【正文】 things he had 8 Suddenly，he saw something strange in 9 best friend39。s school were lots of very funny clothes in his were what his best friend 10 to cheer him up. From that day on，the little boy always did his best to help others. 1. A. schoolB. officeC. bedD. home2. A. BecauseB. IfC. WhenD. After3. A. doorB. windowC. roofD. hole4. A. sorryB. helloC. thanksD. goodbye5. A. worriedB. afraidC. surprisedD. sad6. A. outsideB. insideC. inD. on7. A. arrive atB. give upC. work forD. go back to8. A. heardB. seenC. feltD. known9. A. myB. theirC. hisD. her10. A. usedB. foundC. lostD. had【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了一個生病的男孩在窗外的所見所聞，他返校后，告訴他的朋友們。為了使他高興，他最好的朋友在包里帶著滑稽可笑的衣服。從此，他總是盡他最大的努力幫助別人。（1）考查固定短語，根據(jù)原句he couldn39。t move. 可知他整天在床上度日。in bed: 在床上，故選C。（2）考查連詞。句意：因為其他孩子不被允許靠近他，他感激悲傷地度過他的日子。根據(jù)語境可知是因果關(guān)系，Because：因為，故選A。（3）考查名詞。句意：除了看向窗外他沒有什么事可做。window:窗戶，根據(jù)語境可知答案，故選B。（4）考查固定短語。句意：然后企鵝對男孩說再見，轉(zhuǎn)身離開了。say goodbye to：說再見，故選D。（5）考查形容詞。根據(jù)后句Then he saw a baby monkey，busy blowing up a balloon. 可知他感到非常驚訝。故選C。（6）考查介詞。句意：當越來越多的看上去可愛的動物在窗外出現(xiàn)時，他開始大笑。根據(jù)常理推測是窗戶外面，outside: 在外面，故選A。（7）考查動詞短語。句意：不久之后，男孩能夠再次返回學校了?；厝ィ篻o back to, 故選D。（8）考查動詞。句意：在那，他告訴他的朋友們他所看到的所有奇怪的事情。see：看見，故選B。（9）考查代詞。句意：突然，他看見他最好的朋友的書包里有某個奇怪的東西。根據(jù)上下文可知是男的他，修飾名詞要用形容詞，故選C。（10）考查固定短語。句意：這些是他最好的朋友用來讓他高興的東西。use: 使用，故選A?！军c評】考查綜合理解能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，固定搭配，語法知識，常識和邏輯推理等斟酌字句，選出恰當?shù)拇鸢?，最后帶入答案，確保文章通順、完整。10．完形填空 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1 we have these days. We all know the problems of 2 and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3 lots of letters about such problems. So 4 is time for possible ways to work out these problems. Some dogowners don39。t 5 their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 6 .I would like to tell the dogowners 7 their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they 8 people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9 . It is reported that some people 10 rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11 hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 12 and address of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 13 will be punished by law. A safe and fortable living environment is important to us. 14 we try our best to care for our munity, it will be a good place to 15 in. Thank you for your ing.1. A. lessonsB. problemsC. classesD. films2. A. dogsB. birdsC. catsD. snakes3. A. madeB. openedC. receivedD. invented4. A. thatB. itC. thisD. here5. A. take care ofB. take awayC. take outD. take off6. A. noisyB. quietC. tidyD. dirty7. A. whatB. thatC. whereD. when8. A. stopB. helpC. tellD. make9. A. pleasantB. importantC. usefulD. Famous10. A. pullB. putC. throwD. take11. A. mayB. needC. have toD. should12. A. jobsB. agesC. hobbiesD. names13. A. weB. youC. theyD. he14. A. IfB. BecauseC. BeforeD. Unless15. A. studyB. liveC. workD. teach【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述小區(qū)里存在的兩個問題一個是狗到處跑，另一個就是隨便從窗戶里往外扔垃圾，并講明了如果被發(fā)現(xiàn)應(yīng)如何處置。 （1）句意：在會上我們將討論這些天我們擁有的問題。；；；。根據(jù)后面的句子 We all know the problems 可知，在會上我們將談?wù)搯栴}，故答案是B。 （2）句意：我們都知道狗的問題還有從窗戶扔東西的問題變得更加糟糕。；；；，根據(jù)后面的some dogowners，可知，這里說的是狗的問題。故答案是A。 （3）句意：我們收到了很多關(guān)于這些問題的來信。；；；。根據(jù)賓語lots of letters可知謂語動詞應(yīng)該是“收到”receive，故答案是C。 （4）句意：因此，到了制定可行的辦法來解決這些問題的時候了。It39。s time for……該做什么了，固定搭配，故答案是B。 （5）句意：一些狗的主人沒有夠好地照看他們的狗。，照管；；；。句子的主語是“狗的主人”，句子的賓語是“狗”，他們之間是照看的關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用take care of，故答案是A。 （6）句意：這就把環(huán)境弄得很臟。A吵鬧；；；。根據(jù) they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens.可知狗的主人讓狗到處爬，這樣就會把環(huán)境弄臟，故答案是D。 （7）句意：我想告訴狗的主人，他們的行為太壞了。這是一個賓語從句，從句是陳述句，應(yīng)使用從屬連詞that連接或者不用連接詞。故答案是B。 （8）句意：與此同時，他們使人感到不高興。；；；，使。這是動詞不定式所賓補省去to的情況，選項中只用make可以構(gòu)成該結(jié)構(gòu)make sb. do sth迫使某人做某事，故答案是D。 （9）句意：我們應(yīng)該保持環(huán)境舒適宜人。，宜人的；；；，能夠?qū)Νh(huán)境進行修飾的是pleasant，別的選項都不合適，故答案是A。 （10）句意：據(jù)報告有人從窗戶向外扔垃圾。；；；，根據(jù) rubbish out of the windows. 可知動詞應(yīng)該是扔thew，故答案是C。 （11）句意：這很危險，因為落下的物體可能會傷到別人。；；；，如果有人從下面經(jīng)過落下的物體可能會傷到人，如果沒有人經(jīng)過就不能傷到人，傷到人是一種可能，而不是應(yīng)該的，更不是必然的。故答案是A。 （12）句意：如果被發(fā)現(xiàn)，我們將記下這些扔東西的人的名字和地址。；；；，記錄東西是為了加強管理的，是為了知道誰那么不守公德，因此記下來的是名字。故答案是D。 （13）句意：那么他們就會受到警告，并且受到法律的懲罰。；；；。后半句是一個被動語態(tài)，主語是扔東西的人，應(yīng)使用主歌人稱代詞they，故答案是C。 （14）句意：如果我們盡我們最大的努力去關(guān)心我們的社區(qū),。；；……之前；，這是一個條件句，條件與結(jié)論成正比例關(guān)系應(yīng)使用if，故答案是A。 （15）句意：這里將會成為一個居住的好地方。；；；。文章主要討論解決小區(qū)里存在的問題，因此是居住live。故答案是B。 【點評】考查完形填空，想跳過空格通讀全文，掌握文章大意，然后根據(jù)語境，語法，固定搭配或者固定句式做出選擇，確定答案，再讀全文核實訂正答案。 二、閱讀理解11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。AThe 2014 FI FA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, was held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirtytwo teams from different countries brought us sixtyfour wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans watched the games.A Bite of China（舌尖上的中國）, a mouthwatering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has bee very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relationships between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character