【正文】 young woman accepted his offer, and the man changed the tyre for her. When she had thanked him and he had gone, she drove the car back into the garden, got out with the children and went back to her work in the house –with clean hands.（1）This story is mainly about _________.A.a man who was mending a street lampB.a man who offered help to a pretty young ladyC.a pretty young lady who had her car repairedD.three children who stayed in the car（2）From the passage, we can see that the story might be told by _______.A.a pretty young ladyB.a man who was mending a street lampC.a warmhearted man who offered helpD.a man who is not mentioned in the story（3）What kind of expression was on the lady39。s face after the man who offered help left?A.Anger.B.Thankfulness.C.Pleasure.D.Sadness.（4）From the passage, we can infer that _______.A.only when the young lady arrived in the busy street did she find the tyre flatB.the young lady knew what had happened to the tyre even before she went to the busy streetC.the young lady didn39。t know the tyre was flat until her children told herD.if the young lady had heard the man who was mending the street lamp, she would have the car repaired before she went to the busy street（5）Which of the following is true according to the story?A.The young lady and her children were going to a garage to have the car repaired.B.The young lady and her children were going to take a trip when she found the tyre flat.C.The young lady herself could not repair the tyre of the car at home.D.The young lady drove the car with a tyre flat into the busy street on purpose. She wanted to have it repaired there.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)年輕人正在修路路燈時(shí)看見(jiàn)一個(gè)漂亮的年輕女子帶著三個(gè)孩子上了一輛汽車，他看到這輛車有一個(gè)輪胎癟了，他想要告訴這個(gè)女子，但是太晚了，她已經(jīng)把車開(kāi)出院子駛進(jìn)了擁擠的街道。她不得不把車停在路邊，這是另一位司機(jī)向她伸出了援助之手，為她換了車胎。女子謝過(guò)司機(jī)，把車又開(kāi)回了院子，帶著三個(gè)孩子下了車—手上干干凈凈的。（1）通讀全文可知是另一位司機(jī)幫助年輕女子換下了癟胎，自己手上干干凈凈的，說(shuō)你她自己沒(méi)有動(dòng)手修理，故選C。（2）文章以 A man was mending a street lamp when he saw a pretty young woman and three children get into a car……開(kāi)頭，可知選D。（3）Anger 生氣，發(fā)怒，，從文章結(jié)尾 When she had thanked him and he had gone, she drove the car back into the garden, got out with the children and went back to her work in the house –with clean ，應(yīng)該是“高興，開(kāi)心”，故選C。（4）從文章描述女子開(kāi)車出去到回來(lái)的表情可知女子開(kāi)車出去沒(méi)有干任何別的事，只是把車停在路邊等另一位好心的司機(jī)幫她換下癟胎，然后開(kāi)車回來(lái)繼續(xù)干家務(wù)了，可以推斷女子在開(kāi)車出門之前就知道車胎癟了，故選 B。（5）同讀文章可知年輕女子故意把帶有一個(gè)癟胎的車開(kāi)到擁擠的街道上，是想在那里找人幫她修車，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇文章稍微有點(diǎn)難度，個(gè)別小題需要根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行推理總結(jié)。首先要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，掌握短文大意，然后帶著問(wèn)題再讀短文，找出相關(guān)段落，分析總結(jié)，判斷出正確選項(xiàng)。13．閱讀理解 More than 1 billion people around the world are homeless. Two panies have e up with a new way to help. They are using special 3D printers（打印機(jī)）. The big machines print out new homes. A printer usually prints things onto sheets of paper. A 3D printer works differently. It read a design. Then it makes a 3D model of that picture. It makes the model from the bottom up. It prints one floor at a time. The new 3D printer is called Vulcan. The Vulcan can build homes in less than one day. The houses are big enough for three or four people. The first 3D printed house has already been built. It was shown in Austin. Texas. USA. The house has large windows. The rooms are small but making you feel at ease. The new house was built by two panies. One is New Story. The other is ICON Evan Loomis, head of ICON said. the house in Austin is just the first step. Later this year, we want to build about 10 homes in EL Salvador. Next year, they plan to build a whole village. It will have 100 homes. However, not everyone likes the idea of 3D printed houses, someone worries that a heavy and could blow out windows or doors. ICON and New Story say they will work hard to make their homes safe. They also plan to share the printers with other panies. Together. They will do what they can to end homelessness.（1）Why do the two panies print out new homes according to this passage？ A.Because they want to help homeless people.B.Because they want to make more money.C.Because printed homes are modern and beautiful.D.Because printed homes can make them famous.（2）What happens FIRST when 3D printer is going to print something? A.It prints things onto paper.B.It reads a design.C.It prints a home in a second.D.It makes a model.（3）What does the underlined 39。at ease39。 mean in the 3rd paragraph？ A.UnhappyB.TerribleC.ComfortableD.Confident（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？ A.There are about 100 3D printed houses now in EL Salvador.B.ICON and New Story hope to make more 3D printed housesC.EL Salvador was the first place to build the 3D printed houses.D.ICON and New Story will not share printers with other panies.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹兩家公司艾肯和New Story希望制造3D打印房來(lái)幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的人解決住房問(wèn)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)More than 1 billion people around the world are homeless. Two panies have e up with a new way to ，兩家公司想幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的人解決住房問(wèn)題，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It read a ，首先打印機(jī)閱讀設(shè)計(jì)，故選B。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)The house has large windows. The rooms are small but making you feel at ，房子有大的窗戶。房間小但是使人感覺(jué)安逸舒服，推出at ease的意思為“舒服”故選C。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)最后兩段可知，本兩段注意講述兩家公司艾肯和New Story希望制造3D打印房來(lái)幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的人解決住房問(wèn)題，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。14．閱讀理解 Try to imagine a life without a memory. It would