【正文】 詞典，并介紹了每款電子詞典的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Norman Merriam Webster BES—1850 Dictionary部分中的“This handy translator provides you with 5,000,000 total translation to and from Spanish and English!”可知Norman Merriam Webster BES—185Dictionary提供了西班牙語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)互譯的五百萬(wàn)條翻譯，故推測(cè)該詞典可以幫助學(xué)好西班牙語(yǔ)。選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator部分中的“This special model features the largest and most plete RussianEnglish dictionary.”可知Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator是最大和最完整的俄英詞典。故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)前面三部分的內(nèi)容和The Lingo Traveler 18部分中的“the Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses.”可知，只有Lingo Traveler有存儲(chǔ)預(yù)約，電話號(hào)碼和地址的功能。這是它與其它三種電子詞典的不同之處。D. It can store your appointments, telephone numbers and addresses.“它能夠儲(chǔ)存預(yù)約，電話號(hào)碼和地址”符合以上說(shuō)法，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 The term smiling depression —appearing happy to others while actually suffering depressive symptoms—has bee increasingly popular. In fact, many people who experience a low mood and a loss of pleasure in activities manage to hide their condition in this way. And these people might be particularly easy to suicide. While smiling depression is not a technical term that psychologists use，it is certain to be depressed and manage to successfully mask the symptoms. The closest technical term for this condition is atypical depression: It can be very hard to spot people suffering depression because they may seem like they don39。t have a reason to be sad — they have a job, an apartment and maybe even children or a partner. They smile when you greet them and can carry pleasant conversations. In short, they often put on a mask to the outside world while leading seemingly normal and active lives. Inside, however, they often feel hopeless and down, sometimes even having thoughts about ending it all. People with smiling depression put on a happy face to the outside world, but they can experience a lift in their mood as a result of positive occurrences in their lives. Other symptoms of this condition include overeating, feeling a sense of heaviness in the arms and legs and being easily hurt by criticism or rejection. They are also more likely to feel depressed in the evening and feel the need to sleep longer than usual. With other forms of depression, however, your mood might be worse in the morning and you might feel the need for less sleep than you are normally used to. So how can they break this circle? A starting point needs to be known that this condition actually exists and that it39。s serious. Only when we stop ignoring our problems because we think they39。re not serious enough can we start making an actual difference. Then we can find purpose by taking the attention away from ourselves and placing it onto something else. Feeling that our lives matter is finally what gives us purpose and meaning — and this can make a significant difference for our mental health and wellbeing.（1）What do we know about people suffering smiling depression? A.They are wearing masks all day.B.They are difficult to get along with.C.They lead an abnormal life actually.D.Most of them mit suicide.（2）What does the underlined word atypical in paragraph 2 mean? A.representativeB.monC.hiddenD.formal（3）Compared with smiling depression, people suffering other depressions . feel sleepless more depressed in the evening tired of heaviness in the arms eat more food（4）What can we do to overe smiling depression? talk about smiling depression and ignore its existence. the condition and pay attention to ourselves. the importance of our life and enjoy it. out the problem and place it onto somebody else.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了“微笑抑郁”這個(gè)名字的來(lái)歷，相關(guān)的癥狀，以及克服這種抑郁癥的方法。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“In short, they often put on a mask to the outside world while leading seemingly normal and active lives. Inside, however, they often feel hopeless and down, sometimes even having thoughts about ending it all.”可知有這種癥狀的人總是表現(xiàn)出正常的一面，而事實(shí)上他們的內(nèi)心很失落和絕望，有時(shí)甚至想要結(jié)束生命。故選C。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第二段中的“It can be very hard to spot people suffering depression because they may seem like they don39。t have a reason to be sad — they have a job, an apartment and maybe even children or a partner.”可知這種癥狀很難被發(fā)現(xiàn)，因?yàn)榛颊弑砻嫔线^(guò)著正常的生活，故推測(cè)劃線部分的意思事“難以發(fā)現(xiàn)的/隱藏的”。故選C。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“With other forms of depression, however, your mood might be worse in the morning and you might feel the need for less sleep than you are normally used to.”可知有其它抑郁癥狀的人會(huì)在早上感覺(jué)情緒低落，和平時(shí)相比睡覺(jué)更少。故選A。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Feeling that our lives matter is finally what gives us purpose and meaning — and this can make a significant difference for our mental health and wellbeing.”可知感覺(jué)我們的生活的重要性，這最終給了我們目標(biāo)和意義ーー這對(duì)我們的心理健康和幸福感會(huì)產(chǎn)生重大影響。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和詞義猜測(cè)和兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。9．閱讀理解 Imagine your body is like the house you live in. Every day, your family creates rubbish. The rubbish builds up until it is put out for the weekly garbage collection. Now, say you put three bags of garbage out, but because one of the collectors was away sick, only two bags are collected. You take the leftover bag inside to be put out again next week. The following week you put out another three bags, plus the leftover bag from last week. But again, only two bags are collected. Imagine this cycle is repeated over the following weeks. This is a simple description of what happens to your body when your kidneys (腎) don39。t work efficiently. Your body is not thoroughly emptied of waste products. Other areas of the body such as blood pressure and red blood cell production are affected and the insidious process that may lead to kidney failure begins. It39。s not unmon for people to lose up to 90 percent of their kidney function before developing any symptoms. There may be no warning signs. This makes early detection(診察) difficult. Kidney39。s main job is to remove toxins (毒素) and unwanted water from our blood. Every day our kidneys clean an average of 200 litres of blood. Kidney failure may be a gradu