英語(yǔ)句子成分分析-資料下載頁(yè)
2025-04-04 01:38本頁(yè)面
【正文】 果) 因此趕上了火車(chē)。(11) 伴隨狀語(yǔ)The doctor hurried off, with a medicine box under his arm. 這位醫(yī)生匆匆離去，胳膊下夾著一個(gè)藥箱子。The teacher came into the classroom, followed by a group of his students. 老師進(jìn)到教室里來(lái)，后面跟著一群學(xué)生。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)主要用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)，與賓語(yǔ)之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系或動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，可由名詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、分詞等充當(dāng)。如：Tom found the climb quite easy. 湯姆覺(jué)得爬山很容易。Don’t be so formal. Call me Jim. 不要這樣正規(guī)，叫我吉姆好了。I’m finished. Let’s go now. 我已干完，咱們走吧。You must keep it clean. 你要把它保持干凈。I have the car waiting. 我讓汽車(chē)等著。We had the machine repaired. 我們請(qǐng)人修理了機(jī)器。Why don’t you have your hair cut? 你為什么不理發(fā)? He had his finger cut. 他的手指弄傷了。I had my watch stolen yesterday. 我的表昨天被人偷去了。I have a lot of work to do. 我有許多工作要做。She has plenty of clothes to wear. 她有足夠的衣服穿。He made me repeat the story. 他要我把那事重講一遍。Rain makes plants grow. 雨水使植物生長(zhǎng)。注意：后跟名詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有 call, name, think, make, choose 等，后跟形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有 keep, find, get, think, make 等。動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為感官動(dòng)詞(如 feel, see, hear, notice, watch, observe, listen to, look at 等)，使役動(dòng)詞(如 let, have, make 等)，動(dòng)詞不定式不帶 to。4
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