【正文】 st in the world,B.C.In Britain.People with special talents.s your talent? Maybe you can be the next great star on China39。t want to be famous. They just want to make their family and others laugh and bee happy.s Got Talent. （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The survey was among（在…之間） 1,000 British children from 12 to 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every ，結果30%的孩子每天睡覺4到7小時，即1000乘以30%等于300，故選B。Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了英國調查發(fā)現(xiàn)青少年睡覺玩電子產品會影響他們的睡眠。people have enough sleep（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.t like sleepingpeople don39。C.electronic products（2）_______ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A.the importance of sleepjunk sleepjunk foodt perform well in school the next day.junk sleep39。 Almost 25% of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. 【點評】本文屬于說明文，閱讀時在文章首段確定文章的中心句，然后快速瀏覽文章內容。（5）詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三自然段的Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor可知最后你會溜下床站到地上。通讀短文, 由第二段第一句The bed is connected to an alarm clock可知床與鬧鐘相連；由Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music可知床與錄音機相連；由 a mechanical “foot” in the bed will kick you on the head可知床與機器腳相連。根據(jù)第一段 Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki39。B.speaks loudlyD.B.The bed will rise higher and higher.（4）Which of the following is true? A.A tape recorder will play a recording of his boss.C.a mechanical foot（3）What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesn39。a tape recorderD.B.t need to go to work and he won39。 If you don39。s bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Get up at once, or you39。s bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.4．閱讀理解將題干中的the German scientists39。 sleep.”可知,如果臥室里有電視和電腦,孩子們的睡眠質量就會變差,并且睡眠少于八小時。bedtime story39。作者在第二段首先提出的問題是“年輕人每天晚上需要多長時間的睡眠”,答案是“8到10個小時”。（1）細節(jié)理解。Losing sleep means children don39。Sleep helps children learn to read.B.Children lose more sleep.C.D.B.how much sleep we needB.They walk more slowly. German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you39。 sleep. Even losing one hour39。故選A【點評】議論文閱讀首先要弄清楚作者要證明什么觀點，然后用什么樣的論據(jù)進行怎樣的分析，最后得出了什么樣的結論，理清了線索，理解文章就不是問題。因此劃線部分為很高有期望。⑶詞義猜測。問題：如果一名美國的學生在學校評語中得到了一個“OK”，它的意思是什么？分析原句：Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is OK.句意：泰德幾乎得不了很高的成績在他的學校學習。中國的家長對孩子的要求嚴格，并且學校給學生的作業(yè)量上也是較大的。American parents are not strict enough with their childrenD.D.C.B.he gets the worst scores（3）The underlined words “high expectations” in this passage means “________”.A.he gets medium scoresC.Because he did something wrong.C. Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is “OK”, but he often gets “You can do better than this.” Mum knows what it means. She tells me “You can do better than this” means “Extremely bad” in China. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （1）細節(jié)題。C.he has dragged in something（4）The passage introduces us ________ expressions about cats. A.he plays cat and mouse with someoneB.a busy catbirdB.There are many other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be? Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. If someone feels excellent about himself, we say, he looks like the cat that ate the canary. Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, you change between different kinds of actions when facing another person. For example, a child might serve something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when reaches for it. C.fish（2）If you are very rich, we can call you ________. A.a fat cat（3）If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say _________. A.he is a fat catD.threefive【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了關于貓的四種表達。根據(jù)A fat cat is a person with a lot of “肥貓”，故選D。根據(jù)25段可知講了四種關于貓的表達，故選C。 In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is “Please be nicer tomorrow”. Many parents are satisfied with a Bgrade for each subject.t think he worked hard enough.Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B.he gets top scoresB.D.Chinese students are better than American studentsC.美國的教育依靠學生的自覺性與自主性。故選B⑵推理判斷?！币虼梭w現(xiàn)當學生在學校成績中等的時候。同時結合實際情況，中國的父母對孩子的期望很高。從中心句中得出結論，重點在介紹中國與美國的教育上有所不同。ll have less energy the next day.t read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and puters in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours39。t get enough sleep? A.They do less well at school.（2）The main idea of the second paragraph is . A.our brains never really go to sleepB.You can read stories before you go to sleep. experiment show? A.B.Parents should read bedtime stories.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文論述足夠的睡眠在兒童的成長和有效學習中的重要作用。（2）細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段的“The traditiona