【導(dǎo)讀】造等行業(yè)液壓系統(tǒng)具有高壓，傳動性能好，導(dǎo)向性好等優(yōu)點，各項要求方面的顯著優(yōu)勢，使得這門技術(shù)有著更加廣闊的發(fā)展前景與市場要求。在液壓系統(tǒng)設(shè)計過程中使用相關(guān)聯(lián)。的仿真軟件來確定該系統(tǒng)的正常運行，也使液壓傳動系統(tǒng)的完善的得到法陣。的確定，液壓系統(tǒng)圖的擬定，液壓元件的選擇，系統(tǒng)主要性能的驗算以及液壓系統(tǒng)仿真。對設(shè)計的液壓缸按照計算出的參數(shù)畫出二維零件圖和裝配圖。

　　

【正文】 [2]張人杰 .液壓缸的設(shè)計制造和維修 [M].北京：機械工業(yè)出版社， 1993 [3]冀宏，唐鈴鳳 .液壓氣壓傳動與控制 [M].北京：華中科技大學(xué)出版社 . [4]蘇爾皇 .液壓流體力學(xué) [M].北京：國防工業(yè)出版社， 1979. [5]范存德 .液壓技術(shù)手冊 [M].沈陽：遼寧科學(xué)技術(shù)出版社， 2021. [6]張利平 .液壓傳動與控制 [M].西安：西北工業(yè)大學(xué)出版社， 2021 [7]林建亞，何存興 .液壓元件 [M].北京：機械工業(yè)出版社， 1988 [8]雷天覺 .液壓工程手冊 [M].北京：機械工業(yè)出版社， 1990 [9]李壯云 .液壓元件與系統(tǒng) [M].北京機械工業(yè)出版社， 2021 [10]孟延軍 ， 陳敏 . 液壓傳動 [M]. 冶金工業(yè)出版社 , [12]張永茂 .AutoCAD 機械繪圖基礎(chǔ)與實例 [M].北京：海洋出版社， 2021 [13]付永領(lǐng)，齊海濤 .LMS AMESim 系統(tǒng)建模與仿真 [M].北京：北 京航空航天大學(xué)出版社， 2021 [14]王宇亮 .基于 AMESim的工程機械液壓系統(tǒng)故障仿真研究 [J].2021 [15]Tian on extension element model in hydraulic and Automation, 2021. [J].ICMA 2021. [16]Shuhan Wang, Xiangyang Xu, Yanfang Liu, Zhenkun Dai, P. Tenberge, Wei Qu .Design and dynamic simulation of hydraulic system of a new automatic transmission [J].Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2021, (4), [16]王隆太 .機械 CAD/CAM 技術(shù) [M].北京：機械工業(yè)出版社， 安徽工 程大學(xué)機電學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文） 29 附錄 A 液壓缸零件圖和裝配圖 見圖紙 風(fēng)機外罩清洗裝置液壓系統(tǒng)設(shè)計及仿真 30 附錄 B 外文文獻翻譯 Transmission of fluid Former statement fluid transmission is including gas (pressure) transmission and liquid transmission, hydraulic transmission into liquid transmission, hydraulic transmission and fluid Nien transmission. Hydraulic transmission based on the interior market, the pressure to be able to impart impetus liquid。 Hydraulic transmission based on Oula equation to the liquid changes to the short wheel drive transmission。 For Newton, Nien transmission fluid friction law, the sticky liquid to impart dynamism to. Hydraulic transmission is the basic hydraulic ponents and hydraulic Bianjuqi coupled device. Hydraulic coupled devices are a fundamental ponent of a number of radial plane leaves, a work of the pump and turbine round. Hydraulic transmission oil in the work of the cycle of highspeed mobile transmission power, oil pumps round her so involved with the campaign because centrifugal force role do centrifuge campaign from pumps round (and imported axis) and to absorb mechanical energy into moment of momentum (mVR) incremental, highspeed Yeliu round water from the pump to the heart to do turbine flow release moment of momentum. promote turbine (and export axis) rotation, workdriven plane (and load) homework. Hydraulic Bianjuqi basic ponents are pumps round, and the turbineround, they are a space (bending) leaves work round by the work of a relevant order. Hydraulic transmission oil pumps were working round theturbine mix for incremental Ye Liu was moment of momentum, after transferround water turbine Yeliu direction after the release of moment of momentum (kiic energy) to promote the work of the turbinedriven rotary rush. My hydraulic ponents in the development of faster, 2021 hydraulic coupled devices produced about 70,000 National Taiwan. Widely used for Daishishusongji, rail carriers, ball mill, airpressors, pressors, pumps and fuel pumps, and other equipment, transmission, improve transmission quality and energy conservation. My hydraulic coupled with the current maximum output rotational speed for 6500r/min, minimum power to , the maximum power to 7100kW. Hydraulic trend is coupled with a high rotational speed and power. International hydraulic coupled device products to the most famous German Fuk under special pany, according to information that has reached 20210r/min rotational speed and power to 55000kW products, which are still visible in considerable gap. Of course, the power of the big oil hydraulic ponents for hydraulic transmission requirements higher. Hydraulic Bianjuqi mainly for engineering machinery, machinery and diesel oil. Hydraulic Bianjuqi main internal bustion engine with matching applications, the scope of its rotational speed in 2021~3000r/min. Mechanical engineering applications more, the greatest power 700HP about output about 70,000 Taiwan. Oil machinery applications less power to 1500HP. Diesel applications less power up 3000HP. Nien transmission fluid is a liquid transmission doors emerging disciplines in the country are still at an infancy stage. Because liquid Nien transmission products (such as fluid mechanics using Nien) and hydraulic transmission products (such as governorhydraulic 安徽工 程大學(xué)機電學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文） 31 coupled device) Notwithstanding the different nature, but because of similar performance and the same purposes (governor energy), in a number of technical activities (such as the formulation of development plans, standards,technology management,orders,and other activities) are regarded as the same type, with the hydraulic industry monalities, itis anotherchapter on thework of its product mix and transmission oil. Firstly, the performance characteristics of the oil and hydraulic transmission hydraulic transmission oil development not only as a transmission medium for work, but also to provide lubrication bearings and gear while the carrier is further bad fever, heat away. Hydraulic transmission oil is a plex and require specialized research topics, which is directly related to the reliability of hydraulic ponents, transmission efficiency and service life. Should arouse the attention of extensive indepth study. Hydraulic transmission oil should meet the following requirements: First. A suitable lowviscosity liquid viscosity, liquid indicate friction within small, mobile resistance small loss may reduce hydraulic ponents hydraulic losses。 But lubricant sealed perspective, the viscosity can not be too low. Provide lubrication and therefore should meet the requirements of sealed premise as a lowviscosity liquid to improve hydraulic ponents transmission efficiency. Wen Xing Nien also called liquid than for the hightemperature or lowtemperature, and s