【正文】
tory“故事”;D:demand“要求”。故選C。 (13)考查形容詞。句意:因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)吃過(guò)飯了,所以當(dāng)我又點(diǎn)餐時(shí),孩子們都很困惑。A:puzzled“困惑的”;B:excited“興奮的”;C:concerned“關(guān)切的”;D:bored“無(wú)聊的”。根據(jù)下文“...as we had already eaten...”可知,作者的行為使孩子們感到很疑惑,故選A。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我們要繼續(xù)旅行時(shí)。我發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)“看門人”正在享用他的午餐。A:make“制造,使”;B:start“開始,出發(fā)”;C:take“帶走,花費(fèi)”;D:continue“繼續(xù)”。 根據(jù)上文“On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch.”和“With the windiest trip ahead...”可知,作者一家人在旅行中途停下來(lái)吃飯,吃完飯還要繼續(xù)旅行,故選D。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:接著他伸出手要和我握手,我感激地接受了。A:washed“洗”;B:reached“到達(dá)”;C:raised“舉起”;D:waved“揮手”。根據(jù)“for a handshake”可知,reach out one39。s hand“伸出手”符合語(yǔ)境,故答B(yǎng)。 (16)考查名詞。句意:我突然注意到他流下了感激的眼淚。作者沒有嫌棄他,讓他十分感激。A:approval“贊成”;B:sympathy“同情”;C:gratitude“感激”;D:affection“喜愛”故選C。 (17)考查名詞。句意:接下來(lái)發(fā)生的事情讓大家很吃驚:我給了那個(gè)“看門人”一個(gè)擁抱。A:clap“鼓掌”;B:nod“點(diǎn)頭”;C:lift“舉起,搭便車”;D:hug“擁抱”該句與下句“He pulled away...”相呼應(yīng),并和上文提到作者和這個(gè)邋遢的“看門人”握手相呼應(yīng),故選D。 (18)考查動(dòng)詞。rush;slip;slip; break。句意:他推開了我,眼淚順著臉頰流了下來(lái)。淚水流下臉頰。A:streaming“滑過(guò),流淌”;B:rushing“沖”;C:slipping“滑倒”;D:breaking“打破”。故選A。 (19)考查副詞。 firmly;simply;constantly;rudely。句意:我向一個(gè)僅僅為我們開門的人表示感謝,感謝他給了我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)給孩子們做榜樣,去教育孩子。A:firmly“堅(jiān)定地”;B:simply“僅僅”;C:constantly“經(jīng)常地”;D:rudely“粗魯?shù)亍薄?為別人開門只是一件小事,故選B。 (20)考查名詞。句意:我向一個(gè)僅僅為我們開門的人表示感謝,感謝他給了我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)給孩子們做榜樣,去教育孩子。A:journey“(長(zhǎng)途)旅行”;B:opportunity“機(jī)會(huì)”;C:wisdom“智慧”;D:munity“社區(qū)”。 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,介詞,連詞,副詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 As a boy I was always small for my age. I was five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. 1 , I often felt left out when their friends came over to 2 . I was too 3 for whatever they were doing and they didn39。t want me to listen to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing 4 and feeling forgotten. I remember one Spring afternoon I felt especially 5 as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles from town and I 6 saw my own friends outside of school. I 7 my brothers laughing from 8 the house and felt a single tear ing down my face. At that moment I saw a large brown dog 9 me. He was wagging (搖擺) his tail 10 . He greeted me like a long lost 11 , licking (舔) my hand and sitting beside me on the grass, 12 he didn39。t know me. I petted and 13 this fourlegged angel (天使). He let me pour out all my troubles and 14 my deepest thoughts before he kissed me goodbye. I went back inside feeling happy, 15 that no matter what life might hold I was loved. I 16 that the dog was sent in that moment of 17 to remind me just how much I was loved. In truth, nothing brings us greater 18 than knowing we are loved. Knowing we are loved gives us the 19 to love others as well. It also helps us to be the people the world meant for us to be. Remember how much the world loves you and share your 20 with the world.1. A. For exampleB. As a resultC. In factD. At the beginning2. A. discussB. fightC. playD. work3. A. youngB. quickC. nervousD. noisy4. A. excitedlyB. aloneC. secretlyD. hard5. A. relaxedB. anxiousC. strangeD. lonely6. A. regularlyB. evenC. hardlyD. always7. A. heardB. foundC. madeD. imagined8. A. behindB. overC. outsideD. inside9. A. walking toB. barking atC. passing byD. keeping off10. A. quietlyB. happilyC. slightlyD. naturally11. A. childB. friendC. toyD. chance12. A. becauseB. if onlyC. whenD. even though13. A. picked upB. thought ofC. learned fromD. talked to14. A. formB. recordC. shareD. have15. A. doubtingB. wonderingC. showingD. knowing16. A. decideB. proveC. believeD. explain17. A. sadnessB. peaceC. madnessD. silence18. A. changesB. honorC. ideasD. joy19. A. prideB. freedomC. strengthD. possibility20. A. appreciationB. loveC. faithD. growth【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)B;(12)D;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,在作者感到孤獨(dú)的時(shí)候,一只小狗的陪伴讓作者倍感幸福與被愛。(1)考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A:For example“例如”;B:As a result“結(jié)果”;C:In fact“實(shí)際上”;D:At the beginning“起初”。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表示因果關(guān)系,故選B。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞。A:discuss“討論”;B:fight“打仗”;C:play“玩”;D:work“工作”。根據(jù)下文中的“More often than not I found myself outside playing ... and feeling forgotten”可知,當(dāng)哥哥們的朋友來(lái)玩時(shí),“我”總感到被冷落了。故選C。 (3)考查形容詞。A:young“年輕的。小的”;B:quick“迅速的”;C:nervous“緊張的”;D:noisy“吵鬧的”。根據(jù)上文中的“I was five years younger than ...”可知,“我”太小,不適合加入他們的活動(dòng)。故選A。 (4)考查副詞。A:excitedly“激動(dòng)地,興奮地”;B:alone“單獨(dú)地”;C:secretly“秘密地”;D:hard“努力地”。根據(jù)上文中的“I often felt left out”和該空后的“feeling forgotten”以及下文的描述可知,很多時(shí)候“我”都是獨(dú)自一人玩,有一種被遺忘的感覺。故選B。 (5)考查形容詞。A:relaxed“放松的”;B:anxious“焦急的”;C:strange“奇怪的”;D:lonely“孤獨(dú)的”。根據(jù)下文中的“I ... my brothers laughing ... felt a single tear ing down my face”可知,“我”感到特別孤獨(dú)。故選D。 (6)考查副詞。A:regularly“有規(guī)律地,定期地”;B:even“甚至”;C:hardly“幾乎不”;D:always“總是”。根據(jù)上文“We lived miles from town”可知,放學(xué)后“我”幾乎不能看到自己的朋友。故選C。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。A:heard“聽見”;B:found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;C:made“制造”;D:imagined“想象”。根據(jù)下文“my brothers laughing”可知,“我”聽到哥哥們的笑聲。故選A。 (8)考查介詞。根據(jù)上文中的“More often than not I found myself outside”和“I sat in the yard behind our house”以及下文中的“I went back inside feeling happy”可知,哥哥和他的朋友們?cè)诩依锿妫蔬xD。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A:walking to“走到”;B:barking at“對(duì)......吠”;C:passing by“進(jìn)過(guò)”;D:keeping off“避開,遠(yuǎn)離”。根據(jù)下文中的“l(fā)icking my hand and sitting beside me on the grass”可知,“我”看見一只狗朝我走來(lái)。故選A。 (10)考查副詞。A:quietly“安靜地”;B:happily“快樂(lè)地”;C:slightly“稍微”;D:naturally“自然地”。根據(jù)下文中的“he greeted me like ...”可知,這只狗很快樂(lè)。故選B。 (11)考查名詞。A:child“孩子”;B:friend“朋友”;C:toy“玩具”;D:chance“機(jī)會(huì)”。盡管它不認(rèn)識(shí)“我”,但是它像久違的老朋友一樣跟“我”打招呼。故選B。 (12)考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:盡管它不認(rèn)識(shí)“我”,但是它像久違的老朋友一樣跟“我”打招呼。這是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A:picked up“撿起”;B:thought of“想起”;C:learned from“向......學(xué)習(xí)”;D:talked to“向......談”.根據(jù)下文中的“l(fā)et me pour out all my troubles”可知,“我”對(duì)這只狗傾訴。故選D。 (14)考查動(dòng)詞。A:form“形成”;B:record“記錄”;C:share