【正文】 who/whom, which/that。s)。1代詞：人稱代詞、所有格代詞、反身代詞；所有符號(hào)“39。懂得a/an/the的基本用法；some, any, no, much, many, a lot of 接可數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞的用法。1副詞：能夠用ly與ily后綴組成副詞；能夠識(shí)別well, hard, fast等特例。能夠用do/does/did等助動(dòng)詞造疑問句與否定句；能運(yùn)用疑問代詞與副詞。將來時(shí)：能夠認(rèn)識(shí)并運(yùn)用going to, shall與will構(gòu)成將來時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（一般）：能夠識(shí)別。一般過去時(shí)：能夠識(shí)別并會(huì)運(yùn)用常見的規(guī)劃動(dòng)詞與不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)形態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，能夠識(shí)別并懂得如何構(gòu)成。使學(xué)生具有使用語言的能力。doubt see hear know understand belong think consider feel look seem show mind have sound taste require possess care like hate love detest desire arrive不能和斷時(shí)間連用用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將來時(shí)態(tài)的：go e leave arrive 第3課關(guān)鍵句型：一般過去式第4課關(guān)鍵句型：現(xiàn)在完成式第5課：一般過去式和現(xiàn)在完成式的相同點(diǎn)，不同點(diǎn)，用的時(shí)候要注意什么 下面幾個(gè)詞一出現(xiàn)就標(biāo)志著完成式：just before already receive take 他到某地有多久了。, my neighbour, has never been ?！?同位語的其他例子如：This is John, one of my best 。如課文中第二個(gè)例句的后半部分可以譯為：“現(xiàn)在去了艾利斯斯普林斯。請(qǐng)參閱課文中兩個(gè)句子的譯文。Tim用來補(bǔ)充說明my brother的名字）He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of ，現(xiàn)在去了澳大利亞中部的小鎮(zhèn)艾利斯斯普林斯。（Tim是my brother的同位語。同位語與它所補(bǔ)充說明的成分之間用逗號(hào)隔開?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)經(jīng)常用于表示在短期內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的情況，因此往往不需要和時(shí)間狀語連用?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不能和明確表示過去的副詞（如ago, yesterday等）連用。m finding...Vocabulary is working for a big is working for a big ________.(a)society(b)pany(c)factory(d)store has visited a great number of different hasn39。t accept take the exam：接收考試； take advice接收建議 receive/have receive/have a letter from somebody.★firm ，公司 pany ★different ★centre ★abroad 副詞，直接和動(dòng)詞連用 go aroad live abroad study abroad has been studying ____ for 3 felt very happy because he ____ a letter from Cambridge is a kind girl so she has ____ great much of great number of much of little of went ___ America 6 months is in long ____ there? he hec, has he been he ’an is a city in the ___ of have just _____ an invitation to their wedding this c, made people called to ask about her great many of large number great many number is this book different ____ that ? long ____ at this job? Since you employed you been employed you been employed you be employedreceived a letter from just和完成時(shí)連用 months one month two months I39。This department store sells a large number of different 。We are planning something different this 。2．different adj.(名詞為difference)（1）不同的，相異的（經(jīng)常與from連用）： Desks are different from 。（2）招待，接待：You need a large room if you are going to receive so many ，你就需要一個(gè)大房間。I received a beautiful pen from my brother took it from me 。receive是“收到”，指的是一個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，主觀上接受與不接受并不清楚。需要注意的是，find一詞很少用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，一般用于過去時(shí)、完成時(shí)及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)等。s room very 。（2）find作“發(fā)現(xiàn)”、“發(fā)覺”講時(shí)賓語往往帶補(bǔ)足語（一般為形容詞），說明賓語的狀況、性質(zhì)等：I find the film very 。3．My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very ，因此，他覺得這次旅行非常激動(dòng)人心。這句話的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)。2．He will soon visit 。通常，number前有g(shù)reat, large, good, small, certain等形容詞，數(shù)量大小也隨之改變： A large/ great number of our students are 。（1）work for指“在??上班／任職”： 表達(dá)“上班”這個(gè)意思時(shí)還可以說work at： She works at a department 。s the first time Tim has ever been to another country.(c)Perth is in the centre of Australia.(d)Tim’s brother has never been abroad is in went ______ Australia six months ago.(a)to(b)in(c)at(d)into is in long _______ there?(a)is he(b)has he been(c)has he(d)was he has been in Australia for six brother hasn39。Comprehension one of these statements is one?(a)The writer has been in Australia for six months.(b)Tim is a mechanic and he39。a great number of?, 許多?，用于修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。Notes on the text 課文注釋 He has been there for six 。他不久還將到達(dá)爾文去，從那里，他再飛往珀斯。蒂姆是個(gè)工程師，正在為一家大公司工作，并且已經(jīng)去過澳大利亞的不少地方了。第一篇：新概念英語第二冊(cè)lesson4 課文及翻譯和習(xí)題和詞匯練習(xí) 語法總結(jié)An exciting trip An exciting trip 激動(dòng)人心的旅行 課文內(nèi)容：I have just received a letter from my brother, is in has been there for six is an is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of will soon visit Darwin，from there, he will fly to brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very 我剛剛收到弟弟蒂姆的來信，他正在澳大利亞。他在那兒已經(jīng)住了6個(gè)月了。他剛買了一輛澳大利亞小汽車，現(xiàn)在去了澳大利亞中部的小鎮(zhèn)艾利斯斯普林斯。我弟弟以前從未出過國(guó)，因此，他覺得這次旅行非常激動(dòng)人心。關(guān)于動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。3 in the centre of?, 在??中部。s working in Australia.(c)Tim is working for an Austrian firm.(d)Tim is working for a big firm as an one of these statements is one?(a)Tim has been in Darwin for six months.(b)It39。t seen him ____January.(a)for(b)since(c)from(d)by has just bought an Australian bought one _________.(a)a short time ago(b)a long time ago(c)last year(d)six months ago has just gone to Alice has never __________ there before.(a)went(b)being(c)been(d)was1．He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.（他）正在為一家大公司工作，并且已經(jīng)去過澳大利亞的不少地方了。（2）a number of只能接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。There are a small number of spelling mistakes in your 。will 表示將來要發(fā)生的事。（）下一句話From there, he will fly to Perth也是一般將來時(shí)。（1）這句話由兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句組成，后一句由連詞so引導(dǎo)，為表示結(jié)果的狀語從句。She found Ton39。She has already found herself 。詞匯學(xué)習(xí)Word study1．receive vt.（1）接到，收到，得到：When did you receive that letter? 你什么時(shí)候收到那封信的？Susan received a gift/card this ／一張卡。take則是主動(dòng)地“拿”、“取”：He told me to take the keys from his 。昨天我弟弟把筆拿走了。We usually receive guests on 。My room is different form 。（2）各種各樣的，不同的：He has visited many different places in 。課堂筆記【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】 生詞和短語 ★exciting excite:激動(dòng) excited:ed: 自己感到ing:令人感到 exciting boy interesting man The man is news exciting,I am excited 其賓語一定是人The news excited ．．．interesting:令人感到有趣的 interested: 感到有意思的 The book interests me.★receive ，收到 accept：同意接收 receive:客觀的收到This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn39。have arrived in been He has been in Beijing for one been + in 地點(diǎn)He has been in America for tow work for work in 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)work for強(qiáng)調(diào)work I am working for a am working in the New Oriental great number of :a lot of a great number of 后面一定要加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) a lot of 可加可數(shù)名詞也可加不可數(shù)名詞 i have a lot of friends I have a great number of gone to :去了某地沒回來has been to :曾經(jīng)去過某地，現(xiàn)在不在那個(gè)地方 Have you been to Paris? soon:很