【正文】
to連用)②死 epidemic ( n.) :the rapid,widespread occurrence of a fad,fashion,etc.(風(fēng)尚、風(fēng)氣、愛好等的)一時流行,風(fēng)行 flirt ( v.) :trifle or toy(with)玩弄,戲耍;做著玩;不認真地對待,不認真地考慮(常與with連用) colossal ( adj.) :1ike a colossus in size;huge;gigantic;enormous巨大的,龐大的 rebuff ( v.) :check or repulse挫??;阻止 broke (adj.) :[colloq.]having little or no money;bankrupt[口]無錢的,身無分文的;破了產(chǎn)的 hone (v.) :sharpen with or as with a hone把……放在磨石上磨 scathing ( adj. ) : searing;withering;injurious;harsh or caustic嚴厲的,尖刻的 sluggish ( adj. ) :slow or slow—moving;not active;dull(行動)緩慢的;遲鈍的 sloth ( n.) :a lazy person懶漢 astound ( v.) :bewilder with sudden surprise;astonish greatly;amaze使震驚,使驚愕,使大吃一驚 tedious ( adj.) :long or verbose and vearisome;triesome;boring冗長乏味的;使人厭倦的;沉悶的 travelogue ( n.) :a lecture on travels, usually acpanied by the showing of pictures旅行見聞講座 Sultan ( n.) :a Moslem ruler蘇丹(一些伊斯蘭教國家統(tǒng)治者的稱號) debunk ( v.) :[Am.colloq.]expose the false or exaggerated claims,pretensions,glamour,etc.[美口]揭露,揭發(fā),揭穿 revere ( v.) :regard with deep respect,love,and awe;venerate尊敬,崇敬;敬畏 ingenuity ( n.) :the quality of being ingenious;cleverness,originality,skill,etc.機靈,機智,足智多謀;獨創(chuàng)性,創(chuàng)造力;熟練,巧妙 juvenile ( adj.) :young and youthful年輕的;青年的 pariah ( n.) :any person despised or rejected by others;outcast為社會所遺棄者;流浪者 puritanical ( adj.) :extremely or excessively strict in matters of morals and religion宗教(或道德)上極端拘謹?shù)? panorama ( n.) :an unlimited view in all directions全景;全圖 deplore ( v.) :be regretful or sorry about懊悔,悔恨,對……深感遺憾 sap ( v.) :undermine in any way;weaken;exhaust削弱;耗竭 clamor ( n.) :a loud outcry;uproar大聲呼喊,喧嚷,喧囂,吵鬧 robust ( adj. ) :strong and healthy;full of vigor;hardy健壯的;精力充沛的 haunt ( v.) :appear or recur repeatedly to,often to the point of obsession(思想、回憶等)縈繞;(疾病等)纏住 pneumonia ( n.) :inflammation or infection of the alveoli of the lungs of varying degrees of severity and caused by any of a number of agents,such as bacteria or viruses肺炎. meningitis ( n.) :inflammation of the meninges.esp. as the result of infection by bacteria or viruses腦脊膜炎 epileptic ( n.) :a person who has epilepsy癲癇患者 pad ( v.) :stuff,cover,or line with a pad or padding填塞;襯填 crater ( n.) :a bowl—shaped cavity,as at the mouth of a volcano or on the surface of the moon碗形洞(如火山口、環(huán)形山、月亮表面的坑狀地方) crumble ( v. ) :fall to pieces;disintegrate;decay破碎,破裂;使?jié)⑸ⅲ雇呓猓麥?lament ( v.) :feel or express deep sorrow for;mourn or grieve for為……而悲痛;哀悼;為……而傷心 every bit: (infml)equalIy;entirely完全,同樣地 例: He is every bit as mean as she is.他與她同樣平庸。 in print: (of a book)available for sale from the publisher;(of a person’s work)printed in a book,efc.(指書)可買到,已出版 例: It was the first time he had seen his work in print.這是他第一次看見自己的作品出版。 soak up: to receive and absorb stll.接受并吸收 例: That child soaks up new facts like a sponge!那孩子吸收新知識像海綿似的! succumb to: stop resisting;yield to,submit to屈服,屈從 例: Several children have measles,and the others are bound to SUCcumb to it.有幾個孩子患了麻疹,其他孩子也必然會被傳染。 flirt with: to deal playfully or superficiMly with不認真考慮、對待 例: I am flirting with the idea of getting a job.我胡思亂想著要去找份工作。 of sorts: (derogative)of a poor or inferior type(貶義)差勁的,劣等 例: It was a meal of sorts,but nobody enjoyed it.這勉強算是一頓飯,誰都沒有吃好。 au over: what one would expect 0f the person specified正像所說的人一樣 例: That sounds like my sister all over.聽起來跟我姐姐一模一樣。 in arnest: seriously,not jokingly嚴肅地,認真地 例: Both sides are deeply in earnest,with passions that approximate those of civil war。雙方都很堅決認真,像是鼓足勁要打一場內(nèi)戰(zhàn)似的。Lesson10 The Trial That Rocked the World 詞匯(Vocabulary)sweltering ( adj.) :that swelters or suffers from the heat;very hot;sultry熱得發(fā)昏的;酷熱 counsel ( n.) :a lawyer or group of lawyers giving advice about legal matters and representing clients in court辯護律師;法律顧問;辯護人 silvertongued ( adj.) :eloquent;persuasive雄辯的;口才流利的 orator ( n.) :a skilled,eloquent public speaker雄辯家 jury ( n.) :a group of people sworn to hear the evidence and inquire into the facts in a law case,and to give decision in accordance with their findings陪審團 erupt ( v.) :burst forth or out,as from some restraint進發(fā);爆發(fā);噴出 clash ( n.) :a sharp disagreement;conflict抵觸;沖突;意見不一致;對立 fundamentalism ( n.) :religious beliefs based on a literal interpretation of everything in the Bible and regarded as fundamental to Christian faith and morals原教旨主義(相信《圣經(jīng)》所記載的傳統(tǒng)的基督教信仰,反對較為近代的教義) legislature ( n.) :a body of persons given the responsibility and power to make laws for a country or state(esp. the lawmaking body of a state,corresponding to the U.S.Congress)立法機構(gòu)(尤指美國的州議會) prohibit ( v.) :refuse to permit;forbid by law or by an order禁止;不準 legality ( n.) :quality,condition,or instance of being legal or lawful;conformity with the law合法性 indict ( v.) :accuse;charge with the mission of a cime。 esp. make formal accusation against on the basis of positive legal evidence usually said of the action of a grand jury控告, 控訴;指控,告發(fā),對……起訴 prosecute (v.) :institute legal proceedings against,or conduct criminal proceedings in court against對……起訴 festoon ( v.) :adorn or hang with festoons飾以(或懸掛)花彩,結(jié)彩于 sprout (v.) :grow or develop rapidly迅速生長,迅速發(fā)展 rickety ( adj.) :1iable to fall or break down because weak;shaky易倒的;易垮的;不結(jié)實的;不穩(wěn)固的 evangelist ( n.) :anyone who evangelizes(esp. a traveling preacher or a revivalist)福音傳教士(尤指巡回說教者或信仰復(fù)興者) exhort ( v.) :urge earnestly by advice,warning,etc.規(guī)勸,勸告,勸戒 infidel ( n.) :a person who holds no religious belief無宗教信仰者,不信宗教者 florid ( adj. ) : flushed with red or pink(said of the plexion)(臉色)紅潤的 paunchy ( adj. ) :[derog. or humor](esp. of a man)having a fat stomach[貶或幽](尤指男性)大腹便便的 attorney ( n.) :.a(chǎn)ny person legally empowered to act as agent for. or in behalf of,another(esp. a lawyer)(被當事人授權(quán)的法律事務(wù)中的)代理人 shrew