【正文】 scale is small, the strength is not strong, can not make the scale progress like this at the same time, on the other hand also immediate influence its research and innovation ability. Because research development ability, innovation ability are insufficient, cannot cause the product renewal, therefore the product technical level is low, petitive ability is weak. In addition pares with the similar overseas enterprise, in the scale huge difference also affects it in international market petitive ability.The importance of private enterprisesPrivate enterprises China39。s economic growth is an important force in China39。s economy is an important ponent part of a vital force in national economic development. Although the stateowned and statecontrolled largescale enterprises are the protection of national security, national economic and industrial development is a pillar, on behalf of the country39。s technical, economic strength, but private enterprises, including the creation of vast numbers of small and mediumsized market is still dynamic, driving economic growth basic strength. The importance of private enterprises is also reflected in the following areas:1. Private enterprise is to increase the main channel for jobs National employment of workers in small and medium enterprises account for about 75%. From 1990 to 1999 10 years, the stateowned units in a decrease of million employees, and collective enterprises were decrease of 18,370,000。 the same period, the private individual has a increase of million enterprises, and foreign increase of 5,460,000 people. Now, in the individual industrial and mercial households were more than 60 million employees. Practice shows that in recent years in the stateowned enterprise reform and economic restructuring, in the stateowned and collective enterprises employed a decrease at the same time, private and foreignfunded enterprises is at an average annual increase of more 19than 300 million jobs to ease the employment pressure in society in order to stabilize the to contribute to society. With the development of private enterprises, this trend will bee more pronounced. 2. The private market economy is an important force in the process of Private enterprise product mix, technological structure is relatively simple, strong adaptability。 private enterprises operating flexibility, labor and employment system, the wage distribution system need to be based on market petition and adjust their own decisions。 private enterprises to invest less in general, the pursuit of profit motive, and the rich in the spirit of innovation, the courage to take risks and so on. Due to the active participation of the private economy, making these areas more fully petitive market more flexible. Practice has proved that all the earlier development of the private economy over the full area of the region and its relatively rapid market development, economic development on the more dynamic. 3. Private enterprise is the force of technological innovation Is the carrier of new technology to master the technology, while clear property rights of private enterprises, entrepreneurs have a clear and high return and highrisk mechanism of the closely related, you can fully mobilize the most of new technology business entrepreneurs enthusiasm and wisdom. The development of private enterprises of China39。s development has bee a hightech industries, to meet the challenges of an important measure for the knowledgebased economy.Chinese Private enterprise moves toward the sustained development countermeasure:1. Strengthens the policy macroscopic instruction, builds a good macroscopic environment for the Private enterprise. (1) Sound legal system, in order to protect the development of private enterprises. Market economy is the legal economy, the property rights of private enterprises need to protect the rule of law, management acts to regulate the need for the rule of law. Strengthen legislation, relevant and timely clearance of obstructions and the proposed development of private enterprises and regulations. At the same time, pay close attention to the protection of private enterprises to develop the regulations, promulgated to guide and restrain conduct private business documents, it is necessary to clear the law enforcement agencies to protect and support the responsibility of private enterprises, private enterprises to extortion, arbitrary charges, fines, and strong buy strong the sale and destruction of private enterprises of the 20people and events production order must be promptly punished. (2) Adjusts the market access policy, the expanded privately operated economy investment field. This policy may the adjustment be as soon as possible: Besides few relations national security and must by the state monopoly management profession, probably let loose, permission privately operated capital spending management. Must achieve the domestic capital foreign capital at least to treat impartially immediately, foreign capital enters, should allow each kind of private capital to enter. (3) Improvement credit environment. Finances the difficult question in view of the Private enterprise, the country to establish the perfect credit appraisal mechanism, the establishment Specialized agency appraises individual or anization39。s credit, lets the financial enterprise take this as the basis provide loan, but is not take the enterprise system of ownership as the basis. At the same time, the country should encourage to develop the privately operated financial enterprise, sharpens the Private enterprise own financing ability. (4) Provides the social service support, the promotion enterprise informationization construction. Formulates fairly, stable, the coordinated policy, the relaxation privately operated economic development environment, must