【正文】 l D. before[考查目標(biāo)] when 作連詞，表示“正在這時”。該句中的“how I to collect...”為動詞不定式短語作賓語。[答案與解析] B 該句需要填非謂語動詞?！盋不表示進行，排除C。(2) 如果主句與從句的主語一致時，四個結(jié)構(gòu)可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換。[答案與解析]D as soon as “一…就…”；as a result“結(jié)果是”；in case “萬一”；so that“以便，為的是”?！究祭?NMET 2002) Meeting my uncle after these years was an unforgotten moment, ____ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what[考查目標(biāo)] one作同位語，指代a moment。1. 該句中的“while用作并列連詞．表示前后對比，意為 “然而”。后接表語 (the same)。[答案與解析] B 系動詞沒有被動語態(tài)，一般不用進行時態(tài)，排除A、C；句意不是表示完成，排除D。 next time。 Jim met the student in the street last week. 主語 賓語 地點狀語 時間狀語 強調(diào)主語：It was Jim who / that met the student in the street last week. 強調(diào)賓語：It was the student whom / that Jim met in the street last week. 強調(diào)地點狀語：It was in the street that Jim met the student last week. 強調(diào)時間狀語：It was last week that Jim met the student in the street.(3) 注意點： 一般疑問句的強調(diào)句： Was it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now? 特殊疑問句的強凋句： Who is it that will visit our class? Where is it that he has gone? When was it that she went? not … until … 用于強調(diào)句： It was not until then that I realized I was wrong.[牛刀小試3]1. I would never ever e to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! ____. (2004廣西)A. Nor am I B. Neither would IC. Same with me D. So do I2. We can39。 such D. so。m interested in science. My hobbies / interests are...(7) He is fond of music.(8) This song is bad / awful.(9) I don39。m sorry I39。m[答案與解析] C 本題主要考查英語中道歉及應(yīng)答用語。t mean to (hurt your feelings).(2) I39。s / It39。t matter.(5) It39。m sorry. I can39。s the meaning of this word? D. Would you please repeat it more slowly?[答案與解析] D本題主要考查語言交際困難的功能意念。?(5) I don39。t hear you clearly. It39。s OK B. You are weleC. It39。t mean it D. I don39。 so have you C. So he has。2. Little ____ what others think.A. does he care about B. care he aboutC. about he eared D. about cared he【解析】選A little為否定副詞，置于句首時，句子使用部分倒裝。5. He was about to tell me the secret ____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. as B. until C. while D. when【解析】選D when表示“就在這時，突然”。 frightening D. frightening。 widelyC. every day。ve got a girlfriend. What39。9. The fire ____ for half an hour before the fire f。t know B. She39。 widely【解析】選B everyday“日常的，每天的”；widely“廣泛地”。7. In our ____ life, English is ____ used.A. everyday。 frightened B. frightened。不要誤以為playing是enjoy的賓語而誤選A。 so you have【解析】選A 答句中的he指David，不倒裝。m tired of it.A. Really B. Pardon C. OK D. What(CCABD)【精典題例】1. David has made great progress recently. ____, and ____. A. So he has。t mean it B. I didn39。s better to have one than none.A. Not a bit B. Not a littleC. Not really D. Not specially3. I39。t know the word in English.(7) How do you spell it, please?(8) I39?！練w納】英語中常見的談?wù)撜Z言交際困難的用語有：(1) Pardon? / I beg your pardon.(2) Sorry, I can39。s B—L—A—C—K. A. Would you please walk slowly? B. I don39。t worry about that.(8) Don39。s / It39。m afraid I39?！練w納】英語中常見道歉用語有：(1) I39。re C. That39。t enjoy collecting stamps.(11)I hate to do homework. I hate dancing,(12)I39。A項不禮貌，B、D兩項屬漢語習(xí)慣，C項符合此時英語語境。 so B. such。s / This is the first time that + 從句(用現(xiàn)在完成時)這是……的第一次 It39。7. for the first time 第一次(1) for the first time 第一次，后面不加從句，在句中作狀語 They came to Beijing for the first time.(2) the first time 名詞短語，在從句中充當(dāng)連詞，后接時間狀語從句，不接that，when等連詞?！究祭?NMET 2003) Why don39。意為“during the time that…”；引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意 為“although…”?？梢蕴顆hich，這樣就成了非限制性定語從句。2. 該句子中 volleyball 是作同位語?！究祭?2005北京) I39。1. 該句中的in order to，意思為“為了，以便”，作目的 狀語。句意為“以前我與孩子在一塊兒工作過?！究祭?I39?！敝挥衱hen才能用于這種句型。3. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes. 一天，查克在飛越太平洋時．他的飛機突然墜毀了。② 當(dāng)so + adj. / adv. 或 such + n. 位于句首時，主句需要倒裝。nor, so, neither可引起倒裝句。【考例】 Mary never does any reading in the evening, ____. (2005全國 III)A. so does John B. John does tooC. John doesn39。例如：I don39。ll have to ____ what we have.A. hope for the best B. make room forC. make the best of D. lay our hope on(DCCDC)【句型歸納】1. I don39。 devoted D. on。The majority of people seem to prefer watching games to playing games./ The majority were (was) in favour of the proposal. (2) by a majority of + 數(shù)字，以超過……票的多數(shù)She won the election by a majority of 900 votes.10. treat … as … 把…看做… The kind lady treated me as her own daughter. 【比較】 表示“認(rèn)為”的短語還有： regard…as… consider…(as)… think of…as…look on / upon…as… take…for… [注意] 在consider…as…短語中as可省略，其他短語中不可。t possibly do it all by yourself. (3) enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高興 Please enjoy yourself while you39。6. make fire點火 有以下fire (n.) 短語: be on fire 著火了(表示狀態(tài)) / catch fire 燃著；著火(表示動作) / play with fire 玩火；干冒險的事 / Set sth. on fire = set fire to sth. 放火燒…… / make (a) fire 點火；生火 / start (cause) a fire引起火災(zāi) [注意] fire作“火災(zāi)”“一堆火”解時，為可數(shù)名詞。s ____ it at 8:30. Is that all right? (2002北京) A. set B. meet C. make D. take[考查目標(biāo)] 此題主要考查 make 短語?！究祭?The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to ____. (2003北京春招) A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over[考查目標(biāo)] 主要考查make短語。4. end up with...以……結(jié)束 (1) end up with + n. 以……結(jié)束 The party ended up with the singing of Auld Lang Syne. (2) end up as...最后成為…He will end up as a president some day. (3) end up + 地點狀語最后(有……結(jié)局) If you drive your car like that, you39。 with C. in。t know what to do. 看到這一幕我非常驚訝，不知道該做什么。Pop music is popular with the young generation. 流行歌曲受年輕一代的歡迎。2. at all (1)用在肯定句中，“竟然” I39?！究祭縄39。[答案與解析] A after all意為“畢竟．終究”；as a result意為“結(jié)果”；in other words意為“換句話說”；as usual意為“像往常一樣”。t scold her. After all, she is only five years old. 你不應(yīng)該責(zé)怪他，畢竟，她只有五歲。☆短語歸納☆1. 含all的短語1) first of all 首先 (強調(diào)順序)2) in all (=in total=altogether) 總共3) after all 畢竟，終究4) at all 到底，根本5) above all 最重要的