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高二英語(yǔ)翻譯模擬試題及解析-資料下載頁(yè)

2025-04-05 05:03本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 的”rebellious,“聽取某人的建議”follow one39。s advice,再結(jié)合其它漢語(yǔ)提示,故本句可譯為:Although faithful/ frank/ honest advice is unpleasant to ear but beneficial to one39。s behaviour, children of this age are so rebellious that the more advice you give him, the less likely he is to follow it./ The more you try to persuade him, the less likely he is to listen to you.【點(diǎn)睛】第三小題考查固定句型hardly…when…“一……就……”,該句型在時(shí)態(tài)上有要求,即主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),從句用一般過去時(shí),如把hardly置于句首時(shí),主語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。例如:I had hardly fallen asleep when I lay on the 。→Hardly had I fallen asleep when I lay on the bed.和它用法一樣的句型還有no sooner…than…和scarcely…when…,例如:I had no sooner fallen asleep than I lay on the 。→No sooner had I fallen asleep than I lay on the bed.9.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translation1.只有你尊重了別人,你才有可能從別人那里得到同樣的尊重。 (Only)2.雖然遭到父母的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì),當(dāng)他絕不會(huì)放棄追求自己的夢(mèng)想。 (despite)3.迄今雖說屢屢采取嚴(yán)控措施,但絕大多數(shù)人仍然覺得難以承擔(dān)目前的高房?jī)r(jià)。 (majority)4.雖然婦女對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)有目共睹,但對(duì)婦女的歧視仍然存在,并可能持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間。 (obvious)【答案】1.Only when you show respect for others will you be likely to receive the same respect from others.2.Despite the fact that his parents strongly disagreed with him. he would never give up pursuing his dream.3.Although it is said that serious measures have been taken for many times up till now a large majority of people still find it hard to afford the high housing price.4.Although women’s contribution to the society is obvious, the discrimination against women still exists and it will last for a long time.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子,注意使用括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。1.考查倒裝。根據(jù)提示詞和句意可知本句使用倒裝句,當(dāng)only+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí),其后要采用部分倒裝,同時(shí)要遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故翻譯為:Only when you show respect for others will you be likely to receive the same respect from others.2.考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用despite引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,despite是介詞,其后接名詞而不能接句子,所以用that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句解釋說明fact的具體內(nèi)容,故翻譯為:Despite the fact that his parents strongly disagreed with him, he would never give up pursuing his dream.3.考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和固定句式。根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,it is said that…表示“據(jù)說”,“采取嚴(yán)控措施”發(fā)生在過去并對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),同時(shí)“find it+hard+to do”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)很難……”,故翻譯為:Although it is said that serious measures have been taken for many times up till now a large majority of people still find it hard to afford the high housing price.4.考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“盡管”,陳述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故翻譯為:Although women’s contribution to the society is obvious, the discrimination against women still exists and it will last for a long time.10.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translation1.閱讀詩(shī)歌譯本就如同穿著雨衣淋雨,你永遠(yuǎn)無法感知到水滴的碰撞。(like)2.為了抹去過往的痛苦回憶,她決定將所有他的信件付之一炬。(wipe)3.他文科很棒,所以很有機(jī)會(huì)被他心儀的大學(xué)錄取。(stand)4.他的言論使得一件之前無人問津的小事變成了所有人現(xiàn)在都不得不關(guān)注的國(guó)際事件。(to which)【答案】1.Reading a translation of a poem is like wearing a raincoat in the rain, you can never feel the collision of water droplets.2.In order to wipe the painful memories, she decided to set all his letters on fire.3.He stands out in liberal arts, so he has a good chance of getting admitted to the university he wants.4.His ments turned a small matter that no one had cared about before into an international event to which everyone now has to pay attention.【解析】1.“閱讀詩(shī)歌譯本”用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),like意為“像”,是介詞,后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故翻譯為:Reading a translation of a poem is like wearing a raincoat in the rain, you can never feel the collision of water droplets.2.表示“為了”,可用“in order to do”或“to do”結(jié)構(gòu),“抹去”是wipe,“決定做某事”是decide to do。故翻譯為:In order to wipe the painful memories, she decided to set all his letters on fire.3.表示“很棒”,可用“stand out”?!氨弧浫 笨捎谩癰e admitted to”表示。定語(yǔ)從句用he wants表示。故翻譯為:He stands out in liberal arts, so he has a good chance of getting admitted to the university he wants.4.表示“使……轉(zhuǎn)變成……”,可用turn…into…。表示“關(guān)注”,可用pay attention to。用定語(yǔ)從句來修飾a small matter 和an international event。故答案為His ments turned a small matter that no one had cared about before into an international event to which everyone now has to pay attention.
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