【導(dǎo)讀】了重大突破，并把翻譯解釋為有意行為。補(bǔ)充，德國功能翻譯理論在翻譯理論領(lǐng)域提供了一個(gè)全新的研究視角。然而，旅游作為一個(gè)他國學(xué)習(xí)和了解中國的重要窗口，在中。英文翻譯的過程中還依然存在著一些問題。這對中國的國際形象帶來了嚴(yán)重且負(fù)。面的影響，甚至?xí)`導(dǎo)外國友人對中國的誤解。此篇論文旨在說明旅游文本翻譯。的重要性及技巧策略。譯理論的實(shí)踐應(yīng)用。另外，它也讓語言研究者從新的角度進(jìn)行翻譯的研究。

　　

【正文】 ts with such challenging rhetorical devices. Sometimes, even if a verbatim version could be wrestled out, it usually turns out to be inefficient, so paraphrase is useful in such conditions. Nord believes that to highlight the translation of the “call” feature, the translator can even rewrite a number of obstacles which blocked the play of the “guide” function on the original text (Nord, 20xx: 77). For example, an article on Huangshan Scenic Spots, as follows: 明代大旅行家徐霞客曾說過“薄海內(nèi)外無如徽之黃山，登黃山天下無山，觀止矣！”后人據(jù)此又歸納為“五岳歸來不看山，黃山歸來不看岳?！?According to this future generations summarized as “ you have no wish to visit any other mountains after viewing the Five Mountains, you do not even wish to visit them after you e back from a trip to Huangshan”. To domestic tourists, it is not difficult to understand, however, for the reader of the translation version is foreign tourists, they may not know this. If the texts are translated word by word, the translation may be plex, which will make the readers more ambiguous in the relationship between the names. It is not difficult to find that the point of the original text is to emphasize the beauty of Huangshan. Then translators can make an appropriate rewriting. Look at the following translation: Xu Xiake, a famous traveler in ancient China, was overwhelmed by beauty and majesty of Huangshan. Eg,8: 洞庭湖“銜遠(yuǎn)山，吞長江，浩浩蕩蕩，橫無際涯。朝暉夕陰，氣象萬千”。 Carrying distant mountain in the mouth and swallowing the Yangtze River, the vast and mighty Dongting Lake stretches endless. It turns brilliant in the morning and gloomy at dust. The scenery abounds in changes. The original sentence is a typical linked four words ,coherent momentum, artistic conception, but if the translation is translated in accordance with this sentence, the logic must be confused and bloated. The translation is split into three short sentences, 12 logically and fully considered to the acceptability of readers. 13 4. Conclusion With the increasing number of international exchanges, not only economic and trade in the fierce petition but the role of the tourism industry has bee increasingly evident. The status of the tourism industry has bee increasingly important, especially in the international tourism market, the translation of the text bees more indispensable. The ultimate goal of all tourism text translation is to persuade the audience to go sightseeing, but many translations cannot achieve the purpose of advertising and persuasion function. However, since the function of translation theory is used to guide the translation of the text, the phenomenon has been gradually changed. Functional Translation Theory provides an appropriate theoretical basis for the translation of tourism texts. Principle of goal is the primary principle of the purpose of translation which decides translation methods, namely: The purpose of tourism text translation is to achieve its persuasion function, so the realization of the persuasion function decides the method of tourism text translation. The method of functionalist allows the translator to have more space to play their subjective initiative according to the purpose of the translation and to realize the function in the context of target language. Thus, the translator of tourism text has more power to select the effective information and translation skills in the original text. Although the translation text may be different from the original text in the form and content, the translation can be just as pelling as the original, or more convincing than the original. Tourism Translation is an important ponent of foreign travel translation. Good tourism translation helps to spread the long history of China to western countries, promote China?s economic development, so the translator can use Functional Translation Theory to guide translation. According to the purpose of translation, we select the right translation strategies. Faced with different cultural backgrounds, we should not entangled in the original form. When we do the tourism translation, we should link closely to the function and purpose, send accurate information of the original text to the target reader, and truly act as a “call” role. 14 Works Cited [1] Beau grand, Robert de amp。 Dressler W. Introduction to Text Linguistics[M]. London: Longman, 1981. [2] Dann, Grahm MS. The Language of Tourism: A Sociolinguistic Perspective[M]. Wallingford: CAB International, 1996. [3] Hatim Basil. Communication across Cultures: Translation Theory and Contrastive Text Linguistics [M]. Exeter: University of Exeter Press, 1997. [4] Munday Jeremy. Introducing Translation Studies: Theories and Application [M]. London and New York: Routledge, 20xx. [5] Newmark Peter. Approaches to Translation [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 20xx. [6] Nord Christiane. Translating as a Purposeful Activity, Functionalist Approaches Explained [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 20xx. [7] Reiss, Katharina. Translated by Erroll . Translation Criticism: The Potentials amp。 Limitations [M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 20xx. [8] Vermeer, . Skopos and Commission in Translational Action, Translated by Andrew Chesterman. The Translation Studies Reader [M]. Edited by Lawrence Venuti, Mona Baker, London and New York: Routledge, 20xx. [9] 馮慶華 . 實(shí)用翻譯教程 [M]. 上海：上海外語教育出版， 1997. [10] 胡壯麟 . 語言學(xué)概論 [M]. 北京：北京出版社， 20xx. [11] 劉宓慶 . 翻譯基礎(chǔ) [M]. 上海：華東師范大學(xué)出版， 20xx. [12] 金惠康 . 跨文化旅游翻譯 [M]. 北京：中國對外翻譯出版公司， 20xx. [13] 張美芳 .翻譯研究的功能途徑 [M].上海：上海外語教育出版社， 20xx. [14] 陳剛 . 旅游翻譯與涉外導(dǎo)游 [M]. 北京：中國對外翻譯出版公司， 20xx. [15] 蘇麗琴 . 從功能角度看旅游資料英譯 [J].上饒師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)， 20xx. [16] 呂慧 . 功能翻譯理論指導(dǎo)下的旅游翻譯 [J].邊疆經(jīng)濟(jì)與文化， 20xx. [17] 郭來福 . 從功能翻譯理論角度談旅游文化與漢英翻譯 [J].邢臺(tái)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)，20xx. 15 Acknowledgments