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B. fade away逐漸消失; C. end up以而結束; D. get along進展。根據But you have no idea how ___14___ that person has already climbed or where they will ___15___.“但你不知道那個人已經爬了多遠,也不知道他們最終會爬到哪里?!惫蔬xC。 (16)考查名詞。A. instructions指令,說明; B. positions位置; C. directions方向; D. situations狀況。根據Time could easily reverse(翻轉)your ___16___,“時間可以輕易地改變你的立場,”故選B。 (17)考查名詞。A. equality平等; B. respect尊重; C. quality質量; D. identity身份。根據so be sure you treat everyone with ___17___.“所以一定要尊重每一個人。”故選B。 (18)考查動詞。A. Praise稱贊; B. Appreciate感激; C. Tolerate忍受; D. Expect期盼。根據___18___ those who have supported you, forgive those who have ___19___ you, help those who need you.“感激那些支持過你的人,原諒那些傷害過你的人,幫助那些需要你的人。”故選B。 (19)考查動詞。A. hurt使受傷; B. hated 厭惡; C. interrupted打斷; D. annoyed使煩惱。根據___18___ those who have supported you, forgive those who have ___19___ you, help those who need you.“感激那些支持過你的人,原諒那些傷害過你的人,幫助那些需要你的人?!惫蔬xA。 (20)考查動詞詞組。A. go back回去; B. go wrong出毛病,弄錯; C. go blind變瞎; D. go out出去。根據Treat all people including yourself with love and passion(同情), and you can39。t ___20___.“用愛和同情對待所有人,包括你自己,你就不會犯錯。”故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too 1 and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.Gabriel is a 20yearold Argentinian barber who was born without hands. 2 his physical disability, he was able to grow up happy and 3 . He also always had the support of friends and family, never feeling 4 treated at all by his schoolmates. At the age of 14, he 5 working as a barber, and learned all the techniques to perfect haircuts. Although he first saw it as a hobby, Gabriel quickly 6 that this was the profession he wanted to work in. His family 7 him to open his first barbershop, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he 8 the president of Argentina Corta ,an organization for barbers to connect, do charity work in less fortunate 9 , and teach hairdressing to those who are 10 . Gabriel is now part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all 11 so they can build up the 12 they need to get decent jobs. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel 13 not only to be a barber,but also to make a 14 with the neighborhood: “The thing that I like most of my 15 is that people feel fortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me 16 .” Nowadays, Gabriel runs his own barber shop in Buenos Aires, where people 17 around the block for his services. Gabriel39。s 18 shows that the barriers we face in life are never 19 to deal with successfully. Whatever problem you face, you can 20 tackle it by adopting the right mindset, and never giving up.1. A. dangerousB. cruelC. largeD. challenging2. A. ExceptB. BesidesC. DespiteD. Through3. A. independentB. honestC. wealthyD. careful4. A. equallyB. fairlyC. differentlyD. kindly5. A. startedB. continuedC. stoppedD. imagined6. A. promisedB. hopedC. determinedD. predicted7. A. advisedB. forcedC. inspiredD. helped8. A. introducedB. metC. foundD. influenced9. A. neighborhoodsB. clubsC. schoolsD. organizations10. A. luckyB. puzzledC. interestedD. intelligent11. A. 1evelsB. abilitiesC. typesD. ages12. A. imagesB. trustC. skillsD. respect13. A. failsB. strugglesC. happensD. refuses14. A. connectionB. conversationC. debateD. bargain15. A. futureB. shopC. dreamD. job16. A. specialB. generousC. confidentD. happy17. A. turn upB. line upC. end upD. pack up18. A. storyB. 1essonC. decisionD. choice19. A. hardB. impossibleC. likelyD. useless20. A. almostB. usuallyC. hardlyD. never【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)B;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,Gabriel天生就沒有雙手,但他經過努力成為了一名理發(fā)師,并投入到慈善工作中,他的故事告訴我們無論面對什么問題,你通??梢酝ㄟ^采取正確的心態(tài),永不放棄來解決它。 (1)考查形容詞。A. dangerous“危險的”;B. cruel“殘忍的”;C. 1arge“大的”;D. challenging“有挑戰(zhàn)性的”。當面對生活中的困難時,很多人認為它太具挑戰(zhàn)性就放棄了,故選D。 (2)考查介詞。A. Except“除了”;B. Besides“況且”;C. Despite“盡管”;D. Through“通過”。盡管身體有殘疾,他還是快樂地長大并且很獨立,故選C。 (3)考查形容詞。A. independent“獨立的”;B. honest“誠實的”;C. wealthy“富有的”; D. careful“認真的”。他獨立性很強,下文的例子說明了他很獨立,故選A。 (4)考查副詞。A. equally“平等地”;B. fairly“公平地”;C. differently“不同地”;D. kindly“友好地”。有了朋友和家人的支持,他從來沒感到自己被同學們區(qū)別對待,表示“不同地”,故選C。 (5)考查動詞。A. started“開始”;B. continued“繼續(xù)”;C. stopped“停止”;D. imagined“想象”。14歲時,他開始當理發(fā)師,故選A。 (6)考查動詞。A. promised“承諾”;B. hoped“希望”;C. determined“決定”;D. predicted“預言”。他很快就決定這是他想要從事的職業(yè),表示“決定”,故選C。 (7)考查動詞。A. advised“建議”;B. forced“強迫”;C. inspired“鼓舞”;D. helped“幫助”。他的家人幫助他開了第一家理發(fā)店,故選D。 (8)考查動詞。A. introduced“介紹”;B. met“見面”;C. found“發(fā)現”;D. influenced“影響”。他遇到了Argentina Corta的主席,指“遇到”,故選B。 (9)考查名詞。A. neighborhoods“社區(qū)”;B. clubs“俱樂部”;C. schools“學校;D. organizations“組織”。Argentina Corta是一個幫助理發(fā)師建立聯系的組織,他們在不幸運的社區(qū)做慈善工作。下文with the neighborhood給了提示,故選A。 (10)考查形容詞。A. lucky“幸運的”;B. puzzled“困惑的”;C. interested“感興趣的”;D. intelligent“聰明的”。他們還教那些對理發(fā)感興趣的人理發(fā)技能,故選C。 (11)考查名詞。A. 1evels“水平”;B. abilities“能力”;C. types“類型;D. ages“年齡”。他現在是Argentina Corta的一員,為各個年齡段的人服務,指各年齡的人們,故選D。 (12)考查名詞。A. images“影像”;B. trust“信任”;C. skills“技能;D. respect“尊敬”。這樣,他們就能學到獲得體面工作所需要的技能,指“工作技能”,故選C。 (13)考查動詞。A. fails“失敗”;B. struggles“努力”;C. happens“碰巧”;D. refuses“拒絕”。他不僅努力做一名理發(fā)師,而且還與社區(qū)建立聯系,故選B。 (14)考查名詞。A. connection“聯系、連接”;B. conversation“談話”; C. debate“辯論”;D. bargain“交易”。他還與社區(qū)建立聯系,故選A。 (15)考查名詞。A. future“未來”;B. shop“商店”;C. dream“夢想”;D. job“工作”。對我的工作,我最喜歡的一點是人們覺得我設計的發(fā)型既舒適又時尚,故選D。 (16)考查形容詞。A. special“特別的”;B. generous“大方的”;C. confident“自信的”;D. happy“快樂的”。人們覺得