【正文】 ogical way整潔的。有秩序的；有條理的 .(1)平靜有序的生活a calm and orderly life(2)一行行栽種整齊的蔬菜vegetables planted in orderly rows(3)頭腦清晰的女人a woman with an orderly mind(4)他條理分明地回答了老師的提問(wèn)。He gave an orderly answer to the teacher39。s well。peaceful表現(xiàn)良好的；守秩序的 orderly demonstration([,dem?n39。stre???n] .[c] 游行示威 2.[c, u] 示范；演示)opposite: disorderly n.[C]() person who works in a hospital。usually doing jobs that do not need any special training(醫(yī)院的)護(hù)理員 soldier who does jobs that do not need any special training勤務(wù)兵 is always the same on these ，情況都是這樣。當(dāng)用occasion表示在某個(gè)/些場(chǎng)合時(shí)，它與介詞on連用：。John has met Mary on three different [??kei??n] n., .[c](特殊的)事件；(特殊的)場(chǎng)合。I wear a tie only on special .[c](某事發(fā)生的)時(shí)刻，時(shí)節(jié)。On that occasion I was not at .~(for sth./doing sth.)a suitable time for ；時(shí)機(jī) ，你應(yīng)該到那里去。You should go there if the occasion arises.(，出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生)我想借此機(jī)會(huì)向你表示感謝。I want to take this occasion to thank [??kei??nl]adj.[only before noun] happening or done sometimes but not often偶爾的；偶然的；臨時(shí)的 .(1)她喜歡偶爾喝杯酒。She likes an occasional glass of wine.(2)他在我們這里做臨時(shí)工。He works for us on an occasional basis.(3)他在巴黎度過(guò)了五年，偶爾去英國(guó)看看。He spent five years in Paris, with occasional visits to ,間或 。Friends visit them in use (The future progressive tense) will/shall+be doing 1)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。What will you be doing at eight tomorrow evening? 2)對(duì)即將發(fā)生動(dòng)作的一種推測(cè)。He will be arriving in a )用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)提問(wèn)更加客氣，禮貌。Will you be spending your holidays abroad? 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)由will/shall+be+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成通常用于表示最近或很久的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。試與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)比較：，準(zhǔn)備考試。I’ll be working for my exams next ，準(zhǔn)備考試。I’m working for my exams ！客人就要來(lái)了！Hurry up!The guests will be arriving at any minute!客人們正陸續(xù)到來(lái)。The guests are just ：，我將正在海灘上躺著。By this time tomorrow, I’ll be lying on the ，但它們之間還是有一些區(qū)別的。一般將來(lái)時(shí)中的will經(jīng)常具有蓄意為之的含義(如表示主語(yǔ)的意愿、決心、許諾等)，將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)不具有這些含義，只表示單純的將來(lái)，或者說(shuō)只陳述將來(lái)的事實(shí)，但它具有一種“溫和效應(yīng)”，語(yǔ)氣比單用will時(shí)委婉客氣：？(如上司對(duì)下屬)When will you finish these letters? 你什么時(shí)候會(huì)見(jiàn)到懷特先生？(如下屬對(duì)上司)When will you be seeing ?你明天這時(shí)候會(huì)在干什么？(不是問(wèn)意圖，只問(wèn)事實(shí))What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 我會(huì)在打網(wǎng)球。I’ll be playing ：。(她拒絕付賬)Mary won’t pay this 。(將來(lái)的事實(shí))Mary won’t be paying this ？(邀請(qǐng))Won’t you john us for dinner? 你會(huì)和我們一起吃飯嗎？(將來(lái)的事實(shí))Won’t you be joining us for dinner? ：在英語(yǔ)中有些名詞可以加’s來(lái)表示所有關(guān)系，帶這種詞尾的名詞形式稱(chēng)為該名 詞的所有格。1)專(zhuān)有名詞(人名)’(但也有加’s)’s 2)一般名詞(即已加上s和es，變成了復(fù)數(shù)的名詞)在后面加’?！痵 名詞的所有格相當(dāng)于belong to表示時(shí)間或金錢(qián)的短語(yǔ)也能加’s。我們一般只對(duì)人和某些生物用’s。名詞所有格放在其所修飾的名詞之前，但在上下文很清楚時(shí)名詞可以省略：，你可以坐安迪的。I’ll go in Mike’s car and you can go in Andy’，即除了以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞只需加一省字號(hào)(’)外，任何人稱(chēng)名詞都可以加’s。具體情況如下：(1)在單數(shù)名詞及不以s結(jié)尾的人名后加’s： a child’s words 湯姆的新工作 Tom’s new job(2)以s結(jié)尾的單數(shù)名詞后加’s： a waitress’s job(3)在規(guī)則的復(fù)數(shù)名詞之后加省字號(hào)(’)： boys’ school(4)如果是用and連接的兩個(gè)人名，則在第二個(gè)人名上加’s： John and Mary’s child 也可能同時(shí)有兩個(gè)所有格：。My brother’s neighbour’s sister is a nurse.(5)以s結(jié)尾的人名后應(yīng)加’s，如Hans’s address(漢斯的地址)。不過(guò)有時(shí)我們卻既可以單用省字號(hào)也可以用’s： ’/Jones’s car 有些無(wú)生命的物體后面也可以用所有格，如與時(shí)間有關(guān)的：一天的工作 a day’s work 一個(gè)月的薪水 a month’s salary 一兩周時(shí)間 a week or two’s time 表示值多少錢(qián)也可以用所有格：two pounds’ worth of bread第五篇：新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第20課新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第20課教案一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容：二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：、短語(yǔ)及句型的用法三、授課過(guò)程： ① catch(caught, caught)catch fish 釣魚(yú)，捕魚(yú)catch a thief 抓住小偷catch the bus 趕公交車(chē) ←→ miss the bus 錯(cuò)過(guò)公交車(chē)② fisherman ，漁民fish → fisherman()fish [C]1)fish 魚(yú) [pl.] 單復(fù)數(shù)同形2)fishes 不同種類(lèi)的魚(yú) ③ boota pair of boots 一雙靴子 ④ waste vt./1)waste ’t waste your time, money and ，金錢(qián)和精力。2)waste a waste of 對(duì)…的浪費(fèi)’s a waste of 。⑤ realize real reality 1)認(rèn)識(shí)到，意識(shí)到（不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，人做主語(yǔ)） realized that he was 。2)（計(jì)劃等）（可用于主動(dòng)，也可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）realize one’s hope 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的希望 realize one’s dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想 realize one’s plan 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的計(jì)劃 realiaed his dream at 。→ His dream was realized at l I often fish for hours without catching prep.+ n./v.—ing / went out without saying 。用法：without前后必須保持一致。上句相當(dāng)于：He went out and he didn’t say anything./ He went out without saying any can not live without can not live without But this does not worry …擔(dān)心worry sb 使…擔(dān)心，困擾某人 little daughter worried me a 。be worried about 對(duì)…表示擔(dān)心 was worried about my little 。l Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and of 不做…而做…（可置于句首或句尾） unlucky fishermen catch old boots and rubbish intead of catching wear socks intead of 。 went shopping intead of doing my 。instead of 后面加名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)。l I am even less 甚至more lucky 更加幸運(yùn) less lucky 更加不幸運(yùn)less 更不…（消極比較級(jí)）A is less + 原級(jí) than BA比B更不… am less happy than 。 story is less interesting than that 。l After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty prep./，才可以省略作after doing saying Goodnight, the boy went to the students handed in their papers, the teacher left.（本句主從句主語(yǔ)不一致，不可省略成 after doing 形式）spend time/money/ energy(in)doing sth l 39。You must give up fishing!39。 my friends say.39。It39。s a waste of time.39。give up give up fishing 放棄釣魚(yú) give up smoking 戒煙l But they don39。t realize one important 理解，懂得，明白 realized that he was 。 don’t understand 。 realized that I had been 。l I39。m not really interested in am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!be interested in sth/doing sth 對(duì)某事/做某事感興趣 is interested in 。 playboy is interested in running after 。at all 根本，絲毫 not at all 根本不 is nothing to eat at 。 don’t like that bear at 。b c b b c / b c a c c/ d a