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。B.方便的C.快速的D.美味的(4)Why can39。t the poor man go to the rich man39。s house?________ (5)將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。________ 【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)D(4)Because he can39。t go across a river.(5)不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。 【解析】【分析】短文大意:一個(gè)窮人在去富人家的路上看到一個(gè)盒子,里面裝滿了蘋果,但是他想,富人家里有很多好吃的東西,所以他就把蘋果丟掉了。途中有一條河,他等了很久都沒有船出現(xiàn),最終不得不回家。家里什么吃的都沒有,他餓得不行,然后就想到了蘋果,然后又開心的回去吃了蘋果。這個(gè)故事告訴我們:不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。(1)這個(gè)窮人在樹上看到一些蘋果。根據(jù)On the way, he sees a box under a tree. He opens it and sees some apples in ,故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(2)這個(gè)窮人很餓,所以他回家吃晚飯。根據(jù)He doesn39。t have any food at 。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。(3)”delicious“是什么意思? 根據(jù)單詞意思:delicious 美味的,故答案為D。(4)為什么這個(gè)窮人沒有去富人家?根據(jù) The man walks on and es to a river. He can39。t go across it. He waits for some time, but there is no boat ing. 可知,他遇到了一條河,而又沒有船。故答案為:Because he can39。t go across a river.(5)Do not throw away good things。 you may need them some other time. throw away 丟掉 some other time 某些時(shí)候 ,故答案為:不要扔掉好東西,他日你可能會(huì)需要它們。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。14.任務(wù)型閱讀 Look at this classroom. What is in it? There is (有) a schoolbag. Is this schoolbag Tim39。s? No,it isn39。t. It39。s , but Tim doesn39。t like brown. It39。s on Jack39。s desk. Maybe(也許) it39。s his. Is this yellow ruler Kate39。s? Yes, it is. She likes rulers very much. What39。s this? Oh, it39。s an English dictionary. Whose (誰的) dictionary is it? Let me see. Tina39。s name is on the dictionary, so the dictionary must (一定) be hers. Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George39。s desk. Here is a black pen. It39。s on the teacher39。s desk. It must be Mr Green39。s. Look at these English books。 they are mine. I like English. (1)判斷:The yellow ruler is Kate39。s. (2)在文中橫線上,填寫一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:________ (3)The dictionary is ________. (4)Where are the pencils?________ (5)What39。s on the teacher39。s desk?________ 【答案】(1)1(2)Brown(3)Tina39。s(4)They are on George39。s desk.(5)A black pen. 【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要說了這個(gè)教室。里面有什么?有一個(gè)書包。這個(gè)書包是提姆的嗎?不,不是。是的,但是提姆不喜歡棕色。在杰克的書桌上。也許是他的。這把黃色的尺子是凱特的嗎?是的,它是。她非常喜歡尺子。這是什么?哦,這是一本英語字典。它是誰的字典?,所以字典一定是她的??茨切┿U筆。它們是白色、綠色和紫色。它們?cè)趩讨蔚臅郎?。這是一支黑鋼筆。它在老師的桌子上。一定是格林先生??催@些英語書,它們是我的。我喜歡英語。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“Is this yellow ruler Kate39。s? Yes, it is. ”可知黃色的尺子就是Kate的。故答案為正確。(2)推理判斷題,根據(jù)“ It39。s , but Tim doesn39。t like brown. ”可知后文表轉(zhuǎn)折說Tim不喜歡棕色,既括號(hào)中應(yīng)填棕色。故答案為brown。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“ Tina39。s name is on the dictionary, so the dictionary must (一定) be hers.”可知字典上有Tina的名字,所以字典是Tina的。故答案為Tina39。s。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“ Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George39。s desk. ”可知這些鉛筆在George的桌子上。故答案為“They are on George39。s desk.”。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“ Here is a black pen. It39。s on the teacher39。s desk. ”可知講桌上有一支黑色的鋼筆。故答案為“A black pen.”?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的答案都在文中,因此,做好任務(wù)型閱讀的要領(lǐng):,順藤摸瓜;,尋找答案來源;,明白其中暗示作用;,正確使用排除法。15.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。A It39。s a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear (穿) the same clothes —blue coats and black trousers. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman. “Where are you going?” asks Mrs. Green. “My sons want to play in the park.” “Why do they wear the same clothes?” asks Mrs. Green. “Because it39。s easy to see them. When I have three sons, I dress( 給……穿衣服) them in the same clothes because I don39。t want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don39。t want to take other boys home,” says the woman.(1)Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk?(2)How many children does the woman have?(3)Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now?(4)Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends?(5)請(qǐng)將文中劃線部分翻譯成漢語?!敬鸢浮?(1)On the bus.(2)Ten.(3)She doesn39。t want to take other boys home.(4)No, they aren39。t.(5)我不想他們中任何一個(gè)人走丟?!窘馕觥俊痉治觥窟@篇短文講述的是Green夫人在乘坐公交車時(shí),看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了車,這10個(gè)男孩都穿著一樣的衣服,她很好奇,所以和那個(gè)女士聊了起來。原來這10個(gè)孩子都是那個(gè)女士的,她為了不讓他們中任何一個(gè)走丟,所以給他們穿一樣的衣服。 (1)根據(jù)短文的開頭Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten ,Green夫人在公交車上,她看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了公交車,于是和她說起話來。由此可知,這個(gè)故事是發(fā)生在公交車上的。故答案 為:On the bus。 (2)根據(jù)短文的開頭She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman可知,Green夫人看到一個(gè)女士帶著10個(gè)男孩上了車,她問那個(gè)女士,那是女士說這些都是她的兒子。故她有10個(gè)兒子。答案是:Ten。 (3)根據(jù)短文中女士的回答B(yǎng)ut now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don’t want to take other boys home,可知,這個(gè)女士給她的10個(gè)孩子穿一樣的衣服,因?yàn)樗幌霂e的男孩回家。由此可知答案為:She doesn’t want to take other boys home。 (4)根據(jù)短文的開頭可知,Green夫人是在公交車上看到了這個(gè)女士,看見她帶著10個(gè)孩子,還穿著一樣的衣服,所以她很好奇,因此和那個(gè)女士說起話來。他們并不是朋友,故答案是否定的。 (5)句中because 表示原因,意思是:因?yàn)椤?;lose 丟失,失去。根據(jù)文意可知,這個(gè)女士給她的10個(gè)孩子穿一樣的衣服,是因?yàn)樗幌胨麄冎腥魏我粋€(gè)人走丟?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀理解考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力,答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。