【正文】 語編成順口溜，看似容易，其實也難；三是使人覺得學習英語還是饒有興趣的。★清華大學★英語系測試：為中小學生英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：清華大學英語教授50年研究成果筆試部分（共100分） 。（20分） B)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，完成下列單詞拼寫。（10分） 1. We walk with our l________.2. Yesterday I had a bad c________, so I didn39。t go to school.3. There is much w________in the river.4. She was very t________, and soon she fell asleep in bed.5. He is very t________, please give him a cup of tea.II． 單項選擇。（10分） 1. ________I have a headache.A. What39。s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?2. He________stay at home and look after his mother yesterday.A. needed to B. mustC. have to D. has to3. I think walking is________our health.A. good at B. bad atC. well in D. good for4. We should not eat________junk food.A. too many B. too muchC. many too D. much too5. How is the young man?________A. He is twelve. B. He39。s much better.C. He is a doctor. D. He39。s Allan.6. It39。s important to eat a________diet.A. balanced B. balanceC. balancing D. balances7. He often has sports. ________, football, basketball and pingpong.A. For an example B. For exampleC. For the example D. For a example8. You should not eat________24 hours.A. something in B. nothing forC. anything for D. everything at9. My mother is ill.________A. Don39。t worry. B. No hurry.C. I39。m sorry to hear that. D. OK.10. I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.You39。d better not work too hard. It39。s good for you to take some________, I think.A. health B. exercise C. lesson D. work。(10分)用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空。 1. Li Ying________(be) born in 1986.2. Listen!Our English teacher________(speak) at the meeting.3. We39。ll go to the park if it________(not rain) tomorrow.4. Half an hour later, she________(meet) her husband outside the park gate.5. You may________(go) there a little earlier next time.6. Don39。t________(disturb) others when you are in the room.7. You39。d better________(not play) football in the street.8. The Smiths wanted________(live) in China.9. The young man________(help) Granny to clean the house last Sunday.10. My sister________(write) a letter yesterday.I. A）1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CB）1. legs 2. cold 3. water 4. tired 5. thirstyII． 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B for example是固定用法。8. C 9. C 10. BIII． 1. B 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. DIV. 1. was 2. is speaking 3. doesn39。t rain 4. met 5. go 6. disturb 7. not play 8. to live 9. helped 10. wroteV． 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. CVI． 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5.★清華大學★英語系測試：為中小學生英語量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：清華大學英語教授50年研究成果初中英語語法梳理和提高——名詞綜合練習和答案名 詞　　表示人、事物、地方、現(xiàn)象或抽象概念等的名稱的詞?！　≈R梳理：提綱挈領，抓住重點和難點！　　一、名詞的分類 名詞類 別意 義例 詞專有名詞表示具體的人名、事物、國家、地名、機構、團體等的專有名稱Jim , China, Qingdao, the UK, the Great Wall普通名詞可數(shù)名詞個體名詞表示單個人的人或事物girl, student, factory, desk, cat , country集合 名詞表示一群人或一些事物的總稱people, police, team, clothes, group, crew不可數(shù)名詞物質名詞表示無法分為個體的物質water, ice, pork, cheese, cotton, broccoli抽象名詞表示抽象概念的詞fun, healthy, happiness, courage, love, care　　注：、地方、團體、機構等特有的名稱。第一個字母必須大寫。專有名詞前一般不加冠詞?！　?有普通名詞構成的專有名詞前要用定冠詞the，但它不大寫?！　?有些不可數(shù)名詞有時表示為具體的東西時，則變?yōu)榭蓴?shù)名詞，而且以四上也有了變化。eg. beer a beer 一杯啤酒， work a work 工廠，著作 ，glassa glass 一個玻璃杯， room空間a room一個房間名詞的所有格　　名詞的所有格是表示名詞之間的所有關系,有兩種表示形式, 一種是在名詞后+39。s；另一種是用of, 表示 ……的。　　1. (1) 一般詞的所有格, 直接在詞尾 +39。s。 eg. Mr. Mott39。s robot, children39。s clothes　　 (2) 以s結尾的名詞所有格只在詞尾 +39。 eg. teachers39。 books　　 (3) 兩人共有的物體, 則在第二個名詞后+39。s。 如果分別是兩人所有, 則在每個名詞后面　　 +39。s。 eg. Lucy and Lily39。s room. (指兩人共住一個房間)　　 Mrs Green39。s and Mrs Brown39。s son. (指兩人各自的兒子)　　 (4) 表示某具體場所時, 所有格后面的名詞可省略　　 eg. the doctor39。s (office) Mr. White39。s　　2.(1) 沒有生命的事物一般用of 短語來表示所屬關系?！　?eg. the wall of the classroom，a picture of the bedroom，　　 (2) 名詞的的定語較長時,有生命的事物也可用of短語表示。　　 eg. a long story of a 50yearold man　　(4)雙重所有格 eg. a friend of his, the big nose of Tom39。s　　(5)有些表示時間、距離、國家、城市等無生命的東西的名詞，也可以加39。s來構成所有格。　　eg. ten minutes39。 walk, today39。s newspaper　　例題解析：舉一反三，學的更輕松！　　1. They got much _____ from those new books.　　 A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories　　 解析: much 是用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞的, A B D三個選項均是可是名詞的復數(shù)形式, C項為不可數(shù)名詞, 因此選C.　　2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.　　 A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges　　 C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges　　解析: orange 有兩種含義, 一種可數(shù)名詞橘子, 另一種是不可數(shù)名詞橘汁, 此題第一空應填可數(shù)名詞, 第二空填不可數(shù)名詞, 因此選 C?！　?. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .　　 A. 25 minutes39。 walk B. 25 minute39。s walk　　 C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk　　解析: 句中的 minute應該用其復數(shù)的所有格形式,只+39。,而不能+s,因此選A。　　4. An old _______ wants to see you.　　 A. people B. person C. the people D. the person　　解析: person 與people 都有人 的意思, 但用法不同. 一個人用 a person,　　兩個人 用 two persons。 people 泛指 人們是集合名詞,表示復數(shù), the people 指 人民, a people 指 一個民族. 應選B?！　?. Help yourself to __________.　　 A. chickens and apples B. chickens and apple　　 C. chicken and apple D. chicken and apples　　解析: chicken 可用作可數(shù)名詞指小雞,用作不可數(shù)名詞指雞肉,根據(jù)詞題意應理解為雞肉。apple為可數(shù)名詞, 故應+s, 因此選D?！　?. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.　　 A. room39。s number B. rooms39。 number C. room numbers D. rooms39。 numbers　　解析: room number 房間號碼. room可直接用作定語修飾后面的名詞 . 類似的還有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等. 應選C?！　?. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has bee her second _________.　　 A. family B. house C. home D. room　　解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成員。 house指的是房子(住所)。 room 指的是房間。而home 指的是家, 因此選C.　　8. ________ mothers couldn39。t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .　　 A. Mary and Peter39。s B. Mary and