【導讀】讀理解新增B節(jié)，為一篇閱讀文章，上弄清文章的整體和微觀結(jié)構(gòu)。構(gòu)和寫作思路的理解和掌握。處的5個選擇答案。另外，此題中可供選擇的文字有6～。7段，也使問題答案和原文空缺處產(chǎn)生了差額選擇，加大了選出正確答案的干擾性和難度。該節(jié)分為兩個部分：主干部分和選項部分。文章的第一句，一般情況下也不會是最后一句。是兩三個短句，也有可能是完整的段落。有機地銜接起來。2(解釋某一理論、學科、事物，觀點，然后對其評論或駁斥，然后分析其優(yōu)點缺點，危害性，最后闡明自己的觀點)。（段）題型的出題原則。指代前面的單數(shù)名詞或句子。說明后往往伴有表例證關(guān)系的提示詞；forexample,定義對象)+bemeant+名詞。①當選項或某段段首會含有between?

　　

【正文】 on, the 17th— century philosopher. Sometimes Google looks a little foolish. 45) ______________________________________________. A woman wrote to Randy Cohen, the New York Times ethicist, about a friend who had gone out with a doctor and then Googled him when she got home, discovering that he had been involved in several malpractice suits. Cohen was asked whether this was a decent thing to do. He said it was and that he had done it himself. The woman‘s Googling, Gohen said, was benign, just like asking her friends about this fellow. Tired or Google? I’ m afraid those who are tired of Google are tired of life. 新增題型全突破 11/73 [A] The name es from ―googol,‖ the mathematical term for a 1 followed by 100 zeros. This means, ―a hell of a lot more than there is in the universe.‖ The Google people chose it because they want to anize all the data on the Web. [B] This section also provides a rich field for egosurfing, or entering your own name to find out what is said about you. Some consider egosurfing neurotic, and anyone who does it every day probably suffers from an identity problem. [C] Another problem is that identical names baffle Google. [D] The other day, unable to resist, I found that I‘ve been mentioned about 500 times in the various chat rooms that Google monitors. This provided half an hour of innocent pleasure. [E] Now that the verb ―to Google‖ is embedded in the language, Googling has turned out to be, for some, a moral problem. [F] Should you wish to remember an Alex Colville painting, you may well find it among the 181 Colville images available. If you want to recall Churchill‘s photo, Banff, or Cary Grant, Google will show them to you, usually in dozens of versions. [G] Google‘s news report links to 4,500 news sources around the world. On the screen it looks rather like a newspaper page, with pictures and headings, but it changes constantly as newspapers and broadcasters change what they put on the Web. 【總體分析】 本篇對 Google 搜索引擎的創(chuàng)建及其作用作了一番解說。第一、二段為引子，三、四段說明它的創(chuàng)建，后幾段作者進行正反評說。 【詳細解答】 41． A 本題考察考生對全文結(jié)構(gòu)，尤其上下段的邏輯的把握。既然上段介紹了 Google，下段又介紹 Google的創(chuàng)建，那么空格選項應為 A 項，才符合前后邏輯。 42． F 本題涉及段落內(nèi)容的前后連貫，尤其上下句的修辭排比。既然前后都是 if?，那么選項當然就該是 F項了。 43． G 本題同樣涉及段落內(nèi)上下文的邏輯把握。既然下文說到“ A story（新聞故事） gets on if enough newspapers run it and give it prominence.”，那么答案就得與新聞報紙內(nèi)容有關(guān)，答案顯然是 G 項。 44． C 本題涉及段落內(nèi)部邏輯。既然下文說到“ It needs help distinguishing between Francis Bacon, the 20th— century painter, and Francis Bacon, the 17th—century philosopher”，那么上文就得說過 Google 不善區(qū)分相同得姓名人物， 答案顯然是 C 項。 45． E 本題涉及段落內(nèi)邏輯。下文說到一位女士給一報紙編輯（ ethicist 論理學家）寫信，問自己所做得事是否得體（ decent），可見上文涉及倫理道德問題，所以 E 項為答案。 Text 4 Directions In the following article, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 15, choose the most 新增題型全突破 12/73 suitable one from the list AG to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In the United States, the factory developed first in the cotton textile industry. Due to the unusual nature of its founding, the mill of Almy, Brown, and Slater, in operation by 1793, are considered as the first American factory. Like many other American enterprisers, they had tried and failed to duplicate English spinning machinery. In 1789 there came to Rhode Island a young mechanical wizard, Samuel Slater, who had worked for years in the firm of Arkwright and Strutt in Milford, England. Having memorized the minutest details of the water frames, Slater immigrated to the United States, where he joined with Almy and Brown and agreed to reproduce the equipment for a mechanized spinning mill. Although small, the enterprise served as a training ground for operatives and as a pilot operation for managers. 41)__________________________________________________. Between 1805 and 1815, 94 new cotton mills were built in New England, and the mounting petition led Almy and Brown to push their markets south and west. Only two decades after Arkwright machinery was introduced into this country, the market for yarn was being national and the spinning process was being a true factory operation as it was in England. 42) ______________________________________. 43) _______________________________________________. By 1845, for instance, the Brady‘s Bend Iron Company in western Pennsylvania owned nearly 6,000 acres of mineral land and 5 miles of riverfront upon the Allegheny. It mined its own coal, ore, limestone, fire—clay, and fire—stone, made its own coke, and owned 14 miles of railway to serve its works. The plant itself consisted of 4 blast furnaces, a foundry, and rolling mills. It was equipped to perform all the processes, from getting raw materials out of the ground to delivering finished rails and metals shapes to consumers, and could produce annually between 10,000 and 15,000 tons of rails. This pany, with an actual investment of ＄ 1,000,000, was among the largest in America before the Civil War, though there were rival works of approximately equal capacity and similar anization. 44)_____________________________________________. How one industry could adopt new methods as a consequence of process in another industry is shown by the fact that as the sewing machine was produced on a quantity basis, the boot and shoe industry developed factory characteristics. Carriages, wagons, and even farm implements were eventually produced in large numbers. 45)_____________________________. [A] Two events propelled these changes. One was the successful introduction of the power loom into American manufacture。 the other was the anization of production so that all four states of the manufacture of cotton cloth could occur