【正文】
, Jim?吉姆,周末過的如何? It was great. 好極了。 2. 特殊疑問此 + did+主語 +動(dòng)詞原形 +其他? 如: Where did you go yesterday? 昨天你們?nèi)ツ膬毫耍? We went to the zoo. 我們?nèi)?dòng)物園了。 注意: 如果特殊疑問句詞作主語,其語序和陳述句相同。 : Who was at home just now? 剛才誰在家? How many children played basketball last Saturday? 上周六多少個(gè)孩子打籃球? 練習(xí): 一 .選擇正確的單詞填空 (who, where, when,how long) is that pretty girl? She is my sister. are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 14 has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. are they? They are my parents. is my mother? She is in the living room. are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊 ). do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. you stay there?For three days. can I keep the book? One week. 二.根據(jù)所給提示詞,翻譯下列句子 。( want) _____________________________________________________________ ( plan) ________________________________________________________________ ( wish) _________________________________________________________________ 。( hope,enjoy) _______________________________________________________________ 。 (would like,visit)) ____________________________________________________________ 20222022 學(xué)年福州十九中七年級 (下 )英語復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) (八) 班級 _________ 姓名 ____________ 座號 _________ Unit 8 Topic 3 Let’s celebrate Ⅰ . 重點(diǎn)詞組 Spring Festival 春節(jié) lion and dragon dances 舞獅舞龍 Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) Midautumn Festival 中秋節(jié) ’s Day 母親節(jié) ’Day 教師節(jié) Labor Day 國際勞動(dòng)節(jié) Day 國慶節(jié) Dragon Boat Festival 龍舟節(jié) (端午節(jié) ) dumplings 湯圓 15 good luck 求好運(yùn) Year’s Eve 除夕之夜 Christmas Eve 在圣誕節(jié)前夜 (平安夜 ) the end of... 在 … 末端 15enjoy the bright full moon 欣賞 明亮的滿月 up 掛起 。 舉起 。 貼 each other 互相問候 the first day of the lunar new year 在 農(nóng)歷新年的第一天 up 熬夜 midnight 在半夜 money 壓歲錢 on/at 敲 up 升起 of them 他們中的一個(gè) dragon boat races 賽龍舟 the people in the country 全國人民 giving cards 通過給賀卡 ...with.... 用 ...裝飾 tricks on sb. 捉弄某人 Christmas 圣誕快樂 or treat 是請吃糖,還是想遭殃 most important festival 最重要的節(jié)日 big event 一件大事 to a restaurant for dinner 去飯店吃飯 Ⅱ .重要 句子 : 1. On the Lantern Festival, people eat sweet dumplings for good luck, watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns. 在元宵節(jié),人們吃湯圓祈求好運(yùn),觀看燈展和猜燈迷。 2. They often eat turkey and Christmas cakes and give each other presents. 他們經(jīng)常吃火雞和圣誕蛋糕,并互送禮物 3. Families in America get together for a big dinner. 在美國,全家人歡聚一堂,共享大餐。 Later that day, families usually have a gettogether with a special dinner.( 圣誕節(jié) ) 那天晚些時(shí)候 , 家家戶戶通常都會舉行一次大 型聚會,享用圣誕大餐。 get together 做動(dòng)詞,意為 “ 團(tuán)聚,聚會 ” 。 gettogether 做名詞,意為 “ 集會 ” 。 family 為集體名詞,當(dāng)它表示一個(gè)整體時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù) 。 當(dāng)表示家庭成員時(shí),動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 4. On this day people eat mooncakes and enjoy the bright full moon. 在這一天,人們邊吃月餅邊賞明月。 5. On Christmas Eve, the night of December 24th, families often go to church and sing Christmas songs. 在圣誕節(jié)前夕, 12 月 24 日晚上,全家常常去教堂唱圣誕歌。 16 介詞 on 表時(shí)間指 “ 在具體的某一天或某一天的上、下午或晚上。如 :on Monday 在星期一 on Tuesday afternoon 在星期二下午 on a cold winter night 在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜 6. In Beijing, many people go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. 在北京,許多人到天安門廣場觀看升國旗儀式。 watch sb. do sth. 觀看某人做 (了 ) 某事 watch sb. doing sth. 觀看某人正在做某事 7. People enjoy a oneday holiday. 人們可享受一天的假期。 oneday 是個(gè)合成形容詞,無論數(shù)有多大,名詞都用單數(shù),數(shù)詞和名詞中間要加連詞符。例如 : a 100metre race 一百米賽跑 8. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it es. 人們通常在節(jié)日前一個(gè)月就開始為節(jié)日做準(zhǔn)備了。 start doing sth. 開始做某事 prepare for 為 … 做準(zhǔn)備,而 prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事 are very happy to get lucky money from their parents .他們很高興從他們的父母那收到壓歲錢。 Ⅲ . 語法 : 1. 一般過去時(shí) : 這時(shí)態(tài)表示在過去時(shí)間發(fā)生或做過什么事,一般過去時(shí)就可以依據(jù)過去了的時(shí)間狀語來判斷。如 :yesterday, 昨天 。 last week 上周 。 one year ago 一年前 一般過去時(shí)還應(yīng)注意二種動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^去式的變化形式和規(guī)律,分清規(guī)則和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。 2. 介詞小結(jié) : A. 表時(shí)間的介詞 :at,on和 in. at表具體時(shí)間,如 :at 9 o’clock on表具體哪一天和星期幾,如 :on Sunday, on May 30, 2022 in 表年 、月、季節(jié)以及泛指的上、下午和晚上等,如 :in spring, in 2022, in the morning B. 表位置的介詞 :in指大地 方或指在里面,如 :in Binjing, in the room on指在上面,如 :on the desk at 指相對小點(diǎn)的地方,如 :at a bus stop。 at school Ⅳ . 練習(xí) : A)翻譯句子 1) 我經(jīng)??吹剿诓賵龃蚧@球。 ____________________________________________________________ 2) 端午節(jié)到了,我們可享受一天的假期。 ___________________________________________________ 3) 我們正在為康康的生日晚會做準(zhǔn)備 _______________________________________________________ B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1) My sister _________(read) English yesterday morning. 2) I _________(begin) to learn swimming last summer. 3) We enjoyed___________(oneself) at Lily’s birthday party last Sunday. 4)The summer holidays_____________(e) soon. 5)My friends and I plan_____________(visit) Mount Gu. 6)People usually start ______________(prepare) for the festival before it ____________(e) 7)They often ___________(go) to a restaurant ___________(have) dinner. 17