【導(dǎo)讀】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。由全文尤其是第一段可知，這篇文章是為那些到英國學(xué)習(xí)英語，打算寄宿在一個英國家庭的學(xué)生介紹了寄宿的相關(guān)信息。onceaweek”可知，主人為住宿的學(xué)生清理房間，更換床單。3．推理判斷題。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

　　

【正文】 have been around for thousands of years. They may vary from place to place and time to time, but 61 (hold) an important position in the lives of Chinese people， 62 (cause) a farreaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives. The traditional Chinese marriage usually involves some necessary procedures, such as matchmaking, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows. 63 addition, a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this: when a new couple is engaged, 64 follows is a 65 (choose) of the date of their marriage. Most people would favor a bank holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends 66 (attend) the wedding. However, quite a few 67， especially those in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have Double Happiness. The wedding ceremony is usually hosted 68 (warm), and the wedding ceremony very often ends with 69 unique banquet. Toasts are made to wish the new couple long life, everlasting love and happiness, early birth of a 70 (health) baby and so on. 【答案】 1． have been holding/have held 2． Causing 3． In 4． What 5． choice 6． to attend 7． Others 8． Warmly 9． A 10． healthy 【解析】 1．句意：中國傳統(tǒng)的婚禮在中國人的生活中一直有著重要的地位。使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。故填 have been holding/have held。 2．在中國人的生活方式中起著深遠(yuǎn)的影響，使用現(xiàn)在分詞作順理成章的結(jié)果。故填 causing。 3． in addition為固定短語， 意為“此外”。故填 In。 4．使用主語從句，主語從句缺少主語用 what引導(dǎo)。故填 what。 5．冠詞 a后面修飾名詞。故填 choice。 6．句意：為了讓親戚朋友來參加婚禮，大多數(shù)人更喜歡法定假日或特殊的中國節(jié)日。用不定式作目的狀語，故填 to attend。 7．根據(jù)下文“ especially those in the countryside,”可知，這里指“相當(dāng)多其他人”。故填 others。 8．修飾動詞 hosted用副詞。故填 warmly。 9．泛指“一個獨特的宴會”，用不定冠詞， unique是輔音音素開 頭的單詞。故填 a。 10．修飾名詞 baby用形容詞。故填 healthy。 【備注】文章介紹中國傳統(tǒng)婚禮的日期和宴會的安排。 第三節(jié) :完成句子。根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子，每空不多于三個詞 (每空 1 分，共 10 分 ) 71. The book he remends is greatly __________(有益處 ). 72. She is quite ______(敏感的 )to what others think of her. 73. Your early reply would(感 激 ). 74.(決心 )to give up smoking, he threw the remaining half packet of cigarette into the dustbin. 75.(討價還價 )with life is not the way to live life. 76. The achievement has reached(先進(jìn)的 )world standard. 77. No one can e up with a convincing________(解釋 )of why dinosaurs died out. 78. The product ________(廣告 )over twenty times so far this week. 79. Other(環(huán)境 )friendly toilets concentrate on using low water levels, or recycled water. 80. His speech on________(失業(yè) )was well received. 【答案】⑴ beneficial ⑵ Sensitive ⑶ be appreciated ⑷ Determined ⑸ Bargaining ⑹ advanced ⑺ explanation ⑻ has been advertised ⑼ environmentally ⑽ unemployment 【解析】略 第四部分寫作 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分 ) 第一節(jié)短文改錯 :(共 10 小題 。每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分 ) 增加 :在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號 (∧ )，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除 :把多余的詞用斜線 (\)劃掉 修改 :在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞 注意 :。 10 處，多者 (從第 11 處起 )不計分。 Dear Sir or Madam, I have heard the news which you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022. So I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers. I am Li Hua, a 18yearold boy who is built up by doing sports regularly in my spare time. I loved sports so much that I can devote all my energies to serve the game. However, with a very good mand of English, I can speak the language fluent, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners. Meanwhile, not only do I have the ability to anize activity, but also I am outgoing and energetic, which is benefits me in municating with strangers. Everything taking into account, I think I am a good fit for the position. I would appreciate if you could consider my application and offer me the opportunity at your convenience. Looking forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Sir or Madam, I have heard the news you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022. So I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers. I am Li Hua, 18yearold boy who is built up by doing sports regularly in my spare time. I sports so much that I can devote all my energies to the game. , with a very good mand of English, I can speak the language , which makes me more qualified to help foreigners. Meanwhile, not only do I have the ability to anize , but also I am outgoing and energetic, which is benefits me in municating with strangers. Everything into account, I think I am a good fit for the position. I would appreciate if you could consider my application and offer me the opportunity at your convenience. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】第一處： news后面是同位語從句，同位語從句的內(nèi)容是完整的，用 that引導(dǎo)。故which改成 that。 第二處：泛指“一個 18歲的男孩”，用不定冠詞， 18是元音音素開頭的單詞。故 a改成 an。 第三處：這篇文章主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故 loved改成 love。 第四處：使用 devote sth to doing sth致力于做某事。故 serve改成 serving。 第五處：上文說明作者在體育方面的才能，下文進(jìn)一步說明在語言方面的技能，表示遞進(jìn)。故 However改成 Besides/Moreover /Furthermore/Additionally。 第六處：修飾動詞短語 speak the language用副詞。故 fluent改成 fluently。 第七處： activity是可數(shù)名詞，這里泛指“活動”用復(fù)數(shù)。故 activity改成 activities。 第八處：上文說我活潑，精力充沛，這些對我和陌生人交流有益。 which指代上文內(nèi)容，和benefit是主動關(guān)系。故去 is。 第九處：使用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，邏輯主語 everything和 take是被動關(guān)系。故 taking改成 taken。 第十處： appreciate后面不能直接加從句，先加 it再接從句。故 appreciate后面加 it。 第二節(jié) :書面表達(dá) (滿分 25 分 ) 假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友 Tom 來信詢問你“十一”假期過得怎么樣。請根據(jù)以下信息給他回信，談?wù)勀阍凇笆弧奔倨谥械幕顒印? 內(nèi)容要點 : (由于平時學(xué)習(xí)緊張，缺少鍛煉和體息 )。 (幫助他們做點家務(wù)，并跟他們談了身邊的新鮮事 )。 (欣賞大自然，呼吸新鮮空氣 )。 注意 : 100 左右 。 ，不記入總詞數(shù)。 :National Day holiday Dear Tom, I39。m very glad to receive your letter. And it39。s a pleasure to tell you something about