【正文】 he student whom / that Jim met in the street last week. 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)：It was in the street that Jim met the student last week. 強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：It was last week that Jim met the student in the street.(3) 注意點(diǎn)： 一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句： Was it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now? 特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)凋句： Who is it that will visit our class? Where is it that he has gone? When was it that she went? not … until … 用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句： It was not until then that I realized I was wrong.[牛刀小試3]1. I would never ever e to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! ____. (2004廣西)A. Nor am I B. Neither would IC. Same with me D. So do I2. We can39。t imagine ____ little mice can eat up ____ many crops every year.A. so。 so B. such。 so C. such。 such D. so。 so3. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park ____ she was bitten on the leg by a lion.A. when B. while C. since D. once4. It is said in Australia there is more land than the govern ment knows ____. (NMET 2002)A. it what to do with B. what to do it withC. what to do with it D. to do what with it5. Roses need special care ___they can live through winter. (2004 天津)A. because B. so that C. even if D. as(BBACB)【交際速成】1. Talking about likes and dislikes. 談?wù)撓矚g和不喜歡 I enjoy Chinese food very much. ____. (03東北三校)A. Please taste quickly B. Have more, pleaseC. Help yourself D. Eat slowly while it is hot[答案與解析]C本題主要考查具體語(yǔ)境下“對(duì)事物喜好”的表達(dá)及應(yīng)答。A項(xiàng)不禮貌，B、D兩項(xiàng)屬漢語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，C項(xiàng)符合此時(shí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境?！練w納】英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)表達(dá)喜歡和不喜歡態(tài)度的用語(yǔ)有：(1) This book is very interesting.(2) I like / love the movie (very much). (3)I like / love to play puter games.(4) I like taking photos.(5) I enjoy listening to music.(6) I39。m interested in science. My hobbies / interests are...(7) He is fond of music.(8) This song is bad / awful.(9) I don39。t like the movie very much / at all.(10)I don39。t enjoy collecting stamps.(11)I hate to do homework. I hate dancing,(12)I39。m not into classic music.(13)I think that classic music is terrible / boring.2. Making apologies 道歉 I39。m sorry I39。m calling you so late. ____ Okay. (2003北京春招)A. This is B. You39。re C. That39。s D. I39。m[答案與解析] C 本題主要考查英語(yǔ)中道歉及應(yīng)答用語(yǔ)。A、B、D三項(xiàng)不符合交際英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣，故C項(xiàng)正確?！練w納】英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)道歉用語(yǔ)有：(1) I39。m very sorry. I didn39。t mean to (hurt your feelings).(2) I39。m terribly sorry about that.(3) I39。m afraid I39。ve brought you too much trouble.(4) Please excuse me ing late.(5) Please forgive me.(6) Excuse me, please.(7) I beg your pardon.應(yīng)答表達(dá)有：(1) That39。s / It39。s all right.(2) That39。s / It39。s OK.(3) Never mind.(4) It doesn39。t matter.(5) It39。s nothing.(6) Forget it.(7) Don39。t worry about that.(8) Don39。t mention it.3. Talking about language difficulties in munication 談?wù)撜Z(yǔ)言交際困難 I39。m sorry. I can39。t catch you. ____ OK, it39。s B—L—A—C—K. A. Would you please walk slowly? B. I don39。t understand you． C. What39。s the meaning of this word? D. Would you please repeat it more slowly?[答案與解析] D本題主要考查語(yǔ)言交際困難的功能意念。catch 在整個(gè)語(yǔ)境中是“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，聽(tīng)清”的意思，A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤理解了catch 在此處的意思，B、C兩項(xiàng)語(yǔ)義不連貫， 故正確答案是D?！練w納】英語(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)的談?wù)撜Z(yǔ)言交際困難的用語(yǔ)有：(1) Pardon? / I beg your pardon.(2) Sorry, I can39。t follow you.(3) Can you speak more slowly, please?(4 )How do you say...in English.39。?(5) I don39。t know how to say that in English.(6) I don39。t know the word in English.(7) How do you spell it, please?(8) I39。m sorry I only know a little English.(9) Could you repeat that, please? Could you say that again, please?(10) What do you mean by killing time?[牛刀小試4]1. ____ I didn39。t hear you clearly. It39。s too noisy here. I was saying that the party was great.A. Repeat. B. Once again.C. Sorry? D. So what?2. Do you like a house with no garden? ____. But anyhow, it39。s better to have one than none.A. Not a bit B. Not a littleC. Not really D. Not specially3. I39。m sorry for stepping on your foot? ____.A. It39。s OK B. You are weleC. It39。s your fault D. Never you mind4. What you said at the meeting hurt me badly! Sorry. But ____.A. I didn39。t mean it B. I didn39。t mean toC. I don39。t mean it D. I don39。t mean to5. You seem to show interest in cooking. ____? On the contrary, I39。m tired of it.A. Really B. Pardon C. OK D. What(CCABD)【精典題例】1. David has made great progress recently. ____, and ____. A. So he has。 so have you B. So has he。 so have you C. So he has。 so you have D. So has he。 so you have【解析】選A 答句中的he指David，不倒裝?！癝o have you” 意為“你也一樣(取得了進(jìn)步)”。2. Little ____ what others think.A. does he care about B. care he aboutC. about he eared D. about cared he【解析】選A little為否定副詞，置于句首時(shí)，句子使用部分倒裝。3. At school, what he enjoys ____ football.A. playing B. to play C. is playing D. played【解析】選C what he enjoys為主語(yǔ)從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be，表語(yǔ)為playing football。不要誤以為playing是enjoy的賓語(yǔ)而誤選A。4. At the ____news, all the women present burst out crying.A. unexpecting B. disappointingC. disappointed D. interesting【解析】選B聯(lián)系語(yǔ)境，所有在場(chǎng)的婦女都哭了，因此為disappointing令人失望的(消息)”。5. He was about to tell me the secret ____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. as B. until C. while D. when【解析】選D when表示“就在這時(shí)，突然”。6. The wolf said in a ____ voice and the scholar felt ____.A. frightening。 frightened B. frightened。 frightenedC. frightened。 frightening D. frightening。 frightening【解析】選A frightening“令人害怕”；frightened“感到害怕”。7. In our ____ life, English is ____ used.A. everyday。 wide B. everyday。 widelyC. every day。 wide D. every day。 widely【解析】選B everyday“日常的，每天的”；widely“廣泛地”。8. Hello, Mary. I39。ve got a girlfriend. What39。s she like? ____.A. I don39。t know B. She39。s like her mother, not fatherC. She likes music D. Not had! Quite pretty【解析】選D表外表給人的印象。9. The fire ____ for half an hour before the fire