【正文】 ng to take part in the high jump.3. arrive in + 大地點(diǎn) arrive at + 小地 get to + 地點(diǎn) = reach + 地點(diǎn)如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday. I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home4. leave… 離開…… leave for… 動(dòng)身去…/離開到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他們要離開北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他們要前往日本.5. a few “幾個(gè)。一些” 修飾可數(shù)名詞 a little “一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)” 修飾不數(shù)名詞如: There are a few eggs in the basket. There is a little water in the bottle.6. how long 表示“多久(時(shí)間)”。 提問時(shí)間段.how often 表示 “多常。 多久一次”。 提問時(shí)間的頻率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing? He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball? good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅長(zhǎng)于(做)某事 如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball. sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某種狀態(tài) keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某種狀態(tài) 如: Playing soccer can make your body strong. Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me ?一、重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ):（一） 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換：(1) adj. + ly → adv.loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietlyclear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily(2)過去式：fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt (3) (同義詞)sick (名詞)illness (同義詞)begin (反義詞)near (現(xiàn)在分詞)smoking (反義詞)careful (比較級(jí)) more important (公民)Russian (現(xiàn)在分詞)enjoying (名詞)invention。 inventor (反義詞)outdoor (復(fù)數(shù))centuries (復(fù)數(shù))coaches (名詞)feeling (近義詞)tired (二) 詞組:1. have a soccer game 進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)足球賽 2fall ill 病倒了3be a little far from 離……有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn) 4right away = at once立刻。馬上5miss a good chance 錯(cuò)過一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)6get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分7shame on 8do one’s best盡某人的力9say sorry to sb. 對(duì)某人說抱歉 10be sure to do 11be angry with… 生某人的氣12with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的幫助下13serve food 上菜 14turn up/down… 調(diào)高/低（音量）15keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事 16in a minute一分鐘后；馬上17on the phone在電話中 18take a seat 就坐19never mind 不要緊 20a lot of traveling一系列旅行21love/enjoy doing sth 喜愛/歡做某事22have a very exciting life 過著非常興奮的生活 23as well 也24throw…into…把……投進(jìn)……25follow/obey the rules 遵守規(guī)則26over a century later一個(gè)多世紀(jì)后27more and more people 越來越多的人28feel tired 感到疲勞 29instead of… 替代…… 30ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 31make a plan for 32build up 增進(jìn)。增強(qiáng) 33have fun doing sth. 樂于做…..做某事 34be important to 對(duì)于某人來說是重要35in a minute/ at once/ right away 立刻/馬上1. Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand?你能幫我嗎？ 2. Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好嗎？3. Would you mind not smoking here ? 你不要在這里抽煙好嗎？4. You are always so careless. 你總是這樣粗心大意.5. I’m very sorry for what I said. 我為所說感到到道歉。6. We are sure to win next time 下次，我們一定回贏。7. Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for 。8. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather. 他為他的學(xué)生們發(fā)明了一項(xiàng)室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)以便他們甚至在惡劣的天氣也能玩。9. And you can throw it with one hand or both 。10. I have great fun running and I feel well and look fit 我總是快樂地跑步和我感到很好，看上去很健康。三. 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)1. ill 與 sick 都表示 “生病的”, 只能作表語(yǔ)而既可作表語(yǔ)也可作定語(yǔ).如: The man is ill/sick. 那個(gè)男人病了. (作表語(yǔ)) He is a sick man. 他是個(gè)病人. (作定語(yǔ))2. Would you mind (not) doing sth? 表示 “(不)做某事介意/好嗎?”如: Would you mind ing and checking it? 來修理它好嗎? Would you mind not smoking here? 不要在這兒吸煙好/介意嗎? 3. one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 表示 “其中之一……”, 主語(yǔ)是one,表單數(shù).如: One of my teammates is strong and tall. 其中我的一個(gè)隊(duì)友又高又壯。 One of my friends likes English 其中我的一個(gè)朋友喜歡英語(yǔ)。4. miss “錯(cuò)過,思念,遺失”如: I missed the last bus yesterday. 昨天我錯(cuò)過最后一班車. He missed his mother. 他想念他的母親. My God! I missed(=lost) my key. 天啊! 我把鑰匙弄丟了. 5. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子 “確定做某事” 如: We are sure to win next time. = We are sure that we will win next time.我們確信下次一定會(huì)贏。6. be sorry for… “為某事抱歉”be sorry to do sth. = be sorry (that) + 句子 “很抱歉做了某事”如: I am very sorry for what I said. 我為我所說的話感到抱歉. I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your 。7．tired adj. “（感到）疲憊的” , 主語(yǔ)是人 如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.tiring adj. “令人疲勞的”, 主語(yǔ)是事物 如:This job is tiring. 這份工作令人疲憊.類似的有: excited 感到興奮的 exciting 令人興奮的 interested 感到有趣的 interesting 有趣的 “15歲的”15 years old “15歲” 如: He is a 15yearold boy. = The boy is 15 years old.類似用法: / miles 9. instead “替代。相反”, 一般單獨(dú)使用,放在句末,前面用逗號(hào)隔開.instead of…“替代……。而不……,相反”如: I won’t go to Shanghai. I’ll go to Beijing, instead. 我不會(huì)去上海而會(huì)去北京. = I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai. I drank a lot of milk instead of water. 我喝了許多牛奶而不是水.10. have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示 “從做…….中獲得樂趣”如: I have great fun running. = I enjoy 。Topic 3 Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics.一、重點(diǎn)詞組:1. join the English club 加入英語(yǔ)俱樂部2. host the 2008 Olympics 舉辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)3. fill out 填出/好 4go on 發(fā)生；進(jìn)行5all the interesting places 所有有趣的地方 6quite a lot 相當(dāng)多7make friends with…與……交朋友 8be afraid 恐怕9be free 有空 10see you then 再見11win the first gold medal 贏得第一枚金牌12get 28 gold medals 獲得28枚金牌13the winner of the first gold medal 第一枚金牌的獲勝者14every four years 每四年。每隔三年15the mascot for the Beijing Olympics 北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的吉祥物16behave well 舉止得體 17improve the environment 改善環(huán)境18plant trees and grass 種植花草樹木 19a symbol of …一種……的象征20stand for 代表 21the five parts of the world 世界的五大部分22do morning exercises 做早操 23be fond of (doing) sth. 喜歡(做)某事二、重點(diǎn)句型 you tell me your name? = What’s your name?你能告訴我你的名字嗎? do you do? = What’s your job? = What are you? 你是干什么的? will host the 2008 Olympics. 北京將主辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)4. More and more foreign friends ride in my taxi (= take my taxi) now. 現(xiàn)在越來越多的外國(guó)朋友搭我的出租車. English will help me a lot. 說英語(yǔ)將對(duì)我有很大幫助.6..Please fill it out. 請(qǐng)把它填好. will the weather be like this weekend? = How will the weather be this weekend? 本周末的天氣怎樣?8. There will be