【導(dǎo)讀】一直以來，作家,評(píng)論家對(duì)它的熱情不減。的第一本英國(guó)小說。值的”，也是一本女人必讀書。示了政治的和社會(huì)的真理”。教《圣經(jīng)》有密切關(guān)系的典范。出身寒微、地位低下而又其貌不揚(yáng)的家庭教師簡(jiǎn)·愛了呢？因?yàn)楹?jiǎn)·愛自信自尊，富有人格的魅。簡(jiǎn)·愛這個(gè)藝術(shù)形象之所以能夠震撼和感染一代又一代各國(guó)讀者的心靈，正是主人公以自信。和自尊為人生的支柱，以善良和勇敢為基點(diǎn)，才使得自己的人格魅力得以充分展現(xiàn)。指出“正是在滋養(yǎng)了憲章運(yùn)動(dòng)的那種思想情緒的推動(dòng)下才寫出了《簡(jiǎn)·愛》這樣的書”。當(dāng)今新女性的形象，自尊，自重，自立和自強(qiáng)。而作品中所倡導(dǎo)的女性追求自主自強(qiáng)的精神在當(dāng)。今社會(huì)仍然具有深刻的影響，此外，研究者還把簡(jiǎn)愛同世界文學(xué)中的其他女性形象，例如苔絲，的這種女人美丑觀至今對(duì)于女性認(rèn)識(shí)自身的價(jià)值仍然具有教育意義。來分別闡述簡(jiǎn)愛的幾大主要性格特征，進(jìn)而將論文詳盡化，條理化。

　　

【正文】 — Mr. Rochester. Jane was just a poor governess, while Rochester was a noble in the upper ten. On account of the wide gap between their social class, their love appeared to be a daring challenge to the social prejudice. Jane39。s love was unsophisticated, she thought it scorn to Rochester39。s fortune. In her opinion, love should be based on mental evenness, not the social status, wealth or good looks, then the affection could be purified and sublimated, that was the essence of mutual love in her heart. When Mr. Rochester invited Jane and Adele to take tea with him in the drawing room, he propounded to look at the paintings Jane had once drew in Lowood because he doubted that some of the paintings were not done by Jane39。s hand. After checking, he asked Jane,“ Where did you get your copies?” “ Out of my head.” “ That head I see now on your shoulders?” “ Yes, sir.” “ Has it other furniture of the same kind within?” “ I should think it may have: I should hope— better.” 14 This was their first formal conversation. From the prideful utterance and incredulous attitude of Rochester39。s, we can see that Rochester looked down upon Jane, but Jane was not in dread of him, instead, she showed herself with leisureliness and confidence when coped with Rochester39。s kittle questions. Mr. Rochester once asked Jane,“ You examine me, Miss Eyre, do you think me handsome?” Jane replied to this question without any deliberation,“ No, sir.” She immediately waked up to her impoliteness, then she added.“ Sir, I was too plain。 I beg your pardon. I ought to have replied that it was not easy to give an impromptu answer to a question about appearances。 that tastes mostly differ。 and that beauty is of little consequence, or something of that sort. ” 15Her candor and honest surprised Mr. Rochester, after heard of what she said, he knew that the girl she faced was not a mon work hand, but a brainy female, then his favor to Jane aroused at once. Therefore he could narrate the secret of his passed private life to Jane frankly, and their spiritual munication begun from this. Jane never thought others were superior to her. We can cite one passage Jane once said to Rochester to attest that— “ I don39。t think, sir, you have a right to mand me, merely because you are older than I, or because you have seen more of the world than I have。 your claim to superiority depends on the use you have made of your time and experience.” 16 Nobody can deny the charm of what Jane once said to Rochester as this,“ Do you think I could stay here to bee nothing to you? Do you think because I am poor and obscure and plain that I39。m soulless and heartless? I have as much soul as you and fully as much heart. And if God had gifted me with wealth and beauty I should have made it as hard for you to leave me as it is now for me to leave you. I am not talking to you now through the medium of custom, conventions, nor even of mortal flesh: it is my spirit that addresses your spirit。 just as if both had passed through the grave, and we stood at God39。s feet, equal— as we are! There, I have spoken my heart now. Let me go.” 17 After Jane agrees to marry to Mr. Rochester, she refused to be his rich hostess, and she refused the jewels and noble clothes.(王新春 , 2021:11) What is more, she didn39。t give up the job as a governess, when Rochester asked her that what did she want, she replied,“ I only want an easy mind, sir。 not crushed by crowded obligations. Do you remember what you said of Celine Varens?— of the diamonds, the cashmeres you gave her? I will not be your English Celine Varens. I shall continue to act as Adele39。s governess。 by that I shall earn my board and lodging, and thirty pounds a year besides. I39。ll furnish my own wardrobe out of that money, and you shall give me nothing but Your regard。 and if I give you mine in return, that debt will be quit.” 18 And at the end of the novel, Jane obtained a large amount of heritage from her rich uncle, and when she went to the manor— house of Ferndean to acpany the disabled Rochester, she said,“ I am an independent woman now, as well as I am rich, I am my own mistress!” 19 From the examples showed above, we can draw the conclusion that Jane was an intelligent and strongwilled woman, she has the courage to pursue human equality and independent personality. It is well known that the Victoria Times was mencentered and mencontrolled times, women were discriminated and oppressed at that time, the great mass of females chose tolerance. Jane was an exception, she deemed that women share the equal privilege with men, and she used her actions to prove that women couldn39。t rely on others, especially men. Just because of her selfesteem and wisdom, she defeated beautiful Ingram and gained the respect and sacred fire from Mr. Rochester. Jane39。s love was pure and sincere, and she endeavored to pursue ideal love all along. The mutual love between Jane and Mr. Rochester had been being eulogized since the novel39。s publication, we should acknowledge that Jane39。s love towards Mr. Rochester was quite sincere and devotional. In the great works, we can see the method by which Jane gave voice to her love was neither the candied praises, nor the tender languages, she aspired after the simonpure bination of the two hearts at all times. And she endeavored to pursue ideal love all along. When Jane and Rochester finally stepped into the church and held their wedding, a man turned up. He told the truth that Mr. Rochester had had a statutory wife who had been mad for a long time. The lunatic had been locked in the top attic of Thornfield Hall and being taken charge by an ablebodied woman servant. So their love couldn39。t be acknowledged by the law. She loved Rochester so much, but she can39。t abide the cruel truth. When she heard of t