【正文】
編制年、季、月度工作計(jì)劃。 ⑷ 、開展形式多樣的環(huán)境保護(hù)知識(shí)宣傳教育,普及環(huán)境保護(hù)知識(shí),提高全體員工的環(huán)境意識(shí)。對(duì)環(huán)保管理人員進(jìn)行有計(jì)劃的技術(shù)業(yè)務(wù)培訓(xùn)和學(xué)習(xí),不斷提高他們的責(zé)任感和管理水平。分批對(duì)全體管理人員進(jìn)行環(huán)境管理體系的培訓(xùn),提高他們的環(huán)境意識(shí)、環(huán)境技能 和能力。 ⑸ 、保護(hù)和改善施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的環(huán)境,進(jìn)行綜合治理。與當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)衛(wèi)局等部門聯(lián)系,確定環(huán)保配套設(shè)施,對(duì)施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)環(huán)境進(jìn)行綜合治理。 ㈣、技術(shù)措施 ⑴ 、大氣環(huán)境保護(hù) ① 、使用散裝水泥時(shí),要將散裝水泥及粉煤灰存放在筒倉內(nèi),防止飛揚(yáng),袋裝水泥存放庫內(nèi)。 ② 、柴油機(jī)廢氣的排放按國家排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)控制。 ③ 、施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)垃圾渣土及時(shí)清理出現(xiàn)場(chǎng),運(yùn)到指定區(qū)域。 ④ 、除設(shè)有符合規(guī)定的裝置外,禁止在施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)焚燒油氈、塑料、橡膠等有毒,有害煙塵和惡臭氣體的物質(zhì)。工地?cái)嚢枵緵_洗污水收集到污水池進(jìn)行處理。 ( 2)水環(huán)境保護(hù) ① 、機(jī)械設(shè)備、車輛等 沖洗產(chǎn)生的含油廢水,進(jìn)入隔油池隔油和沉淀達(dá)到合格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)后排放。 ② 、生活、生產(chǎn)污水以及生活垃圾必須集中處理,不得直接排入江水中。 ③ 、油料和化學(xué)品不得堆放在民用水井及河流、湖泊附近,且用帆布覆蓋,防止暴雨沖刷進(jìn)入河、湖水中。 ⑶ 、地面環(huán)境保護(hù) ① 、所有臨時(shí)工程及臨時(shí)設(shè)施,臨時(shí)棄土都要在工程全部完工后清除并恢復(fù)原貌,占用耕地時(shí),需清理平整,利于復(fù)耕。 ② 、路基、棄方不得隨意棄置,必須運(yùn)至指定的棄碴場(chǎng),運(yùn)碴汽車不落石掉碴,污 烏新高速公路 WXTJ9合同段 涵洞、通道 施工組織設(shè)計(jì) 第 27 頁 共 32 頁 染道路。 ③ 、取土坑取土?xí)r,應(yīng)將地表土集中進(jìn)行堆放,待取土結(jié)束后,覆蓋于平整后的取土場(chǎng)表面 ,利于復(fù)耕或恢復(fù)植被。 ⑷ 、聲環(huán)境保護(hù) ① 、根據(jù)國家和地方有環(huán)保法規(guī),嚴(yán)格控制施工期噪聲排放量,施工場(chǎng)界噪聲執(zhí)行GBl252390《建筑施工場(chǎng)界噪聲限值》。鋼筋加工場(chǎng)安排遠(yuǎn)離宿舍區(qū) , 并盡量在白天進(jìn)行加工。 ② 、對(duì)施工噪聲敏感區(qū)段的施工作業(yè)采取時(shí)間控制措施。夜間禁止在靠近民居的場(chǎng)地進(jìn)行作業(yè)。對(duì)村民敏感區(qū),夜間時(shí)段 (22: 0006: 00)和午間 (12: 0014: 00),應(yīng)限制高噪聲機(jī)械設(shè)備的使用,減少對(duì)村民正常生活的影響。 ③ 、施工期間,注意控制施工車鳴笛,經(jīng)過村民居住區(qū)的運(yùn)輸或施工機(jī)械,應(yīng)注意限速。 ④ 、注意選用高效低噪聲的施工機(jī)械,并加強(qiáng)機(jī)械設(shè)備的日常維護(hù),保證施工機(jī)械設(shè)備在良好的狀態(tài)下運(yùn)行。 ⑤ 、加強(qiáng)施工期環(huán)境管理,合理安排施工工序,做到文明施工減少噪聲影響。 ⑥ 、施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)指揮生產(chǎn) , 采用無線電對(duì)講機(jī)既可進(jìn)行工作聯(lián)絡(luò) , 又可減少人為的叫喊聲。 ⑦ 、合理安排生產(chǎn)作業(yè),采取技術(shù)措施減少噪聲的排放。 ⑧ 、在施工場(chǎng)地邊界構(gòu)筑圍墻,以隔聲減噪,減小施工機(jī)械作業(yè)對(duì)外界的噪聲污染; 相對(duì)固定的施工機(jī)械,如風(fēng)機(jī)、電機(jī)等,應(yīng)力求選擇有聲屏障的地方安置,盡量遠(yuǎn)離聲敏感目標(biāo)。 ⑸ 、交通環(huán)境保護(hù) 與交警大隊(duì)密切聯(lián)系,采取 “警民共建 ”、 “社區(qū)共建 ”的形式確保交通與文明施工兩不誤,指派專人協(xié)助交警維持好施工期間的交通安全,設(shè)置必要的安全標(biāo)記。 烏新高速公路 WXTJ9合同段 涵洞、通道 施工組織設(shè)計(jì) 第 28 頁 共 32 頁 烏新高速公路 WXTJ9合同段 涵洞、通道 施工組織設(shè)計(jì) 第 29 頁 共 32 頁 附圖:涵洞、通道施工進(jìn)度橫道 烏新高速公路 WXTJ9合同段 涵洞、通道 施工組織設(shè)計(jì) 第 30 頁 共 32 頁 請(qǐng)刪除以下內(nèi)容, O(∩ _∩ )O謝謝!??! boxing Fet the euphemistic ‘noble art of selfdefence’。 boxing is a human bloodsport in which the intention is to hurt one39。s opponents by delivering blows to their body and ultimately knocking them unconscious. It sanctions injury in the name of sport. That said, modern boxing appears almost genteel alongside its prizefighting predecessor in which bareknuckled pugilists fought to exhaustion, with fights often lasting several hours. A round ended only when one batant was floored。 he then had half a minute39。s respite before placing his toe on a line scratched across the centre of the ring and resuming battle. Not until one fighter failed ‘to e up to scratch’ was a result declared: no wins on points in those days, just the objective test of an inability to continue. Early rounds were often hard slogging contests but the real physical damage came in the later stages when tiredness slowed defensive reflexes. Imagine too the state of even the winner39。s hands, protected only by having been soaked in brine. With their bination of boxing and wrestling moves, early contests were literally ‘no holds barred’。 grappling, punching, tripping, and throwing all being used to floor an opponent. The widelyadopted Broughton39。s Rules of 1743 eradicated some of the barbarism by outlawing the hitting of a man when he was down, and the seizing of hair or the body below the waist, but they still permitted butting. Yet it was not the brutality of the prizering which brought its demise, but the corruption with which it became associated. The revival of the sport as boxing in late Victorian Britain saw several changes designed to render it more civilized. Although some of the old practices continued for a while — even the famous Queensbury Rules initially allowed endurance contests — by the turn of the century the general picture was one of boxing in gloves, limitedtime rounds, points decisions after a fixed number of rounds had elapsed, and weight divisions, though the latter have accentuated problems of dehydration as fighters struggle to ‘make the weight’. For much of the twentieth century the history of boxing has been one of crumbling resistance to changes intended to protect further the brains and bodies of participants. Between 1984 and 1993 eight boxers had died soon after fights in the UK。 bantamweight Bradley Stone was added to the list in 1994. Following a report from a medical working party, which included neurosurgeons, the British Boxing Board of Control subsequently introduced mandatory annual magic resonance imaging scans for all boxers to replace the less sophisticated puterized tomography which had been pulsory only for those fighting eight rounds or more. Additionally, any boxer knocked out must wait 45 days (previously 28) before he again enters the ring petitively, and he must also have a hospital check. Ringside doctors may advise referees on a fighter39。s condition between rounds and may remend that the contest be stopped. Doctors also examine each boxer at the conclusion of fights and paramedic teams must be on hand at all boxing bills. The medical profession in several countries has increasingly adopted an antiboxing stance, citing irreversible brain damage as its major objection to the sport. This is a key point for, in absolute terms of deaths and serious injuries, other sports such as horseracing, mountaineering, rugby, and even cricket appear more dangerous, but in none of them is deliberate and repeated striking of an opponent part of the rules of the game. In contrast a boxer has a licence for physical assault. The evidence is clear that repeated pummelling to the head can cause cumulative damage to the brain: here time is no great healer. Occasionally, acute brain injury can occur during a fight. The greatest danger es towards the end when a tired man with a loose neck has his head flipped back rapidly by a punch. This can tear a vein outside or inside the brain, which then leaks blood, causing pressure on the brain and eventually leading to a a. Only if the clot is removed rapidly can the fighter survive. Fighters now train harder。 their bodies are fitter — but their brains are no more resilient than in the pa