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sider, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, escape, finish, excuse, feel, keep, like, forgive, mention, mind, miss, practise, resist, risk, suggestnlook forward to, be accustomed to, be used to, give up, can’t help, can’t stand, take to, object to, keep on, put off, burst outnopposed to, consent to ,dedicate to, devote to, admit to, confess to, fall to, in addition to, stick to, lead to, attribute to, get tonbe busy/worth/no good/use doing, have trouble/difficulty/problem/, spend time or money doing, have difficult time doing動名詞完成式的被動結(jié)構(gòu):having been done 當(dāng)一個行為動作由另一個行為動作緊跟著時,第一個動作可以用after doing,來表達(dá),動名詞完成式強調(diào)第一個行為動作在第二個行為動作開始之前完成。After he had been asked to drive out of town, he began to acquire having been asked to drive out of town, he began to acquire I had been elected drive out of town, he began to acquire having been elected drive out of town, he began to acquire , pratice/advice enjoy/entertain/amuse : :official/employee/shop assistant/clerk/officer hang/hung, hang/hanged :summary of unit 4 out(滾出去,出去)/get into(進(jìn)去)/get on(進(jìn)展)/get on with(繼續(xù),相處)/get off(逃脫)/get (取下)/get over(恢復(fù),結(jié)束)/get though(通過考試,吃完)變成:grow: 漸漸變成,強調(diào)過程,比get更正式 get: 口語中最常用,同growturn: 變得和以往完全不同,往往是變壞,變色,變聲,變質(zhì),turn red/pale/sourgo: 進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài),不好的狀態(tài),go bad ,go sour e: 強調(diào)結(jié)果,e real, e true, e loose,fall: 陷入,變成某種狀態(tài),后面不能加形容詞比較級,fall asleep, fall ill As usual/than usual between/amongmanager/director/headmaster/headmistress/principal/president 1. 用who, which引導(dǎo),前面用逗號隔開,起補充說明的意思,如去掉不影響整個句子的意思。The managers, who knew the event, held an emergent . Which可以指代前面的一句話He has to work on Sundays, which he doesn’t . 與限定性定語從句的區(qū)別,限定性定語從句是對先行詞修飾限定,如果沒有定語從句整個句子的意思就會改變,而非限定性從句只是起補充說明的作用,去掉以后不影響句意。例:The visitors who knew the danger could not go any ,(一部分人)The visitors, who knew the danger, could not go any 。(所有人)., on/keep off/ keep away from/ keep up/ keep up with/ keep out/ keep :1. 條件句中的倒裝,(見虛擬語態(tài))2. 否定意義的副詞放在句首,整個句子要倒裝:never, seldom, little, not only, scarely, hardly, no sooner, on no occasionHardly had he stolen the wallet when he was caught by the police sooner had he arrived the cinema than the film . Only+ 狀語,only after, only thenOnly in this way could I finish the work after he had taken off his hat did I recognize off/take after/take up/take to/take in/take down/take over display/on show/on business/on foot/on duty/on the whole/on fire/on purpose/on the average/on any account/on second thoughts , clothing, clothes,salute, greet, clear/clean:特性——形狀,大小,長短——顏色——名詞 a beautiful broad red carpet a small blue case an ugly long face laugh/laugh at wash/wash up, if, although, until, when, while引導(dǎo),可以省略主語和系動詞Though(he is)poor, he is satisfied with his (you are)invited, you should not she(is in need), she will borrow money from her ,動名詞或從句時如果后面有賓語補語,必須用it做形式主語,think, find, feel, consider, makeHe thought it easy to pass the feel if right that he should be think it wrong for people to behave like …to的用法 to/enough的區(qū)別 of1. Out of the way/fashion/order/sight/danger/sight(與in介詞相反)2. Out of breath/work/pring/cash/stock(沒有,不足)3. Out of politeness/kindness/pity/curiosity(出于)Enough/fairlyEnough: 修飾形容詞或副詞/修飾名詞/做代詞使用 out of/run after/run over/run in/run into 連接的兩個名詞如果作為一個整體出現(xiàn)則用單數(shù)謂語動詞needle and thread, bacon and eggs, bread and butter, cheese and wine, fish and chips, a knife and fork, sausage and mash for/make out/make up/make up for +be+ 主語so/neither+助動詞+ 主語 so/neither+情態(tài)動詞+ 主語 一般現(xiàn)在時, do, does/am, is, are 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時, am, is, are 一般過去時, did現(xiàn)在完成時, have, has 一般將來時, will, shall, 過去進(jìn)行時,was, were 過去完成時,had 過去將來時, would :重音在第一個音節(jié)上為名詞,重音在第二個音節(jié)為動詞:present, insult, produce, record, process, protest, contrast, contest, rebel, conduct, export, import, increase, permit:appear:強調(diào)觀察者的主觀看法 He appears to want to appears as if she would appears like a king.(別人覺得他像)seem:根據(jù)某種跡象得出一種結(jié)論或看法 It seems to seems like a king.(他的外表舉止給人感覺像)look:根據(jù)外表推斷He looks like a king.(他看起來像,但實際不是。)第三篇:新概念英語第二冊第一課詞匯練習(xí)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,補全單詞 didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last can’t understand you please r________ ? we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon? pay a__________ to your got very a________ and shut the door a ’t behave(舉止)so can’t b_______ bell is r__________ ’s time for father’s sister is you’re ’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差). we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on ,補全單詞 didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last can’t understand you please r________ ? we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon? pay a__________ to your got very a________ and shut the door a ’t behave(舉止)so can’t b_______ bell is r__________ ’s time for father’s sister is you’re ’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差). we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on ,補全單詞 didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last can’t understand you please r________ ? we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon? pay a__________ to your got very a________ and shut the door a ’t behave(舉止)so can’t b_______ bell is r__________ ’s time for father’s sister is you’re ’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差). we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on ,補全單詞 didn’t go to bed u________ 12 o’clock last can’t understand you please r________ ? we meet o_______ the school gate at two o’clock this afternoon? pay a__________ to your got very a________ and shut the door a ’t behave(舉止)so can’t b_______ bell is r__________ ’s time for father’s sister is you’re ’s gone to Beijing on b__________(出差). we go to the t_________ tomorrow evening? There is a new plat on show.第四篇:新概念英語第二冊課文+練習(xí)lesson 4Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激動人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, is in has been there for six is an is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of will soon vi