【正文】 題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在書的結(jié)尾，她滿懷希望地說(shuō)：“不管怎樣，明天又是新的一天?！盇. casually隨便地；B. wrongly錯(cuò)誤地；C. hopefully有希望地；D. naturally自然地。根據(jù)后文Scarlett 所說(shuō)“After all, tomorrow is another day.”內(nèi)容可知，她是滿懷希望說(shuō)的。故選C項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：Scarlett在困難面前的堅(jiān)持和自信也許解釋了這個(gè)角色永遠(yuǎn)吸引人的魅力，以及這部小說(shuō)永遠(yuǎn)受歡迎的原因。A. admit承認(rèn)；B. explain解釋；C. predict預(yù)測(cè)；D. reduce減少。根據(jù)后文“the everappealing attraction of the character, and the everlasting popularity of the novel”可知，Scarlett的堅(jiān)持和自信詮釋了這個(gè)人物的永久魅力和這部小說(shuō)的經(jīng)典永恒。故選B項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：的確，我們所生活的時(shí)代并不完美。A. perfect完美的；B. reasonable合理的；C. meaningful有意義的；D. difficult困難的。根據(jù)后文“There are a lot of hardships and barriers ahead.”可知，我們所生活的時(shí)代并不完美。故選A項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但是，如果我們意識(shí)到我們總是有明天在面前，我們就不會(huì)對(duì)我們周圍的一切都感到那么不滿意。A. declare宣布；B. forget忘記；C. realize意識(shí)到；D. doubt懷疑。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境以及后文“that we always have tomorrow before us”可知，如果我們意識(shí)到總是有希望的，就不會(huì)對(duì)周圍一切持消極態(tài)度。故選C項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但是，如果我們意識(shí)到我們總是有明天在面前，我們就不會(huì)對(duì)我們周圍的一切都感到那么不滿意。A. patient有耐心的；B. busy繁忙的；C. connected有聯(lián)系的；D. dissatisfied不滿意的。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境以及后文“that we always have tomorrow before us”可知，如果我們總是有明天在面前，就不會(huì)對(duì)周圍一切感到不滿意。故選D項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這就是我們所依賴的信仰。A. pride驕傲；B. reality現(xiàn)實(shí)；C. faith信仰；D. benefit利益。根據(jù)前文“Tomorrow will be a new day.”內(nèi)容可知，這是生活中的信念。后文“With this faith”可以驗(yàn)證答案。故選C項(xiàng)。【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：有了這個(gè)信念，我們就會(huì)摒棄所有昨天不愉快的事情，并發(fā)現(xiàn)黃金的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)獲得我們從未得到過的東西。A. throw away扔掉，拋棄；B. show up出現(xiàn)；C. seek for尋找；D. depend on依靠。根據(jù)前文“Tomorrow will be a new day.”和“With this faith”以及后文“all that was disagreeable yesterday”可知，有了這個(gè)信念，滿懷希望的去生活，就會(huì)摒棄所有過去的不快。故選A項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞過去分詞詞義辨析。句意：有了這個(gè)信念，我們就會(huì)拋棄所有昨天不愉快的事情，并發(fā)現(xiàn)黃金的機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)獲得我們從未得到過的東西。A. analyzed分析；B. accepted接受；C. designed設(shè)計(jì)；D. obtained獲得?；谇拔牡姆治隹芍辛诉@個(gè)信念，滿懷希望去應(yīng)對(duì)生活，根據(jù)前文“achieve”可以推知，此處指“有機(jī)會(huì)獲得我們從未得到過的東西”。故選D項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；，滿分15分)Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry ___41___ (write) in Classic Chinese and typified by certain traditional forms. Many ___42___ (poem) e from particular historical periods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and the verse of Song Dynasty. ___43___ (it) existence dates back to at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing. There are ___44___ (vary) binations of forms and genres, most of ___45___ arose at the end of the Tang Dynasty.Development of Classical Chinese poetry ___46___ (active ) continued up to the year of 1919, when the May Fourth Movement ___47___ (take) place, and is still popular even today. Classical Poetry created during this 2,500 year period has been developing continuously, ___48___ (produce) a great deal of diversity classified by both major historical periods ___49___ dynastic periods.Of the key aspects of Classical Chinese poetry is its close inter relationship with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy (書法). Classical Chinese poetry has proven lo have a strong influence ___50___ poetry worldwide.【答案】41. written 42. poems 43. its 44. various 45. which 46. actively 47. took 48. producing 49. and 50. on【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了古典中國(guó)詩(shī)集的形成過程?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。名詞poetry與write之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處是過去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，答案為written。【42題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。名詞poem為可數(shù)名詞，Many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，答案為poems?！?3題詳解】考查代詞。句意：它的存在至少追溯到。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，答案為its?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：有各種各樣形式和流派的結(jié)合。形容詞修飾名詞，答案為various?！?5題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：有各種各樣形式和流派的組合，它們中的多數(shù)出現(xiàn)在唐朝末期。此處binations做先行詞，指物，在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中做介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，故答案為which?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，答案為actively。【47題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在那時(shí)五四運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)生。可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，take place發(fā)生，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為took.【48題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這2500年間創(chuàng)作的詩(shī)歌一直在不斷發(fā)展，產(chǎn)生大量的多樣性——主要以歷史時(shí)期和朝代劃分。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。答案為producing?！?9題詳解】考查連詞。句意：主要以歷史時(shí)期和朝代劃分。此處前后句表示并列，答案為and?！?0題詳解】考查介詞。固定詞組：have a strong influence on對(duì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)烈的影響，可知答案為on。【名師點(diǎn)睛】take place, happen, occur, e about和break out用法區(qū)別這些詞或短語(yǔ)都有“發(fā)生”的意思，但用法各不相同，區(qū)別如下：1. take place 表示“發(fā)生、舉行、舉辦”，一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”，即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排，例如：Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.“發(fā)生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件，例如：What happened to you? (一般不說(shuō)：What did you happen?)I happened to see him on my way home.= It happened that I saw him on my way home.3. occur作“發(fā)生、想到、突然想起”解，其意義相當(dāng)于happen ，例如：A big earthquake occurred (=happened) in the south of China last month.It occurred to me that she didn’t know I had moved into the new house. about 表示“發(fā)生、產(chǎn)生”，多指事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，但還不知道為什么，常用于疑問句和否定句，例如：Do you know how the air accident came about? out 意思為“發(fā)生、爆發(fā)”，常指戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、災(zāi)難、疾病或者爭(zhēng)吵等事件的發(fā)生，也可以表示突然大聲叫喊等，例如：Two world wars broke out last century.溫馨提示： vi. 發(fā)生 ， 想起，想到常用搭配：sth. occurs to sb.:某人突然想起某事；It never occurred to sb. that?:某人從未想到??It never occurred to us that the welldressed man was a ，那個(gè)衣冠楚楚的人是個(gè)扒手。 vi 發(fā)生（多指偶然發(fā)生） ，碰巧，恰巧（不可用被動(dòng)）常用搭配：happen to sb.:某人會(huì)怎樣happen to be…。 happen to do…。it (so) happened that…第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I39。m gladly to hear that you will e back to our homeland for development. I think it39。s great idea to build our hometown. As we all know, great changes had taken place in our home town over the last few years . The streets and roads what used to be narrow are wider and cleaner now and there are trees and flowers growing along the sidewalk. More and more tall buildings are being built. Therefore, during the course of creating a more modern city, some problems appear, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. Our city government has realized these problems and has taken on measures to solve it. I think everyone should make efforts to make our country more beautiful. I wish you will make great contributions for our hometown after you e back.【答案】1. gladly→glad 3. had→have 4. what→that/which 5. sidewalk→sidewalks 6. Therefore→However 7. 刪掉on 8. it→them 9. will →would 10. for→to【解析】【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。信中，作者表達(dá)了希望對(duì)方回到家鄉(xiāng),給家鄉(xiāng)做出巨大貢獻(xiàn)的愿望?！驹斀狻?。句意：我很高興聽到你將回到我們的祖國(guó)發(fā)展。分析可知此處用形容詞詞作I39。m的表語(yǔ)，故將gladly改為glad。句意：