【正文】
d not have happened very unexpected change. The political reasonSpeaking from the political reasons, most of China39。s history is in a state of unity, it begins with one person who rules the world from the Yellow emperor. The unified thoughts follow China for two thousand years, and kings in the past dynasties constantly reinforce this thinking. This unity incarnates all aspects, but the most essential is the ideological and cultural unity and the unity of the concept. The biggest role of clothing is to distinguish the class in ancient China, people of each class have agency in fashion and clothing is given strong political and theoretical colors, even the aristocracy would not easily make changes to the dress, because it may touch on moral and ethical issues.Westerners take themselves as masters of the world and the ruler of the world. They are selfcentered, make every effort to tap into the power of people, release human potential, advocate hard petition and make desires expand. They strongly express individuality in dress and emphasize the beauty of the exaggerated human body. To varying degrees, they violate the course of nature.In addition, our ancestors created profound loose garment culture, forming a unique aesthetic and philosophical concept. However, the West is entirely different, Oriental and other nationalities are also difference. Thus, it shows the air of a Chinese style and charm in the women39。s loose garment modeling, giving it national inherent soul of spirit and culture. It embodies the Chinese female tolerance, natural and simple personality realm and moral cultivation, as well as graceful and virtuous, implicative and inner, soft and just, halcyon charm and temperament, the color of individual character. People and clothing, man and nature, clothing and natural relationship is harmonious, without conflict. Clothing does not bind or harm the body, and people should not undermine the laws of nature. It pursues naturally cover human body in the clothing, not to show off for the purpose of selfpublicity, not want only perform individuality. When you wear the loose clothing, you will spontaneously feel a casual pleasure, fort and ease. What’s more, it gives expression to put you into the natural realm.Chapter 4 Chinese and western dress aesthetic culture and dress concept Dress aesthetic cultureFrom the subject sense, aesthetic culture refers to the cultural part of the human society which establishes or is some beauty and aesthetics. There are many differences between Chinese and western dress aesthetic culture. “If the Oriental art inspiration is from landscape, westerners’ consciousness inspiration will be from the human body.”(⑥《美學(xué)百科》) The partition of historical culture has existed in myth and legend of the early human. About the origin of mankind, it is the creation of the world by Pan Gu in our myths and legends. This myth reflects a kind of simple nature in Chinese ancient: The human beings and the world have the same source and man is part of the world. Therefore, man and nature is not opposite, but in harmony. The most famous is the Bible “genesis” in the western legends of human origin, which reflects the western view of the world: Although man and nature are created by God, the relationship between man and nature are opposites. God creates the nature, which is for people. People are not part of nature, but natural managers and dominator. There are many differences between Chinese and western dress aesthetic culture.1. Western culture originated in Marine civilization, cultural instinct is more open and easy to fuse outland costume culture. Chinese culture originated in mainland civilization, cultural instinct is more closed. It has stubborn the original body consciousness in the clothing. Traditional costume forms stable position for thousands of years, it is relatively difficult to absorb foreign clothing.2. Western culture is good at expressing contradiction and conflict, which emphasizes stimulation and extreme form in apparel structure. Chinese culture is a harmonious culture, which emphasizes the equilibrium, symmetry and unified costume modeling method. It is beautiful for rule and stable. 3. Western culture is a simile culture, which lays stress on modeling, line, design and color with visual fortable for the first. Chinese culture is a metaphor culture, whose art lays stress on lyricism. It pursues the spiritual implication and cultural grade of the clothing inscape.4. Western culture advocates the beauty of human body, which takes seriously to show human sexual difference. It does not taboo on performing sexy. Classical mode is a performance of secondary sex characteristics, women like the nude neck, nude shoulder, scoopback and half chest. It displays the bodily curve of female with tightening waistline and filling up buttock. Modern model shows the body39。s natural shape through the contracted form and shows modern fashion through short, nude and tight.5. Chinese culture disregards the existence of sex, the clothing does not manifest bodily curve, which don’t have a sensual elements. The clothing is wide and covers with human body, which expresses is a grave, implicit beauty.The aesthetic characteristics of Chinese clothing reflect the Chinese nation39。s aesthetic mentality and cultural characteristics. Chinese people pay attention to bine emotion with reason and pursuit leisure, moderation and ordinary, which pursue the spiritual implication. Dress conceptThere are obvious differences on dress concepts between Chinese and Western people. Influenced by Confucian thought and Ethical Function, Chinese people have always maintained an eastern style conservative. Skin is closely covered and concealed. To some extent, Chinese clothing culture is a kind of cover culture. People should not reveal body shape and even skin. A large space is maintained between clothing an