閱讀理解之細(xì)節(jié)理解(編輯修改稿)
2024-09-12 01:00 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 顛倒是非， 故 A錯(cuò)；文中未提及她在法庭上工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)少， 無(wú)中生有， 故 B錯(cuò)；根據(jù) ...she could not find work at a law firm because she was a ，她沒(méi)能在法律事務(wù)所找到工作，是因?yàn)樗且幻?，這與 C項(xiàng)“對(duì)于女性的歧視”相符，故選 C項(xiàng)；文中未提及她的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況， 無(wú)中生有， 故 D錯(cuò)。 ——“斷章取義 ”法 間接辨認(rèn)不僅要求讀者能從閱讀材料中直接獲取信息 ，還要 將獲得的信息用同義或近義的語(yǔ)言形式復(fù)述出來(lái) 。 “斷章取義 ”法 閱讀題干 ， 有針對(duì)性地掃讀原文 ， 鎖定相關(guān)詞句等信息 。 仔細(xì) 比較選項(xiàng)和原文信息 ， 選擇正確或最佳的答案 。 準(zhǔn)確理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思， 尋找與原文信息相關(guān)的同義詞、近義詞或反義詞 。 技法點(diǎn)撥 2022天津紅橋八校聯(lián)考 The Gunpowder Plot was a conspiracy(陰謀 ) to kill King James Ⅰ ， as well as the members of the House of Lords and Commons at the reopening of was designed by a group of Catholics in protest against the antiCatholic laws that were being introduced by the king. Robert Catesby was the leader of the was he and his cousin， Thomas Wintour， and two other friends， Thomas Percy and John Wright， who formed the center of the were joined by nine more men； among them was Guy Fawkes， from the city of York in the north of England. Fawkes found a store room directly under the House of Lords and rented it out under the false name of John conspirators stored thirtysix barrels of gunpowder there， and Fawkes， who was an explosives expert， was to light the fuses(引信 ) on 5th November 1605. The plot failed because one of the conspirators，F(xiàn)rancis Tresham， sent a letter to his relative， who was a member of the House of letter warned him not to attend the opening ceremony of letter was passed on to the authorities， who took action. Guy Fawkes was found in the cellar on the night of 4th November with the thirtysix barrels and a number of was imprisoned and illtreated， eventually giving away the names of the conspirators. Soldiers of the king surrounded Holbeach House，in the Midlands， where they knew the conspirators to be the fight that followed， four of them were shot dead， including Catesby and Percy， who were actually killed by the same others were imprisoned and hanged along with Guy Fawkes on 31st January 1606. These days， on 5th November， children all over Britain celebrate Guy Fawkes Night by building huge bonfires and lighting ’ s a family tradition and an occasion to eat potatoes baked by the flames. There is always a “ guy” on top of the fire， a model of Guy Fawkes， dressed in the clothes of the 17th century. 1． Francis Tresham wrote the letter to his relative to___. A． warn him of the danger of being killed B． reveal the names of the conspirators C． protect the House of Lords D． report the plot to the authorities 語(yǔ)篇解讀 本文講述的是英國(guó)歷史上著名的火藥陰謀，并詳細(xì)介紹這一事件的前因后果。 Francis Tresham， sent a letter to his relative， who was a member of the House of letter warned him not to attend the opening ceremony of Parliament. 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 可知， Francis Tresham寫信給親戚是警告對(duì)方不要去參加開(kāi)幕式，因?yàn)橛袉拭奈ｋU(xiǎn)。故A正確。 √ 2． What can we learn about Robert Catesby? A． He wrote a letter to his relative in the authorities. B． He was imprisoned and hanged. C． He was responsible for lighting the fuses. D． He was shot dead in the fight. 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題
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