【正文】 B.JapanC.ChinaD.Australia（3）What does the underlined word secret mean in Chinese?A.明謀B.鬧劇C.猜想D.秘密（4）Which of the following is Not True?A.Philips is going to take his friends out to dinners on his birthdayB.Mrs Sato will give her husband nothing.C.In China, the noodles stand for a long life.D.Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday.（5）What39。s the main idea of the passage?A.On birthday, the people are very happy.B.The birthday presents are different for different ages.C.How to celebrate their birthdays in different countries.D.People celebrate their birthdays in the same way.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)文中“so I39。m going to invite three very good friends out for dinners. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out.”可知法國(guó)人過(guò)生日會(huì)邀請(qǐng)朋友外出吃飯。故選C。（2）根據(jù)“In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKithe beginning of a new life.”，可知答案B。（3）根據(jù)Mrs Sato says, What am I going to give my husband? I can39。t say. It39。s a secret!”可知Sato夫人不愿透漏她給丈夫買(mǎi)了什么禮物，故可猜是秘密，故D正確。（4）根據(jù)文中“What am I going to give my husband? I can39。t say. It39。s a secret!”可知Sato夫人是要給丈夫買(mǎi)禮物的，故答案B。（5）此文舉例講述了來(lái)自三個(gè)國(guó)家的家庭如何過(guò)生日，以此證明文章中心句“People in different countries celebrate （慶祝） their birthday in different ways.＂故選C。10．閱讀理解 Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴結(jié)） him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（樓上） at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, said the doctor, or it will be worse for your health! It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn39。t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. You must lose weight（減肥）, sir, said the doctor, unless you want to die soon! Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please? You must do some exercise first. Which exercise? To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!（1）Mr. Jenkins was _________________. A.a businessmanB.a cookC.an officerD.a doctor（2）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited39。? A.He got fatter and fatter.B.He hardly went upstairs.C.He felt tired.D.All above（以上） are right.（3）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______. A.do more houseworkB.do some exerciseC.stop eating much fat and sugarD.take some medicine（4）Which of the following is true? A.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D.The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要介紹了一個(gè)重要的官員Mr. Jenkins因?yàn)榻?jīng)常被人邀請(qǐng)吃飯變的肥胖，后來(lái)去醫(yī)院找醫(yī)生減肥。醫(yī)生建議有人邀請(qǐng)他吃飯的時(shí)候左右移動(dòng)一下自己的腦袋的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. 可知，他是一個(gè)官員。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（樓上） at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired .可知，Mr. Jenkins變肥了、睡在樓下還時(shí)常覺(jué)得很累。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins, said the doctor .可知，一生一開(kāi)始建議他停止吃脂肪和糖。故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句 To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner! 可知，醫(yī)生建議他拒絕別人邀請(qǐng)的飯局。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問(wèn)題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。 A Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet. The strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing（碰撞的） sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room.（1）The storm happened _______.A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.while I was in the back roomD.while I was in the garden（2）Before the storm came, the weather was_________. A.coldB.coolC.hotD.warm（3）The storm went on for _________.A.over three hoursB.three hoursC.less than three hoursD.two hours（4）The wind blew some of the paper ________.A.all over the floorB.out of the doorC.into the back roomD.out of the open window（5）The top of the back room was broken because of _______.A.the hot air16