【正文】 0。C.貼郵票D.承認（5）Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order to（為了） ________。 A.wake his grandma upB.make his grandma angryC.let his grandma tell him the timeD.let his grandma buy him a watch【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了杰克和自己的同學(xué)瑪麗，談話到很晚了，由于無法知道時間，想辦法讓奶奶告訴自己時間的故事。（1）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段的句子 Jack is a twentyyearold young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. 可知杰克現(xiàn)在20歲了，兩年以前中學(xué)畢業(yè)，可以推算出杰克中學(xué)畢業(yè)時是18歲，故選B。（2）根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容，杰克每天下班很疲勞了，迅速地吃了晚飯就睡覺了，住在樓下的奶奶對他很滿意，是因為他沒有吵到奶奶，故選C。（3）理解理解題，根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. 可知杰克和瑪麗是同學(xué)，故選A。（4）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容 Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”可推出出“stand”是“跺腳”的意思，故選B。（5）細節(jié)推理題。聯(lián)系上下文，杰克和女同學(xué)瑪麗久別重逢，聊到很晚，因為手表壞了不知道時間，于是杰克想出一個辦法，通過在地板上跺腳讓奶奶告訴了他們時間。故答案選C?！军c評】這篇短文稍微有點難度，有些題目不能直接從文章的語句中找到答案，而是需要經(jīng)過推理判斷才能做出正確選擇。13．閱讀理解 When scientist Jessica Wade realized how hard it was to find information about women scientists, she decided to help solve that problem. She has now added the stories of over 300 female scientists to Wikipedia. Dr. Wade has always been interested in science. But as she kept going in science and learned more about amazing women scientists, she was surprised to learn that they didn39。t have Wikipedia pages. Wikipedia is the world39。s largest encyclopedia, and the world39。s 5th most popular website. What makes it special is that anybody can add to or change it. But even though Wikipedia has close to 6 million articles. Dr. Wade noticed that It doesn39。t have the stories of many amazing women in science. She says that 83% of the biographies on Wikipedia are about men. So, in January. 2018 she decided to write one Wikipedia article about a female scientist every day. She doesn39。t get paid, but it has bee her second job. So far, she has created 306 Wikipedia pages. Dr. Wade will keep writing her articles, but she also wants to teach other people how to add articles to Wikipedia. She would like to create a website to keep track of all of the biographies. She wants to turn them into a teaching tool.（1）Why did Dr. Wade add female scientists39。 stories to Wikipedia? A.It39。s her second job in Wikipedia.B.Female scientists asked her to do so.C.She couldn39。t find information she wanted.D.She has always been interested in science.（2）What is special about Wikipedia? A.It39。s the world39。s biggest encyclopedia.B.Common people can make it different.C.There39。re nearly 6 million articles on it.D.It39。s the world39。s 5th most popular website.（3）How much time has Dr. Wade spent adding articles to Wikipedia so far? A.About a month.B.Less than 300 days.C.More than 300 days.D.The article didn39。t tell us.（4）Which of the following things will Dr. Wade do? A.Try to be a teacher.B.Give up her job.C.Create a website.D.Stop writing stories.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了科學(xué)家Jessica Wade意識到發(fā)現(xiàn)女科學(xué)家的信息是困難的，所以她已經(jīng)增加300多個女科學(xué)家的故事在Wikipedia。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)When scientist Jessica Wade realized how hard it was to find information about women scientists， she decided to help solve that ?韋德意識到找到有關(guān)女科學(xué)家的信息是多么困難時，她決定幫助解決這個問題，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)What makes it special is that anybody can add to or change ，任何人都可以添加或改變它，故選B。 （3）理解題。通讀全文可知，文章沒有告訴我們到目前為止韋德博士為維基百科添加文章花費了多少時間，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Dr. Wade will keep writing her articles，but she also wants to teach other people how to add articles to would like to create a website to keep track of all of the wants to turn them into a teaching ，但她也想教別人如何在維基百科上添加文章，她想創(chuàng)建—個網(wǎng)站來記錄所有的傳記，她想把這些文章變成教學(xué)工具，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。14．閱讀理解 Vision—phones（可視電話） Many inventions are very useful in our daily life. They have greatly changed our life. For example, radios, telephones and televisions are widely used in the world. When you turn on the radio, you can listen. But when you use the telephone, you can not only listen to others but also chat with them. However, you can39。t see anything at all. The television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they can39。t take part in what they see. Today, some people are using a type of telephone called the vision phone. With it two people can see each other when they are talking Visionphones can be of great use when you have something to show the person when you are calling him or her. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book over your visionphone. You may be able to do some shopping through it too. Perhaps in the future, the visionphone will e into wide use in our everyday life.（1）According to the passage, we can guess that the _______ was invented last. A.radioB.televisionC.telephoneD.visionphone（2）Maybe the visionphone can take the place of（代替） _______ some day. A.the radioB.the telephoneC.the televisionD.the car（3）According to the passage, what can we do through the vision—phone? A.Take medicine.B.Order what we need.C.Travel around the world.D.Try on clothes.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The visionphone is more advanced （先進的） than radios telephones or televisions.B.People will use the visionp