閱讀理解之細(xì)節(jié)理解-資料下載頁
2025-08-16 01:00本頁面
【正文】 ard the deer. “ I was kicking it to get its attention，” she her father， who had followed his daughter， pushed the deer away from the woman. √ 文不對(duì)題 What39。s right order of the event described in the passage? saw a deer. saved Sue and sent her to a hospital. ’s father drove her to see the wildlife. d. Sue was attacked by a deer. D. acdb Alexis,17， sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad39。s car.....“ Dad， there’ s a deer there！” Alexis said. Then she heard a scream ...Alexis realized the deer was attacking a ， a 44yearold mother， ...... “I was kicking it to get its attention， ” Then her father...pushed the deer away from the woman. ... then applied a piece of cloth to Sue’s injured leg.“We’re going to get you to a hospital... √ 語篇解讀： 本文介紹了發(fā)明電子煙的前因后果 4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第一段最后一句“ In 2022，Chinese pharmacist， Hon Lik invented the electronic cigarette as a safer and cleaner way to breathe in nicotine after his father， a heavy smoker， passed away from lung cancer attributed to smoking tobacco cigarettes.”可知，在他的父親由于吸煙得肺癌去世之后， Hon Lik發(fā)明了電子煙。故選 D。 4． What’ s the direct reason why Hon Lik invented the electronic cigarette according to the passage? A． Tobacco cigarettes caused health problems. B． Tobacco cigarettes were too expensive for customers to buy. C． Quitting smoking became one of the hardest things to do. D． His father died from lung cancer due to smoking tobacco cigarettes. √ 5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)第二段第一句“ Hon Lik applied for his first patent on the electronic cigarette in 2022 and afterwards introduced ecigs to the Chinese market in the following year through his employer， Golden Dragon Holdings.”可知，雖然他在 2022年就申請(qǐng)了電子香煙的專利，但直到 2022年他的產(chǎn)品才推向中國市場。故選 C。 5． Since when have Chinese smokers been able to buy Hon Lik’ s electronic cigarettes according to the passage? A． 2022. B． 2022. C． 2022. D． 2022. √ 6．事件排序題。 根據(jù)文章第一、二段的內(nèi)容可知，Hon Lik的父親去世后他于 2022年發(fā)明了電子香煙 (② )，隨后，他申請(qǐng)了專利 (① )， 2022年，電子香煙被推向中國市場 (③ )， Golden Dragon Holdings隨后改名，以更貼合電子香煙這種新產(chǎn)品 (④ )?？芍鸢笧?D。 6． What’ s the correct order of the following events according to the passage? ① Hon Lik applied for his first patent on the electronic cigarette. ② Hon Lik’ s father died from lung cancer because of smoking tobacco cigarettes. ③ Hon Lik’ s electronic cigarettes were introduced to the Chinese market. ④ The name of the pany Golden Dragon Holdings was changed to “ Ruyan”． A．①③②④ B．①④②③ C．②④①③ D．②①③④ √ 題干 原文 選項(xiàng) 關(guān)鍵詞 問什么 直接信息 間接信息 語意轉(zhuǎn)換 正確選項(xiàng) 查讀 對(duì)應(yīng) 加工整理 B. 解題時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng) ,帶著問題去閱讀 ,做到有的放矢。通常來說 ,只要仔細(xì)閱讀 ,此類問題的答案都可以在閱讀材料中找到相應(yīng)的文字和語段來驗(yàn)證。 ,正確估計(jì)答案來源。有的題目只要抓住文章的某處信息 ,即可找到正確答案 。有的則需要綜合文章多處信息加以分析 ,才能找到正確答案。 。忽略了它們的暗示作用 ,就失去了解題的鑰匙。如 for example, such as 的例證作用 。that is, in other words的解釋用 。however, but的轉(zhuǎn)折作用等。 。過渡詞能夠表達(dá)各種語意關(guān)系 ,可以借助它們弄清事件的來龍去脈。更重要的是 ,這些過渡詞絕大多數(shù)與細(xì)節(jié)性的問題有著密切的聯(lián)系 ,問題的答案往往是用表達(dá)各種語意關(guān)系的過渡詞來引出的。 陷阱 ,不要被表面信息所迷惑。另外 ,有些題目的設(shè)置采用反向思維 ,題干中含有not 或 except等否定詞 ,對(duì)此要特別小心 ,以免上當(dāng)。
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