【正文】 ) approval ( ) Translation Part 1 Part 2 Part 1 Translate the following terms into Chinese. ( ) Part 3 1. import amp。 export declaration 6. customs territory 2. customs officer 7. the administrative body 3. the State Council 8. domestic and foreign affairs 4. the General Administration of Customs 9. animal or plant quarantine 5. identification mark 10. revenue collection 進(jìn)出口報關(guān) ( ) 海關(guān)官員 ( ) 國務(wù)院 ( ) 海關(guān)總署 ( ) 識別標(biāo)志 ( ) 關(guān)境 ( ) 政體 ( ) 國內(nèi)外事務(wù) ( ) 動植物檢疫 ( ) 征稅 ( ) Translation Part 2 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 所有進(jìn)出口貨物必須先通關(guān)。 2. 通關(guān)過程一般包括申報、查驗(yàn)和放行三個環(huán)節(jié)。 3. 物通關(guān)時要提交必要的單證并接受海關(guān)官員的檢查。 All the import and export cargoes must be declared to the customs. ( ) In the procedure of customs declaration, there are usually three steps: application for declaration, inspection of the goods and release from the customs. ( ) Going through the customs, the necessary documents must be submitted and the cargoes must be under the inspection of the customs. ( ) Translation 4. 進(jìn)出口業(yè)務(wù)涉及的單證包括三大類：金融單證、商業(yè)單證和用于政府管制的單證。 5. 海 關(guān)的主要職責(zé)有四項(xiàng) :進(jìn)出境監(jiān)管、征收關(guān)稅和其他稅、緝查走私以及編制海關(guān)統(tǒng)計(jì)。 Documents involved in the import and export business include banking and financial documents, mercial documents, and documents for government regulation. ( ) The main tasks of the customs are the entry and exit supervision, revenue collection, anti smuggling bat and customs statistics pilation. ( ) Translation ? Electronic Declaration(ED) refers to the way in which the consignor and consignee of export and import goods or the agent declaration enterprises transmit to the customs the electronic data of customs declaration and the relevant attached documents via the puter system — Electronic Declaration System(EDS) — an automatic information management system. Part 3 Translate the following passage into Chinese. 電子報關(guān)是指發(fā)貨人和收貨人或者報關(guān)代理公司通過電子報關(guān)系統(tǒng)這種自動化信息管理系統(tǒng)將報關(guān)所需的電子數(shù)據(jù)和相關(guān)單證傳送至海關(guān)。 ( ) Text B Reading Comprehension Vocabulary New Words and Expressions New Words and Expressions ? consistency n. 一貫性；一致性 ? unify v. 使成一體；使統(tǒng)一；使一致 ? detach v. 分開；拆開 ? vacant a. 空的；未占滿的；未占用的 ? duplicate n. 相似物；復(fù)制品 ? in duplicate （指文件等）一式兩份 Reading New Regulations on Customs Clearance Between Mainland and HK 1 It is reported from Customs General Administration, from January 1, 2022, China Customs adopts the new regulations of Declaration Form for the Import/Export Goods between Mainland China Customs and Hong Kong Customs. This declaration form is “filled up at one time, used by all”. 中國大陸與香港通關(guān)新規(guī)定 從海關(guān)總署獲悉， 2022年 1月起，中國大陸海關(guān)及香港海關(guān)陸路進(jìn)出境載貨清單將投入使用，這種載貨清單實(shí)現(xiàn)了“一次填報，共同使用”。 Reading The transportation enterprise may fill up the form at one time, which saves the transportation enterprise and carrier much time and lower the cost when they go through the formalities of customs clearance, at the same time, it helps to enhance the accuracy and of the trade statistics of the mainland and Hong Kong, improve the trade business and efficiency of customs clearance between the mainland and Hong Kong, and lay good foundation for the share of customs statistics between the two places. It is a pioneering action for the declaration form between Mainland China Customs and the Customs of other regions. 運(yùn)輸企業(yè)一次完成清單填制，節(jié)省了運(yùn)輸企業(yè)及承運(yùn)人辦理通關(guān)手續(xù)的時間和通關(guān)成本，同時也有助于提高兩地貿(mào)易數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)的準(zhǔn)確性和一致性，提高了兩地間貿(mào)易和通關(guān)效率，為兩地海關(guān)將來進(jìn)行通關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)共享打下了良好的基礎(chǔ)， 開創(chuàng)了內(nèi)地海關(guān)和不同關(guān)境地區(qū)海關(guān)統(tǒng)一業(yè)務(wù)單證的先河。 consistency n. agreement or harmony between parts of something plex 連貫性；一致性 What he claimed in the arbitration court lacked consistency. consist vi. （與 …… ）一致； 并存， 并立（ with） unifying vt. to make or bee one。 unite 使成一體 , 統(tǒng)一 。 使一致 The cooperation unified these small panies into a group. unified a. 統(tǒng)一的，一元化的 unified management 統(tǒng)一經(jīng)營 unified model 統(tǒng)一模式 unification n. 聯(lián)合 , 統(tǒng)一 , 一致 。 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化 Reading 2 When the Declaration Form for the Import/Export Goods between Mainland China Customs and Hong Kong Customs is adopted, the customs can conduct efficient supervision by checking the declaration form for the imported and exported goods。 the tow truck, the carriage and the container of the carriers can be freely bined or when entering or leaving the territory, which help