【導讀】1．具有內(nèi)耗性特征的資源是。3．以人性為核心的人本管理的主體是何種?型，這是制定人力資源規(guī)劃時哪一個步驟?系統(tǒng)的反饋信息。這是人力資源規(guī)劃系統(tǒng)的哪項活動?早退罰款的決定。改革不合理的廠紀廠規(guī)有助于調(diào)動職工的積極性，賈廠長取消了遲到罰款的規(guī)定受到了工人的好評。上賈廠長尊重職工，關心他們的疾苦，在管理中考慮到了人的因素，其人性觀有“社會人”假設傾向。這一決定說明賈廠長只想用經(jīng)濟杠桿來管理，又。因此對一個完整的人來說，賈廠長的這種管理方式比較符合薛恩的復雜人性觀。公平合理的地、行之有效的規(guī)章制度。廠里應徹底改造女澡堂。車間主任威脅說要把他。強同意，但是干完之后立即向公司投訴。發(fā)生事情之后還要及時上報。增加相應的條款，完成車間安排的臨時、緊急性的任務。把機油灑在機床周圍的地上并拒絕清掃是錯誤的。保證工作的順利進行。根據(jù)實際情況制定出較為科學合理的工作說明書；進。生類似事件時，能順利地加以解決。

　　

【正文】 是指管理者的靈活策略、獨特方式、恰當手段、巧妙的方法。管理藝術是非常微妙的東西，是管理者智慧、才能、經(jīng)驗和膽略的綜合體現(xiàn)，是管理者運用知識、經(jīng)驗和智慧去做好管理工作的一種能力，它表現(xiàn)管理者處理和解決問題的熟練程度和水平。一個企業(yè)要想成功，必須注意以下幾點： 企業(yè)戰(zhàn)略長遠性和適時性的統(tǒng)一。 企業(yè)規(guī)模要與企業(yè)自身的資源相匹配。 強有力且團結的領導班子。 品牌戰(zhàn)略是企 業(yè)成功的重要手段。 人才和員工的參與是企業(yè)成功的重要砝碼。 創(chuàng)新是企業(yè)發(fā)展的靈魂。 二、人是企業(yè)的靈魂： 人才和員工的參與是企業(yè)成功的重要砝碼。無論是在工廠、企業(yè)。哪一個單位都離不開人，從社會發(fā)展來看，樸素的社會學認為人是萬物的主宰，管理學應該從人入手。而在現(xiàn)代企業(yè)的建設和管理中，人才的管理始終是一個關鍵的環(huán)節(jié)。人才管理包括招聘、培養(yǎng)、配置、激勵和績效考核等內(nèi)容。 人力資源管理首先要相信人人都想把工作干好，有所創(chuàng)造，只要給他們提供了適當?shù)沫h(huán)境，他們就能做到這一點。即是說，每個人都是一 個潛在的人才，只要有合適的環(huán)境，他們都將成為現(xiàn)實的人才。如果我們相信每個人都可能作出卓有成效的工作，那么，在我們面前也就不存在“人才短缺”的狀態(tài)，我們?nèi)钡氖且环N使每個潛在人才成其為現(xiàn)實人才的制度。 三、人力配置： 人才配置就是將合適的人放到合適的崗位上。雖然說起來簡單，但其對于企業(yè)的發(fā)展卻有著重要的影響。人從性格、氣質、興趣到專業(yè)都有著巨大的差別，如果各盡所長，對于企業(yè)的發(fā)展將是非常有利的，反之，既無法完成企業(yè)的既定目標，又會使得員工心中不滿，從而降低企業(yè)的工作效率，實質上就是資源的浪費。解決這一問 題，就是要求有合理的配置。人才配置是一個基礎，在做到相對合理的配置之后，在管理中要考慮的是如何激勵員工，為企業(yè)創(chuàng)造更大的價值。 四、人才激勵： 激勵就是為每個職工提供一種追求與達到目標的手段，這些目標是在滿足企業(yè)目標的同時也將會滿足他個人的需要。 應該說，精神不是萬能的，金錢也不是萬能的，物質激勵不能代替一切，物質激勵之所以在中國目前看來很有效，是因為中國普遍的收入很低，低水平的生活決定了企業(yè)員工們對于收入的重視。工作的物質環(huán)境和福利的好壞，與工人的生產(chǎn)效率并非有明顯的因果關系，相反，職工的心理因素 和社會因素對生產(chǎn)積極性的影響很大。要調(diào)動工人的積極性，還必須從社會、心理方面去努力。新型的領導者應能提高職工的滿足感，善于傾聽職工的意見。金錢并不是一種很好的激勵手段，但同時又很難想象在報酬很低的情況下會有很高的工作效率。結合企業(yè)管理，企業(yè)對職員生理需要滿足所能提供的是薪水、健康的工作環(huán)境和各種福利。這是職員最低層次的需要，是企業(yè)使職工努力工作的基礎。這一點能夠滿足的基礎上，才可以談其它的激勵手段。 五、人才培養(yǎng)： 專業(yè)好文檔 不論配置如何，激勵怎樣，只有培養(yǎng)才能使人才真正成長。培養(yǎng)企業(yè)人才首先應該清楚人才應具備的 素質。人才對于企業(yè)如此需要，那么企業(yè)所渴求的人才，到底應該具備哪些素質呢？下面有十三條建議： 反應能力。 談吐應對。 身體狀況。 團隊精神。 領導才能。 敬業(yè)樂群。 創(chuàng)新觀念。 求知欲望。 對人的態(tài)度。 操守把持。 1生活習慣。 1適應環(huán)境。 1堅定的政治信念。 企業(yè)的各種培訓，對于企業(yè)的長遠發(fā)展起著至關重要的作用。較之知識的培訓，更重要的是工作能力的培養(yǎng)。這就需要從組織高層領導一直到基層干部都要有一種信念，一種行為。從人 才配置、激勵到培養(yǎng)，是企業(yè)在人才管理上所應注意的問題，能夠合理地安排，將會發(fā)現(xiàn)，人才其實就在身邊，依靠身邊的人才，企業(yè)就可以獲得高速的發(fā)展，人才就可以迅速成長，也就滿足了人才自我實現(xiàn)的最高層次需求。 信息時代、知識經(jīng)濟時代已成為我們這個時代的代名詞，新的東西每天都會大量地涌現(xiàn)出來，新的技術、新的經(jīng)營方式層出不窮，“變化”成為這個時代的最重要的特征之一。只有那些靈活地適應了這些變化，且在變化中抓住其中蘊含機會的人和組織，才能在這個時代很好地生存下去。在這樣一個變革的時代，一切因循守舊的、僵固不化的東西都將 被掃蕩一清；只有那些從內(nèi)心深處渴望變化、視變革為機遇的管理者，他們的職業(yè)生命才能如同這個時代一樣，充滿生機！ 專業(yè)好文檔 If we don39。t do that it will go on and go on. We have to stop it。 we need the courage to do it. His ments came hours after Fifa vicepresident Jeffrey Webb also in London for the FA39。s celebrations said he wanted to meet Ivory Coast international Toure to discuss his plaint. CSKA general director Roman Babaev says the matter has been exaggerated by the Ivorian and the British media. Blatter, 77, said: It has been decided by the Fifa congress that it is a nonsense for racism to be dealt with with fines. You can always find money from somebody to pay them. It is a nonsense to have matches played without spectators because it is against the spirit of football and against the visiting team. It is all nonsense. We can do something better to fight racism and discrimination. This is one of the villains we have today in our game. But it is only with harsh sanctions that racism and discrimination can be washed out of football. The (lack of) air up there Watch mCayman Islandsbased Webb, the head of Fifa39。s antiracism taskforce, is in London for the Football Association39。s 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend City39。s Premier League match at Chelsea on Sunday. I am going to be at the match tomorrow and I have asked to meet Yaya Toure, he told BBC Sport. For me it39。s about how he felt and I would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was. Uefa has opened disciplinary proceedings against CSKA for the racist behaviour of their fans during City39。s 21 win. Michel Platini, president of European football39。s governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referee39。s actions. CSKA said they were surprised and disappointed by Toure39。s plaint. In a statement the Russian side added: We found no racist insults from fans of CSKA. Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted. The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunda. The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our daytoday weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest ( miles/ kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of mercial airliners ( miles/ kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence. The balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform. Below, the Earth bees the concrete bottom of a swimming pool that he wants to land on, but not too hard. Still, he39。ll be traveling fast, so despite the distance, it will not be like diving into the deep end of a pool. It will be like he is diving into the shallow end. Skydiver preps for the big jump When he jumps, he is expected to reach the speed of sound 690 mph (1,110 kph) in less than 40 seconds. Like hitting the top of the water, he will 專業(yè)好文檔 begin to slow as he approaches the more dense air closer to Earth. But this will not be enough to stop him pletely. If he goes too fast or spins out of control, he has a stabilization parachute that can be deployed to slow him down. His team hopes it39。s not needed. Instead, he plans to deploy his 270squarefoot (25squaremeter) main chute at an altitude of around 5,000 feet (1,524 meters). In order to deploy this chute successfully, he will have to slow to 172 mph (277 kph). He will have a reserve parachute that will open automatically if he loses consciousness at mach speeds. Even if everything goes as planned, i