山東省龍口市諸由觀鎮(zhèn)諸由中學(xué)八年級英語上冊unit6howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells學(xué)案魯教版-資料下載頁
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【導(dǎo)讀】這個動作可能仍然在進(jìn)行，也可能停止了一會兒。對for或since引起的時間狀語用howlong提問?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，只表示這個動作現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行。例如本大題1題：從這孩子媽媽“離開”起，這孩子一直在哭。孩子的媽媽離開的時間在時。五年是這一段時間的總數(shù)，所以用“for?”理發(fā)表示為“讓別人來剪我的頭發(fā)”，即“havemyhaircut”，這里的cut是過去分詞。that是個關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾名詞present。that相當(dāng)于present，作Igot. 的賓語，that作賓語時，?？梢允∪ァ?
【正文】 the son ( ) 5. Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year? A. Because we can keep the soil rich this way. B. Because we don’t have enough land. C. Because we want to have a different food. D. Becausewe do this as a habit(習(xí)慣 ). 答案： A 解題點(diǎn)撥：見第二段最后一句： A change of cropp? will keep the land good．根據(jù)所給的四個選項(xiàng)，選 A。 (二 ) Tom went into the station soon after five o’ clock in the afternoon. This is a bad time to travel in Ixmdon , both by bus and by train , because lots of people go home from work at this hour. He had to join a long queue of people who were waiting for tickets. When at last his turn came , he got the right ticket. By asking several people the way , he also found the right platform(站臺 ). It was crowded and he was not able to get on the first train , but he was able to move nearer to the edge of the platform to be ready to get on the next one. When a train came in , Tom was thrown on to the train by the rush of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off before he was able to get his breath (呼吸 ) out. Since he was not able to see the namesof the stations where the train stopped , he had to count the number of stops so that he knew where to get off. His station was the seventh along the line. When the train reached the seventh station , Tom got off. But he was surprised to see that he had got off at a station that he had never heard of. A man on the platform told him that he had traveled on a train going in the wrong direction(方向 ). ( ) 6. Why did Tom go to the station? A. To take a train. B. To meet his friends. C. To say goodbye to his friends. D. To go home from work. 答案： A 解題點(diǎn)撥：從全文看，僅談到他去火車站乘火車的過程，沒有談到他是去接或送別朋友，也沒有談到他自己是否是下班回家。因此選 A，即“他去火車站乘火車”。 ( ) 7. What did Tom find when he arrived at the station? A. Only a few people there. B. A few people waiting to buy tickets. C. Many trains there. D. Many people waiting to buy tickets. 答案： D 解題點(diǎn)撥：見第一段，特別是第三句： He had to join a long queue of people who were wattmg for tickets。 ( ) 8. What did Tom have to do before he bought the ticket? A. To meet many people. B. To wait long to buy a ticket. C. To talk to some people. D. To ask the way to the train. 答案： B 解題點(diǎn)撥：理 由同 7題的解題點(diǎn)撥。 ( ) 9. Why did Tom fail to see the names of the stations? A. He was too lazy to see them. B. They were too small for him to see. C. He was too busy to see them. D. It was too crowded for him to see them. 答案： D 解題點(diǎn)撥：見第一段后半段：火車上的人很多；見第一段倒數(shù)第二句：由于他不能看到火車所停的站名，他不得不數(shù)停車的次數(shù)以便能知道在哪里下車。 ( ) 10. Who made Tom take the wrong train? A. The train driver. B. The ticket seller in the station. C. All the people at the station. D. The people behind him on the platform. 答案： D 解題點(diǎn)撥：見第一段第七句： When a train came in， Tom was thrown on to the train by the rush of people from behind． 六、書面表達(dá) 以“ My hobby is collecting stamps”為題寫一篇 不少于 60字的短文。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： My hobby is collecting stamps. I have collected more than two hundred stamps. I began to collect them last year. I have been collecting them for around a year. I like stamps because they are very beautiful and very interesting. Every stamp is a wonderful picture and from it you can learn a lot. Look, these are stamps for the snake year. They show us the traditional art of China. In these stamps there are beautiful fishes. And these stamps are about the great persons,?Don’ t you think the stamps are very interesting?
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