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【正文】 y is changing our lives today.C.Comments on social media are interesting.D.Social media should be used for good purposes.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者厭煩社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)從而一周不用社交網(wǎng)絡(luò),并有了一些感想。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Recently, I was very annoyed with these types of posts, so I decided to stop using social media for one week.”可知,作者決定一星期不用社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)是因為她厭煩了發(fā)照片在網(wǎng)上,故選B。(2)段落歸納題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Before last week, I used to check Facebook more than five times a day, as well as of my other social accounts, and I couldn39。t understand why I did that. ”可知過去作者頻繁使用社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“I think we sometimes forget that social media helps us contact with people who are far away from us. I think it39。s a beautiful thing that I am able to go on Facebook and feel connected with people that I don39。t have the opportunity of seeing every single day anymore.”可知作者認(rèn)為社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)該用來與距離遠(yuǎn)的朋友和家人們保持聯(lián)系。故選D。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)對全文的理解,可知作者的主張使用社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)該是秉著一個好的出發(fā)點。故選D。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、段落大意題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;段落題需要理解段落,找出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。8.閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。B We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can39。t help doubting, Are our efforts in vain? The answer is No. We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals we39。ve reached, but also by how we39。ve acted, which means the process(過程)is also important. Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破壞) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination(目標(biāo)), dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only plain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet. I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highlyvalued character。 only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, No pains, no gains. We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(猶豫) to take an adventure? Young men, let39。s forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and don39。t miss any chance on the journey!(1)Reaching our goals will make us ________.A.laugh at othersB.be over the moonC.asset another goalD.forget our efforts(2)What does the underlined phrase in vain mean in Chinese?A.值得B.益處C.高效D.徒勞(3)The writer gives an example of fruit in order to say _________.A.fruit is deliciousB.people can also suffer a lot in life C.it39。s hard for a tree to bear fruitD.we should grow trees to get good fruit(4)Only those who __________ will get the good character.A.have gone through a lotB.work very hardC.believe that things will be better and betterD.believe in themselves(5)What39。s the best title for this passage ?A.Stand on Our Own FeetB.Process Is Also ImportantC.Don39。t Doubt YourselfD.Failure Is the Mother Of Success【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)B(4)A(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了做任何事情的過程對我們來說也很重要。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the ,我們很興奮,在那一刻,我們笑,鼓掌,甚至感覺在月亮上,故選B。(2)詞義猜測題,根據(jù)第一段Are our efforts in vain?可知這句是說“我們的勞動是徒勞的嗎”,故選D。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破壞) from human beings. So it is with us. 可知作者給出水果的例子是為了說明我們在生活中也會遭受很多,故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highlyvalued character。 可知只有那些經(jīng)歷過很多的人有高尚的品格,故選A。(5)主旨大意題,通讀全文可知作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了過程也很重要,故選B?!军c評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難,但是文章較長,需要仔細(xì)閱讀。9.閱讀理解 I first heard my mother crying one midnight, in 1909, when I was only seven. My dad39。s voice was low and troubled as he tried to fort Mother. And in their anguish, they both forgot the nearness of my bedroom. And so, I overheard them. While their problem of that time has long since been solved and forgotten, the big discovery I made that night is still right with me life is not all hearts and flowers indeed it39。s hard and cruel for most of us much of the time. We all have troubles. They just differ in nature. That39。s all. And that leads me to my first belief. I believe the human race is very, very toughalmost impossible to discourage. If it wasn39。t, then why do we have such words as laugh and sing and music and dance in the language of all mankind since the beginning of recorded time? This belief makes me proud to be a human being. Next, I believe in trying to be charitable, in trying to understand and forgive people, especially in trying to forgive very keen or brilliant people. A man may be a genius, you know, but he can still do things that practically break your heart. I believe most of our very finest thoughts and many of our finest deeds must be kept to ourselves aloneat least until after we die. This used to confuse me. But now I realize that by their very nature, these finest things we do and then cannot talk about are a sort of a better life to e. I believe there is no escape from the rule of life that we must do many, many little things to acplish even just one big thing. This gives me patience when I need it most. Finally, and most important to me, I do believe in having the courage to BE YOURSELF. Or perhaps I should say. to be honest with myself. Sometimes this is practically impossible. I39。m sure I should always try. (
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