【正文】
the后跟名詞,heart心,觸動的不止一個人,可知此處用復(fù)數(shù),故選A。 ???????(10)詞義辨析。句意:到他生命結(jié)束時,他能演奏600多首音樂。could情態(tài)動詞,后面跟動詞原形,故選B。 【點評】此題考查完形填空??焖匍喿x短文了解短文大意,然后分析每個句子,確定句子所缺的成分,接著再根據(jù)語法知識,例如,名詞復(fù)數(shù),形容詞比較級和詞與詞之間直接的修飾關(guān)系,和固定短語用法,從所給的選項中找出合適的選項,然后將短文核查一遍,最后確定正確答案。10.完形填空 Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the colour of fire, heat, blood and life. It is used for signs of 1 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the colour of brightness, warmth and 2 in autumn. People say orange is a 3 colour. They associate orange with happiness. 4 is the colour of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing colour. In general, people 5 about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. The warm colours are red, orange and yellow .When there are warm colours, people usually want to be 6 . The cool colours are black and blue. When there are these colours, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 7 more slowly in a room with warm colours. They suggest that a warm colour is a good 8 for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a rest or are 9 do not want time to pass quickly. However, 10 colours are better for some offices if people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. happinessB. supportC. danger2. A. booksB. leavesC. stones3. A. livelyB. darkC. noisy4. A. BlackB. GreenC. Yellow5. A. speakB. sayC. talk6. A. surprisedB. sleepyC. active7. A. go aroundB. go byC. go off8. A. jokeB. wayC. fact9. A. runningB. typingC. eating10. A. goodB. coolC. warm【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:不同的東西通常代表不同的感受。比如不同的顏色有不同的感受。 (1)句意:紅色是用于危險信號,如停車標志和消防車。A happiness,幸福。B support,支持。C danger,危險。根據(jù)下文的such as STOP signs and fire ,停車標志和消防標志都是一些危險的事,所以紅色是危險信號,故選C。 (2)句意:秋天的葉子是暖暖的橙色的。A books,書。B leaves,樹葉。C stones,石頭。根據(jù)in autumn,在秋天可知,秋天變黃的是樹葉,故選B。 (3)句意:人們說橙色是活潑的色彩。A lively,活潑的。B dark,黑暗的。C noisy,喧鬧的。根據(jù)They associate orange with ,人們認為橙色是希望的象征,所以不能是黑暗的,喧鬧的,故選A。 (4)句意:綠色是春季草坪的顏色。A Black,黑色。B Green,綠色。C Yellow,黃色。根據(jù)the colour of grass可知,草的顏色是綠色,故選B。 (5)句意:總的來說,人們說大約有兩組顏色:暖色和冷色。talk about,談?wù)?,固定搭配,故選C。 (6)句意:當顏色是溫暖的時,人們通常想變的積極一些。A surprised,驚訝的。B sleepy,困倦的。C active,積極的。根據(jù)When there are these colours, people are usually ,冷色調(diào)使人擔憂,所以推測暖色使人積極,故選C。 (7)句意:一些科學家說,在一個暖色的房間里時間似乎會走得更慢一些。A go around,參觀。B go by,時光流逝。C go off,停止運轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)time seems to 7 more slowly 可知,時間慢,所以是時間流逝的慢,故選B。 (8)句意:他們建議臥室或者餐館用暖色。A joke,笑話。B way,方式。C fact,事實。a good way,一個好方法,固定搭配,故選B。 (9)句意:那些正在休息或進餐的人都不希望時間過急忙。A running,奔跑。B typing,打字。C eating,吃。根據(jù)上文living room or a ,客廳是休息的地方,那么餐館是吃飯的地方,故選C。 (10)句意:冷色更好的是為一些辦公室的工作人員(因為他們)希望時間過得很快。A good,好的。B cool,涼爽的。C warm,溫暖的。根據(jù)However,但是可知,這句和上一句意思相反,所以應(yīng)該是冷色調(diào),故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。11.完形填空It39。s useful to get some first aid knowledge (急救知識) in life. Whenyou meet someone who is 1 or hurt, you can give him or her some let39。s learn about the 2 Cs of first aid. Check (檢查)The two important parts here are to check the 3 and to check the person. First, ask yourself:what happened? Is there anything that might put you 4 danger? Then turn your attention to the 5 .Is he or she moving or bleeding? Can he or she hear you?CallNow you should 6 what kind of call for help isneeded and when to do it. For example, if it39。s too dangerous to get near theperson, call for help 7 . If you39。re the only person there, callan ambulance (救護車)as soon as 8 . Get someone else to do the call 9 there are some other people. Then you can moveon to (繼續(xù)) the care step. CareLook after the person who is hurt. Don39。t leave the person by himself or 10 for a long time. Tell him or her thateverything will be all right. 1. A. upsetB. angryC. sickD. tired2. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. A. temperatureB. situationC. decisionD. death4. A. inB. forC. atD. on5. A. bloodB. rockC. personD. fever6. A. decideB. meanC. lieD. trust7. A. hardly everB. just nowC. so farD. right away8. A. possibleB. normalC. carefulD. physical9. A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. so10. A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. herself【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了生活中的一些急救知識。(1)句意:當你遇到病人或者受傷的人時,你可以給他或者她一些幫助。;;;。根據(jù)全文可知講的是急救知識,所以是遇見病人,故選C。(2)句意:現(xiàn)在讓我們學習三個關(guān)于急救的知識。根據(jù)Check、Call和Care可知是三個知識,故選B。(3)句意:這里兩個重要的部分是檢查情況和人。;;;。根據(jù)句意及后文First, ask yourself: what happened? 可知是檢查情況,故選B。(4)句意:有把你放進危險中的事情嗎?in danger處在危險中,故選A。(5)句意:然后轉(zhuǎn)向那個人。;;;。根據(jù)check the person可知是轉(zhuǎn)向人,故選C。(6)句意:現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該決定哪種幫助被需要和什么時候做它。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是決定需要哪種幫助,故選A。(7)句意:立刻尋求幫助。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知接近處于危險的人的時候,應(yīng)該立刻尋求幫助,故選D。(8)句意:盡可能快的給救護車打電話。as soon as possible盡可能快的,固定搭配,故選A。(9)句意:如果有其他人,讓其他人打電話。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是表示假設(shè),即如果有其他人幫助,那么讓其他人幫忙,故選C。(10)句意:不要讓他或者她自己單獨待很久。;;;。根據(jù)Tell him or her可知是她自己,即herself,故選D。【點評】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。12.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 George Mallory was an English school teacher who loved 1 . In 1924, Mallory and a team of British climbers tried 2 the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world. No one had ever done it before. Mallory had already tried to 3 the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1921 and 1922, 4 he didn39。t succeed both times. In 1924, he started to climb again. On June 8th, 1924, he and 5 climber, Andrew Irvine, were only a few hundred meters 6 the top of the mountain. The other members of their climbing team watched 7 Mallory and Irvine climbed slowly up towards the top. However, the weather 8 was terr