【正文】 untry doctor in the middle of the city. he said. O39。Connell began to do this 33 years 6 , when he was at Harvard Medical School and was 7 to be a oneyear position as the founding physician of a new healthcare program for Boston39。s homeless. That turned into a 33year 8 at the Boston Health Care for the Homeless Program, one of the country39。s largest of its kind. O39。Connell 9 about everything, from stitches (縫補(bǔ))for an arm to surgery for the soul. If patients can39。t be treated on the street, he finds them a treatment bed at the respite facility(休息治療區(qū)), a place for patients 10 are too sick to be on the streets 11 not ill enough for a hospital stay. 12 I had been taught to do—go fast, be efficient—was 13 when you take care of homeless people. When you see somebody outside, you get them a cup of coffee and sit with them. Sometimes it 14 six months or a year of offering a sandwich or a cup of coffee before someone would start to talk to me. But 15 they engage(參與), they39。ll e to you any time because of 16 you. When asked about how his life might have 17 , if he had bee a highly paid physician, O39。Connell said, I 18 think about it anymore. Some things are far more valuable than money. Just ask Dr. Jim O39。Connell who 19 everything from patients who have nothing 20 to give.1. A. prefersB. meansC. saysD. explains2. A. fortableB. imaginativeC. cooperativeD. difficult3. A. richB. homelessC. intelligentD. disabled4. A. timeB. systemC. lifeD. money5. A. inviteB. countC. guessD. treat6. A. earlyB. laterC. agoD. after7. A. appointedB. fascinatedC. followedD. accepted8. A. careerB. taskC. choiceD. hobby9. A. confusesB. doubtsC. concernsD. dreams10. A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. when11. A. butB. andC. soD. for12. A. SomebodyB. EverythingC. SomewhereD. Nobody13. A. possibleB. impossibleC. smallD. big14. A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid15. A. stillB. justC. evenD. once16. A. promotingB. refusingC. trustingD. seeing17. A. carried outB. e upC. turned outD. taken up18. A. alwaysB. seldomC. oftenD. never19. A. putsB. setsC. believesD. gets20. A. mentalB. materialC. physicalD. positive【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）C；（18）D；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Jim O39。Connell 醫(yī)生本來可以成為腫瘤科醫(yī)生，但是他放棄了這一高收入的職業(yè)，多年如一日地為城市中無(wú)家可歸的人出診。（1）考查動(dòng)詞?！皩幵福矚g”；“意味著”；“說”；“解釋”。這是波士頓一個(gè)星期五早上，這意味著吉姆奧康奈爾正在巡視。故選B。（2）考查形容詞。句意：在檢查室里，他可能更舒服，但是他的病人不在那里。A. fortable “舒服的”；B. imaginative “富于想象力的”； C. cooperative “合作的”；D. difficult “困難的”。故選A。（3）考查形容詞。A. rich “富有的”；B. homeless “無(wú)家可歸的”；C. intelligent“智能的”；D. disabled “殘疾的”。下文提到超過55萬(wàn)美國(guó)人是無(wú)家可歸者，而且很多人有健康問題。故選B。（4）考查名詞。A. time “時(shí)間”；B. system“體系”；C. life“生命”；D. money“金錢”。根據(jù)上文很多無(wú)家可歸的美國(guó)人都有健康問題但是沒有...去治療。結(jié)合生活常識(shí)此處應(yīng)該是沒有金錢去看病。故選D。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。A. invite“邀請(qǐng)”；B. count“ 把.....算入，重要”；C. guess “猜測(cè)”；D. treat “對(duì)待，治療”。they代指吉姆奧康奈爾的醫(yī)療團(tuán)隊(duì)，以及后面的patients，故句子應(yīng)該翻譯為他們治療了大約700名常規(guī)病人。故選D。（6）考查副詞。A. early “早的”；B. late“遲的”；C. ago“以前”；D. after“之后”。根據(jù)句意吉姆奧康奈爾在33年前就開始這樣做。故選C。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。A. appoint “任命”；B. fascinate“入迷”；C. follow“跟隨”；D. accept“接受”。根據(jù)下文新的醫(yī)療保健項(xiàng)目的創(chuàng)始醫(yī)師，是一個(gè)職位，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該為被任命為新的醫(yī)療保健項(xiàng)目的創(chuàng)始醫(yī)師。故選A。（8）考查名詞。A. career“職業(yè)”；B. task“任務(wù)”；C. choice“選擇”；D. hobby“愛好”。這個(gè)項(xiàng)目后來成了他33年來一直從事的職業(yè)，故選A。（9）考查動(dòng)詞?！懊曰蟆?；“懷疑”；“關(guān)心”； “夢(mèng)想”。根據(jù)下文“從胳膊的縫合到心臟的外科手術(shù)”，可知吉姆奧康奈爾關(guān)心所有的事情。故選C。（10）考查定語(yǔ)從句。該句為定語(yǔ)從句，patients作先行詞，在從句中作主語(yǔ)。（11）考查連詞。A. but“但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折；B. and“和”，表并列；C. so“所以”，表因果 D. for“因?yàn)椤?，表原因。上文提到“這些病人生病住在大街上?！币约跋挛摹吧〉某潭炔蛔阋宰≡??！眱烧咧g是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。（12）考查代詞。A. somebody“某人”；B. everything“每件事”。 C. somewhere“在某處”；D. nobody“沒有人”。根據(jù)下文“go fast, be efficient”為主人公被教的具體的事情。故選B。（13）考查形容詞。A. possible“可能的”；B. impossible“不可能的”；C. small“小的”； D. big“大的”。上文提到“做事情要快速，有效”和下文“照顧無(wú)家可歸的病人時(shí)”相沖突。故該句應(yīng)該翻譯為：“當(dāng)你照顧無(wú)家可歸的病人時(shí)，做事要更快更高效是不可能的?！惫蔬xB。（14）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。：“It takes sb...to do sth”；；常用句型：“sb spend...in doing/on sth”。C. cost主語(yǔ)是物；常用句型：sth cost sb sth。 ，常和介詞for搭配。故選A。（15）考查副詞。句意：但是一旦他們參與進(jìn)來，他們就會(huì)隨時(shí)來找你。A. still “仍然”；B. just “僅僅，只是”； C. even “甚至”；D. once“ 一旦”。這是once引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。（16）考查動(dòng)詞?！按龠M(jìn)，推進(jìn)”。 “拒絕”；“信任”；“看”。根據(jù)上文“他們隨時(shí)都會(huì)來找你”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是因?yàn)樗麄冃湃文?。故選C。（17）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)被問到如果他成為一名高薪的醫(yī)生，他的生活最后會(huì)是什么樣子。 out“實(shí)施，貫徹”； up“上來”； out“關(guān)掉，結(jié)果是”。 up“占用，開始從事”。故選C。（18）考查副詞。A. always “常常，總是”；B. seldom“很少”；C. often“經(jīng)?！?；D. never“絕不”。根據(jù)下文“有些事情要比金錢更有價(jià)值。”可知以吉姆奧康奈爾的精神境界，他絕不會(huì)去考慮一旦變成高薪的的醫(yī)生，生活會(huì)變成什么樣子這件事。故選D。（19）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：吉姆奧康奈爾醫(yī)生從病人那里得到了一切?！胺拧?； “設(shè)置”。 “相信”；“得到”。故選D。（20）考查形容詞。A. mental“精神的”；B. material“物質(zhì)的”；C. physical“身體的，物理的”；D. positive“積極的”。根據(jù)上文“有些事情要比金錢更有價(jià)值”可知，吉姆奧康奈爾醫(yī)生沒有從病人哪里得到任何物質(zhì)方面的東西。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，代詞，連詞，定語(yǔ)從句，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Harper, a third grade teacher in Southwest Washington , was named the city39。s teacher of the year and is one of four finalists(決賽選手)in the national 1 . No teacher in . has ever won the national 2 since 2005. When I got the call I was so surprised. I was like, Wow, are you 3 ? said Harper, whose school 4 students who are mostly black and from lowine families. But I39。m 5 , being able to share my students39。 amazing stores. 39。39。 Harper studied law in college but became interested in 6 After she graduated in 2012, she decided to teach for a public school 7 her father left the same school. Her father 8 dropped out of school, but teachers pulled him back in. Finally he 9 school and became a business owner. I can39。t imagine if someone had 10 my dad, Harper often said.Like her father39。s 11 Harper believes every child has the possibility to learn at high levels and she pushes them to reach those 12 . Her goal is to build