【正文】 s playing football. (2) n. [C] 最喜愛的人或事物He is a favorite with his uncle.7. fun的用法▲構(gòu)詞：funny adj. 有趣的．滑稽的，好笑的；奇特的，古怪的▲搭配：① make fun of 取笑；嘲弄；開某人的玩笑② (just)for / in fun = (just) for the fun of it 取樂，非認(rèn)真地，說／做著玩的③ be full of fun…… 很好玩④ have fun with sb. 和某人開一個玩笑⑤ have (some) fun 玩得(很)高興，玩得(很)開心⑥ It39。zo:t] vt. 丟棄；遺棄 He deserted his wife and children after being rich.5. difficulty n. (1) difficulty (通常作復(fù)數(shù)) 難事，難點(diǎn)，難題She met with many difficulties when travelling. (2) 在以下句型中，difficulty是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 (2) 被遺棄的 a deserted child 被遺棄的孩子(3) desert [39。如果表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情．用不定式的完成形式。3. consider v. 的用法▲構(gòu)詞：consideration n. 考慮，思考；體諒，顧及▲搭配：① consider doing sth. 考慮做某事 ② consider sb (to be / as)... 認(rèn)為／覺得某人……③ consider that clause 認(rèn)為…… ④ take sth into consideration 考慮 ⑤ under consideration 在考慮中【考例】Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first puter. (NMET 1993) A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented[考查目標(biāo)] consider的幾種常見用法。2. pare v. 的用法▲構(gòu)詞：parison n. 比較▲搭配：① pare...to... 比擬；比作 ② pare... with / to... 將……和……相比較 ③ pare notes 對筆記；交換意見【考例】 ____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. (2004湖北) A. Compare B. When paring C. Comparing D. When pared[考查目標(biāo)] pare的用法。追尋，尋找 for3. in to ____ 為了 order 4. care ____ 擔(dān)心，關(guān)心 about 5. such ____ 例如，諸如 as 6. drop sb a ____ 給某人寫信(通常指寫短信) line7. make oneself at ____ 別客氣 home 8. ____ total 總共 in 9. except ____ 除了……之外 for10. stay ____ 不睡，熬夜 up 11. ____ about 發(fā)生 e 12. end ____ with 以……告終 up13. bring ____ 引進(jìn)，引來 in 14. a great ____ 許許多多，極多 many15. be ____ 對……深感興趣，深深迷上…… into16. ____ the Internet 上網(wǎng) surf17. ____ classes 逃學(xué)，逃課 skip18. get ____ 聚會，相聚，聚集 together 19. be proud ____ 為……感到驕傲 of20. keep an ____ on 照看，注意 eye21. be curious ____ 對……感到好奇 about22. shut ____ (使)住口 up23. joke ____ 開玩笑 about24. ____ the name of 以……名義 in 25. ____ the time 總是，一直 all☆交際用語☆1. I think… I like / love / hate... I enjoy... My interests are...2. Did you have a good flight? You must be very tired. Just make yourself at home. I beg your pardon? Can you tell me how to pronounce...? Get it.☆單詞聚焦☆1. argue v. 的用法▲構(gòu)詞：argument n. 1. [C]爭論 2. [U]討論．辯論3. [C]論據(jù)▲ 搭配：① argue with / against sb. over / on / about sth. 與某人 爭論某事② argue for / against sth. 辯論贊成／反對某事③ argue that... 主張，認(rèn)為，爭辯說④ argue sb into / out of doing sth. 說服某人做／不做某事 ▲友情提示：“說服某人做／不做某事”還可表達(dá)為：talk / persuade / reason sb. into / out of doing sth.⑤ settle the argument 解決爭端 ▲友情提示：an argument with sb about / over sth. 為某事和某人而發(fā)生的爭執(zhí)【考例】What laughing ____ we had about the socially respectable method for moving spaghetti (意大利式細(xì)面條) from plate to mouth. (2004全國卷I) A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments[考查目標(biāo)] argue名詞形式的詞義。編號：時間：2021年x月x日書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟頁碼：第55頁 共55頁高一英語各單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)及重難點(diǎn)解析Unit12☆重點(diǎn)句型☆1. What should a friend be like? 詢問對方的看法2. I think he / she should be…表示個人觀點(diǎn)的詞語3. I enjoy reading / I39。m fond of singing / I like playing puter games. 等表示喜好的詞語4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes. “when作并列連詞的用法5. What / Who / When / Where is it that...? 強(qiáng)調(diào)句的 特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)6. With so many people municating in English everyday, ... “with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語7. Can you tell me how to pronounce...? 帶連接副詞 (或代詞)的不定式做賓補(bǔ)的用法☆重點(diǎn)詞匯☆1. especially v. 特別地2. imagine v. 想像3. alone adv. / adj. 單獨(dú)，孤獨(dú)的4. interest n. 興趣5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的6. deserted adj. 拋棄的7. hunt v. 搜尋8. share v. 分享9. care v. 在乎，關(guān)心10. total n. 總數(shù)11. majority n. 大多數(shù)12. survive v. 生存，活下來13. adventure n. 冒險(xiǎn)14. scared adj. 嚇壞的15. admit v. 承認(rèn)16. while conj. 但是，而17. boring adj. 令人厭煩的18. except prep. 除……之外19. quality n. 質(zhì)量20. favourite adj. 最喜愛的☆重點(diǎn)短語☆1. be fond of愛好2. treat…as…把……看作為……3. make friends with 與……交朋友4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 與某人爭論某事5. hunt for尋找6. in order to為了7. share…with與……分享8. bring in引進(jìn)；賺錢9. a great / good many許多…10. have difficulty (in) doing做……有困難11. end up with以……結(jié)束12. except for除……之外13. e about發(fā)生14. make(a)fire生火15. make yourself at home別拘束16. the majority of大多數(shù)17. drop sb. a line給某人寫短信18. for the first time第一次19. at all根本；竟然20. have a (good) knowledge of…精通……☆短語闖關(guān)☆下列短語都是這兩個單元學(xué)過的重要短語，請你根據(jù)漢語在橫線上填人一個正確的詞，每個詞4分，80分才能過關(guān)，你一定能過關(guān)，做好了闖關(guān)的準(zhǔn)備嗎?那么我們就開始吧?l. be fond ____ 喜歡，愛好 of2. hunt ____ 搜索。[答案與解析] D argument的詞義是“爭辯，辯論”。[答案與解析] D 本句pare用在句首作狀語，并有“被比較”的意思。[答案與解析] C consider本身是被動語態(tài)時，后接不定式的各種結(jié)構(gòu)。4. deserted adj. 空無一人的；被遺棄的；被拋棄的 (1) 空無一人的a deserted street / area空無一人的街道，地區(qū)；The office was quite 。dezot] n. 沙漠desert [dI39。 have (some) difficulty (in) doing sth. 干某事有困難there is (some) difficulty (in) doing sth. have (some) difficulty with sth. 在某事上有困難 there is (some) difficulty with sth. do sth. with difficulty / without difficulty 困難地／輕而易舉地做某事 We had a lot of difficulty in finding your house. Do you have any difficulty with your English? 【注意】(1) 以上句型中，difficulty前可加some, little, much, a lot of, no, any修飾 (2) 以上句型中，亦可用trouble來代替difficulty。s (great) fun to do sth干某事很有趣；干某事真是一件趣事；干某事真開心⑦ What fun (it is) to do sth! 干某事多么有趣呀!⑧ have a lot of fun doing sth 干某事玩得很開心【考例】 (200上海春招) This is not a match. We39。[答案與解析]C，for fun 常在句中用作狀語，意思是“說／做著玩的”。[答案與解析] C imagine后接動詞的ing形式，本句的Peter是這個動名詞的邏輯主語。/ a broad interest 廣泛的利益 / a mon interest 共同的利益 / a strong interest 極強(qiáng)的興趣 ▲構(gòu)詞：① interesting 令人感興趣的(事物) ② interested (某人對某事)有興趣的▲搭配：① interest sb in sth 使某人注意，關(guān)心或參入某事；使某人對某事感興趣 ② be interested in 對……感興趣(關(guān)心) ③have an interest in sth. / in doing sth. 對某方面有興趣 (關(guān)心)；在……中有股份、權(quán)益等 ④ hold one39。He developed an interest in science.另外：interest作“愛好”解時，是可數(shù)名詞。[答案與解析] A interested指(出版商)對這件事有興趣。試驗(yàn)，考驗(yàn)，(印刷)校樣▲搭配：① prove sth to sb 向某人證實(shí)…… ② prove to sb that 從句向某人證實(shí)…… ③ prove (oneself) to be 證明(自己)是，表現(xiàn)出【考例】It was in the neighboring country