【正文】 文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。13．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。A It39。s a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear （穿） the same clothes —blue coats and black trousers. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman. “Where are you going?” asks Mrs. Green. “My sons want to play in the park.” “Why do they wear the same clothes?” asks Mrs. Green. “Because it39。s easy to see them. When I have three sons, I dress（ 給……穿衣服） them in the same clothes because I don39。t want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don39。t want to take other boys home,” says the woman.（1）Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk?（2）How many children does the woman have?（3）Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now?（4）Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends?（5）請(qǐng)將文中劃線(xiàn)部分翻譯成漢語(yǔ)?！敬鸢浮?（1）On the bus.（2）Ten.（3）She doesn39。t want to take other boys home.（4）No, they aren39。t.（5）我不想他們中任何一個(gè)人走丟。【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是Green夫人在乘坐公交車(chē)時(shí)，看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了車(chē)，這10個(gè)男孩都穿著一樣的衣服，她很好奇，所以和那個(gè)女士聊了起來(lái)。原來(lái)這10個(gè)孩子都是那個(gè)女士的，她為了不讓他們中任何一個(gè)走丟，所以給他們穿一樣的衣服。 （1）根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten ，Green夫人在公交車(chē)上，她看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了公交車(chē)，于是和她說(shuō)起話(huà)來(lái)。由此可知，這個(gè)故事是發(fā)生在公交車(chē)上的。故答案 為：On the bus。 （2）根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman可知，Green夫人看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了車(chē)，她問(wèn)那個(gè)女士，那是女士說(shuō)這些都是她的兒子。故她有10個(gè)兒子。答案是：Ten。 （3）根據(jù)短文中女士的回答B(yǎng)ut now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don’t want to take other boys home,可知，這個(gè)女士給她的10個(gè)孩子穿一樣的衣服，因?yàn)樗幌霂e的男孩回家。由此可知答案為：She doesn’t want to take other boys home。 （4）根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭可知，Green夫人是在公交車(chē)上看到了這個(gè)女士，看見(jiàn)她帶著10個(gè)孩子，還穿著一樣的衣服，所以她很好奇，因此和那個(gè)女士說(shuō)起話(huà)來(lái)。他們并不是朋友，故答案是否定的。 （5）句中because 表示原因，意思是：因?yàn)椤籰ose 丟失，失去。根據(jù)文意可知，這個(gè)女士給她的10個(gè)孩子穿一樣的衣服，是因?yàn)樗幌胨麄冎腥魏我粋€(gè)人走丟?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。14．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。 I39。m Li Ling. It39。s Tuesday today. I39。m really busy today. At 8:00 I have maths. I don39。t like it because it39。s difficult. Then at 9:00, I have science. It39。s also difficult but interesting. At 10:00, I have history. Then at 11:00, I have PE. That39。s my favourite subject. I have lunch at 12:00 at school. After that, I have music. It39。s relaxing （令人放松的）. I love my music teacher—Miss Morgan. She is beautiful and kind. She39。s my favourite teacher. Allmy classes finish（結(jié)束） at 2:00. After school I play tennis with my classmates. It39。s fun. I love sports. Then at around 4:00 I go home and do my homework.（1）When do all Li Ling39。s classes finish?（不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞） （2）Why doesn39。t Li Ling like maths?（不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞） （3）Where does Li Ling have lunch?（不超過(guò)2個(gè)詞） 【答案】 （1）At 2 o39。clock.（2）Because it39。s difficult.（3）At school 【解析】【分析】文章大意：李玲介紹了她星期二一天的學(xué)校生活以及她最喜歡的課程。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) All my classes finish（結(jié)束） at 2:00.可知李玲兩點(diǎn)結(jié)束課程，故答案是 At 2 o39。clock （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) At 8:00 I have maths. I don39。t like it because it39。s difficult. 可知，立領(lǐng)不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)的原因是數(shù)學(xué)太難，故答案是 Because it39。s difficult.。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I have lunch at 12:00 at school.可知李玲在學(xué)校吃午飯，故答案是 At school 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意先理解問(wèn)題所問(wèn)，帶著問(wèn)題從文中找到答案。15．根據(jù)圖文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全短文。 Hi! I39。m Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher39。s desk. Under the teacher39。s desk, there are bails. There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like very much. This is a photo of Betty39。s ________ .There is a big new desk ________ the blackboard. There are some flowers on the teacher39。s desk and ________ under the teacher39。s desk. There are some green desks and chairs for ________. There are ________ students in Betty39。s class.【答案】 classroom；near；bails；students；fiftyfive 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Betty的教室。（1）根據(jù) This is a photo of our classroom ，可知這是我們教室的照片 ，故答案是 classroom。（2）根據(jù) A big new desk is near it ， 可知電腦附近有一張大的新桌子 ，故答案是near。（3）根據(jù) Under the teacher39。s desk, there are bails ，可知， 在老師的桌子下面，有一些橫木 ， 故答案是bails。（4）根據(jù) There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us ，可知房間里有一些綠色的桌椅。它們是給學(xué)生們的 ， 故答案是students。（5）根據(jù) There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class 我們班有二十六個(gè)女孩和二十九個(gè)男孩 ，可知26=29=55，故Betty的班級(jí)了有55人，故答案是fiftyfive。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。