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閱讀理解記敘文練習(xí)題1-資料下載頁

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【正文】 ses to 20C by 2050 pared to pre1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change. The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions(排放) to the UN by January 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries. Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn39。t reach a legal document(法律約定). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals. African leaders are worried that the goal of a 20C global temperature increase isn39。t good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent. Still, UN Secretary General Ban KiMoon believes the conference was an improvement.(1)What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change? A.Human activityB.Animals growingC.Plants growingD.Too many people(2)What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about? A.Economic recovery(經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇)B.Global warmingC.Climate changeD.Cutting greenhouse gas emissions(3)What39。s the attitude(態(tài)度)of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase? A.They are happy about itB.They don39。t care much about itC.They are worried about itD.They support it(4)What does the underlined word disappointed mean? A.憂慮B.失望C.害怕D.難過(5)Which is true about the Copenhagen Accord? A.Developing countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions.B.Both developing countries and developed countries should not produce any greenhouse gases.C.The EU agreed to give $ billion to help developing countries.D.The Copenhagen Accord isn39。t a legal document, but it39。s an important beginning to save the earth.【答案】 (1)A(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要講述了氣候變化以及人類為了應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化所做的努力。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. 可知人類活動(dòng)是造成氣候變化的原因。故答案為A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So from 7 to 18 December, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate accord limits global temperature increases to 2176。C by 2050. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions (排放) to the UN by 31 January, 2010. 可知哥本哈根會(huì)議談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容有全球變暖,氣候變化以及減少溫室氣體排放等went,但是沒有涉及到經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) African leaders are worried that the goal of a 2176。C global temperature increase isn39。t good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. 可知非洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人對(duì)于全球氣溫上升控制在2攝氏度以內(nèi)還是很膽心,故選C。 (4)詞義推斷題。根據(jù) Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn39。t reach a legal document(法律約定). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its 。該詞意為失望的,故選B。 (5)理解判斷題。根據(jù) the Copenhagen Accord (《哥本哈根協(xié)議》) was an important beginning to save the Earth. 以及 Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn39。t reach a legal document (法律文書).可知哥本哈根協(xié)議不是一份法律文件,但它是拯救地球的重要開端。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。二、中考英語完形填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)9.完形填空 As a parent trainer I am now dealing with helicopter parents﹣ the ones who 1 all the difficulties and make it smooth sailing for their kids. Sometimes watching kids 2 without jumping in to fix it for them is the 3 thing parents can do. I appreciate someone who knows when it is time to let kids struggle a little 4 that39。s real life and Mom (or Dad) won39。t always be there to give help. So, let kids 5 real life and grow up by failing, keeping on trying, never giving up and sometimes 6 learning from making mistakes. 7 other words, parents have to be fortable with the idea of allowing kids to fail as part of the learning 8 .What matters in learning? It isn39。t about whether or not it is perfect or correct. It matters whether or not kids have 9 to go to places, to see things, to play, to inquire and so on. That is what I think 10 should do for kids: give them time to be kids: give them chances to grow up and experience life themselves.1. A. take awayB. bring inC. put offD. give out2. A. succeedB. studyC. failD. pray3. A. happiestB. hardestC. easiestD. luckiest4. A. becauseB. butC. soD. and5. A. knowB. learnC. getD. experience6. A. actuallyB. simplyC. hardlyD. gradually7. A. FromB. WithC. ByD. In8. A. resultB. processC. goalD. cost9. A. abilitiesB. moneyC. chancesD. energy10. A. parent trainersB. adultsC. teachersD. parents【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)D;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要講述了家長(zhǎng)培訓(xùn)師通過培訓(xùn)家長(zhǎng)該如何做才能夠讓家長(zhǎng)成為合格的父母。 (1)句意:作為一名家長(zhǎng)培訓(xùn)師,我現(xiàn)在正在與直升機(jī)家長(zhǎng)打交道——那些困難重重的家長(zhǎng),讓他們的孩子一帆風(fēng)順。take away帶走, 擺脫, bring in帶進(jìn)來, put off脫下, give out用完, 結(jié)合后面make it smooth sailing for their kids可知:讓孩子順利航行。由此可以推斷出這里指直升機(jī)父母就是克服所有的困難, 讓孩子順利航行的那些父母, 故答案是A。 (2)句意:有時(shí),看著孩子們不插手解決問題就失敗了,這是父母能做的最困難的事情。 succeed成功, study學(xué)習(xí), fail失敗, play玩耍, 根據(jù)后面 without jumping in to fix it for them,可知父母不插手為他們解決問題, 故答案是C。 (3)句意:有時(shí),看著孩子們不插手解決問題就失敗了,這是父母能做的最困難的事情。 happiest最快樂的, hardest最難的, easiest最容易的, luckiest最幸運(yùn)的, 根據(jù)上文As a parent trainer I am now dealing
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