【正文】 men39。s hobbiesB.Women39。s stylesC.Jessica39。s drearD.The 4D dress【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了4D連衣裙，未來(lái)會(huì)有更多適合女性的多變服裝。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 可知， 4d服裝對(duì)于女性來(lái)說(shuō)，它會(huì)變成不同的風(fēng)格，故選B。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes服裝制造商稱這種特殊服裝為“4d服裝”。它就像織物（織物）。它可以變成不同的形狀 可知it指代4D連衣裙，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can39。t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women 可知杰西卡將來(lái)會(huì)做很多更易變的衣服，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 如果女性使用手機(jī)和應(yīng)用程序，她們可以改變衣服的顏色、風(fēng)格和其他許多東西可知， 女性可能會(huì)使用手機(jī)和應(yīng)用程序來(lái)改變著裝風(fēng)格，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了4D連衣裙，未來(lái)會(huì)有更多適合女性的多變服裝可知The 4D dress是適合的標(biāo)題，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解 Many scientists find that colors can change people39。s feelings. It39。s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students39。 eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they39。ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.（1）How does the color green make the students feel? A.Hungry.B.Nervous.C.Angry.D.Relaxed.（2）Which color isn39。t mentioned in this passage? A.Green.B.White.C.Light blue.D.Red.（3）What do many fast food restaurants do? ①Play loud music. ② Play soft music.③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④（4）What39。s the best title for this passage? A.Color and RestaurantB.Use Color to Make MoneyC.Color and ScienceD.Use Color to Change Feelings【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章講述的是顏色可以改變?nèi)藗兊母杏X(jué)，不同的顏色給人們不同的感覺(jué)，顏色現(xiàn)在被使用于各種場(chǎng)合。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章For example，school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel ，能夠使學(xué)生很放松。故選D （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，文章中提到了綠色，紅色，粉色，淺藍(lán)，但是沒(méi)有提到白色。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，快餐店的老板他們會(huì)把墻面粉刷成紅色，把音樂(lè)放的很大，使用硬質(zhì)椅子。這樣人們就會(huì)吃飯吃的很快。而輕音樂(lè)會(huì)讓人們放松，吃飯花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間。故選B。 （4）標(biāo)題推斷題。這篇文章主要講的是顏色可以改變?nèi)藗兊母杏X(jué)，不同的顏色給人們產(chǎn)生不同的感覺(jué)。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。10．閱讀理解 A The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day. Dragon boat race The dragon boat race is an important petition during the festival. People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people. Wearing sweetsmelling bags During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweetsmelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweetsmelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers. Girls39。 Day A long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents39。s home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girls39。 Day. Eating rice dumplings Eating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.（1）The Dragon Boat Festival is called ________. A.The Spring FestivalB.Yuanxiao FestivalC.MidAutumn FestivalD.Double Fifth Festival（2）What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival? ①Take part in a dragon boat race.②Wear bags that have sweet smells.③Eat delicious noodles.④Throw water at each other.A.①②