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位置一無所知? ? Are you held in a country where antiAmerican/ antiWestern anti Chinese attitudes prevail? 被拘禁的國家是否是反美、反西方國家、反華情緒高漲? ? Are you fit to cross any physical obstacles?你的身體條件是否能翻越障礙? ? If you conclude that an escape attempt is worthwhile, take terrorists by surprise and you may make it. 綜上,如果你覺得逃脫值得一試,攻其不備說不定你能成功。 (If their anization has a poor track record of hostage safety, it may be worth the risk如果這個(gè)組織的人質(zhì)扣留記錄很差,冒險(xiǎn)也許就是值得的 ). SURVIVING RESCUE OPERATION 在營救行動(dòng)中活下來 When the bullets fly 子彈橫飛時(shí) ? The termination of any terrorist incident is extremely tense 任何恐怖事件中的消滅環(huán)節(jié)都極度緊張 ? Negotiation 談判 ? Rescue attempt 援救行動(dòng) ? We can also mention 也可以提 : ? Willing release not mon 主動(dòng)釋放,不常見 ? Or escape which was discussed 或剛剛提到的逃跑 Competent local forces? 當(dāng)?shù)匚溲b能勝任嗎? During an assault: 營救行動(dòng)中: ? Remain calm and out of the way. 保持冷靜,不要礙事。 ? Make no sudden moves 不做突然的動(dòng)作 ? Follow instructions precisely 準(zhǔn)確的執(zhí)行指令 ASSAULT GOES WRONG 營救行動(dòng)出錯(cuò) Case analysis案例分析 Beslan massacre Day 1 別斯蘭屠殺,第一天 ? September 1st, 2022, School no. 1, Beslan, North Ossetia, RF 2022年9月 1日,北奧賽梯別斯蘭第一學(xué)校 ? 32 armed terrorists (Muslim proChechen rebels) took more than 1200 people (about 800 were children) 32名武裝恐怖分子(車臣反政府武裝穆斯林支持者)劫持超過 1200人(約 800人為兒童) ? Hostages were concentrated in gym with explosive materials 人質(zhì)被聚集在體育館內(nèi),周圍布滿爆炸材料 ? Male hostages and womenterrorists were executed 恐怖分子將男性和女性人質(zhì)處決。 Worstcase: Beslan 最壞情況:別斯蘭(俄羅斯) 52 平民退后 100米 俄羅斯特種部隊(duì) 關(guān)押人質(zhì)的體育館 俄羅斯特種部隊(duì) 主體育館 小體育館 主入口 學(xué)校通道 共產(chǎn)國際大街 共產(chǎn)國際大街 Day 2第二天 ? 15 small babies with 11 nursing women were released 15個(gè)嬰兒和11名女性看護(hù)者被釋放 ? About 5000 relatives waited close to school 約 5000名親屬在學(xué)校周圍等待 ? Lack in negotiation 缺少談判 ? No food and water for hostages, hot temperature in gym some hostages drank own urine, some children are unconscious 人質(zhì)所在的體育館內(nèi)溫度很高但沒水沒糧,一些人質(zhì)飲用了自己的尿液,一些孩子昏倒 ? Hostagetakers: stressed, sleep deprivated, under drugs, unpredictable 人質(zhì)劫持者:壓力下、缺覺、收到藥物影響、無法預(yù)測(cè)其行動(dòng)。 Day 3第三天 ? 2 explosions in the gym + big fire + shooting 體育館內(nèi)兩次爆炸 +大火 +掃射 ? A chaotic battle broke out 混亂的戰(zhàn)斗爆發(fā) (many local civilians , local police, special forces, army involved)很多當(dāng)?shù)仄矫?、?dāng)?shù)鼐臁⑻貞?zhàn)部隊(duì)和軍隊(duì)參與其中) ? Terrorists used children as a shields 恐怖分子用孩子做人盾 ? Using of heavy weapons from special forces 特戰(zhàn)部隊(duì)使用重武器 ? Chaotic rescue operation 混亂的救援行動(dòng) ? A few of ambulances… 救護(hù)車數(shù)量很少 Fatalities and injures死傷 ? Official fatalities官方死亡人數(shù) : Hostages 334, Other people 10, Special forces 10+ Hostagetakers 31 (Total 385+) 334名人質(zhì),其他 10人,特戰(zhàn)部隊(duì) 10人 +綁架者 31人 ? Official injuries官方受傷數(shù)量 : Security forces 55, Others 728 (Total 783) 安保力量 55人,其他 728人(總計(jì) 783人) 被劫持階段 是殺手 是人質(zhì)劫持 /綁架 逃跑或反抗 3:C原則 拘押階段 解決階段 談判釋放 武裝營救 逃跑 Thank you!