【正文】 ionary must （一定） be hers. Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George39。s desk. Here is a black pen. It39。s on the teacher39。s desk. It must be Mr Green39。s. Look at these English books。 they are mine. I like English. （1）判斷：The yellow ruler is Kate39。s. （2）在文中橫線上，填寫一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：________ （3）The dictionary is ________． （4）Where are the pencils?________ （5）What39。s on the teacher39。s desk?________ 【答案】（1）1（2）Brown（3）Tina39。s（4）They are on George39。s desk.（5）A black pen. 【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要說了這個(gè)教室。里面有什么？有一個(gè)書包。這個(gè)書包是提姆的嗎？不，不是。是的，但是提姆不喜歡棕色。在杰克的書桌上。也許是他的。這把黃色的尺子是凱特的嗎？是的，它是。她非常喜歡尺子。這是什么？哦，這是一本英語字典。它是誰的字典？，所以字典一定是她的。看那些鉛筆。它們是白色、綠色和紫色。它們在喬治的書桌上。這是一支黑鋼筆。它在老師的桌子上。一定是格林先生?？催@些英語書，它們是我的。我喜歡英語。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“Is this yellow ruler Kate39。s? Yes, it is. ”可知黃色的尺子就是Kate的。故答案為正確。（2）推理判斷題，根據(jù)“ It39。s ， but Tim doesn39。t like brown. ”可知后文表轉(zhuǎn)折說Tim不喜歡棕色，既括號中應(yīng)填棕色。故答案為brown。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“ Tina39。s name is on the dictionary, so the dictionary must （一定） be hers.”可知字典上有Tina的名字，所以字典是Tina的。故答案為Tina39。s。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“ Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George39。s desk. ”可知這些鉛筆在George的桌子上。故答案為“They are on George39。s desk.”。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)“ Here is a black pen. It39。s on the teacher39。s desk. ”可知講桌上有一支黑色的鋼筆。故答案為“A black pen.”?！军c(diǎn)評】任務(wù)型閱讀的答案都在文中，因此，做好任務(wù)型閱讀的要領(lǐng):，順藤摸瓜；，尋找答案來源；，明白其中暗示作用；，正確使用排除法。14．根據(jù)短文理解,完成下了各題。 Do you know the little boy in the picture? Let me tell you. His family name is Zou. His first name is Mingxuan. You can call him Xuanxuan. He now lives（居住） in Hong Kong with his family. His father39。s name is Zou Shiming. He is a boxer（拳擊運(yùn)動員）. Xuanxuan39。s mother is Ran Yingying. She is a host（主持人） of CCTV. Xuanxuan has a brother, and his name is Zou Minghao. Xuanxuan was born（出生） in 2011. Minghao was born in 2013.In July, 2015, Xuanxuan and his father take part in the program（節(jié)目） Where are we going, Dad?（爸爸去哪兒） in Hunan TV. Many people in China like this TV program. They all like Xuanxuan because he is very cute（可愛的）.（1）There are ________ people in Zou Mingxuan39。s family. （2）Zou Mingxuan and his family live in ________ now. （3）Zou Shiming and Ran Yingying are Zou Mingxuan39。s ________. （4）Zou Minghao is ________ years old. （5）Many people like Zou Mingxuan, because ________. 【答案】（1）four（2）Hong Kong（3）parents（4）four（5）he is very cute 【解析】【分析】這是一篇人物介紹。主要介紹了《爸爸去哪》里的可愛小朋友鄒明軒。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“His father39。s name is Zou Shiming. He is a boxer（拳擊運(yùn)動員）. Xuanxuan39。s mother is Ran Yingying. She is a host（主持人） of CCTV. Xuanxuan has a brother, and his name is Zou Minghao.“可知，他爸爸的名字是鄒市明，是一個(gè)拳擊運(yùn)動員。軒軒的媽媽是冉瑩穎，一個(gè)中央電視臺的主持人，軒軒還有一個(gè)弟弟，叫鄒明浩。所以一共是四口人。故填four。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“He now lives（居?。?in Hong Kong with his family.“可知，他現(xiàn)在和家人居住在香港。故填Hong Kong 。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段”His father39。s name is Zou Shiming. He is a boxer（拳擊運(yùn)動員）. Xuanxuan39。s mother is Ran Yingying. She is a host（主持人） of CCTV.“可知，他爸爸的名字是鄒市明，是一個(gè)拳擊運(yùn)動員。軒軒的媽媽是冉瑩穎，一個(gè)中央電視臺的主持人。故填parents。（4）數(shù)值計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第三段“Minghao was born in 2013.“可知，明浩出生在2013年，今年是2017年，所以是四歲了。故填four。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“They all like Xuanxuan because he is very cute（可愛的）.“可知，他們都很喜歡軒軒，因?yàn)樗芸蓯?。故填he is very cute?！军c(diǎn)評】閱讀理解的答案都在文中，因此，做好閱讀理解的要領(lǐng):，順藤摸瓜；，尋找答案來源；，明白其中暗示作用。15．任務(wù)型閱讀（左攔是五個(gè)人的體育愛好，右攔是七則體育俱樂部招攬會員的廣告，請為每個(gè)人選擇最合適的一項(xiàng)）________Han Mei likes volleyball very much. She wants to play it with other girls and form a strong team.________Han Han is good at tennis. He loves it very much. He wants to do more practice.________Tom39。s Chinese friends are good at playing pingpong. He wants to learn to play it, too.________Basketball is Joe39。s favorite sport. He is good at it.________Lily loves playing chess, she hope she can play it with different people and improve herself.A. We have a skating centre in this winter holiday. Wele to join us!B. Come and join the Chess Club. Everyone can learn from each other.C. Pingpong Club weles you! Do you want to be Deng Yaping or Wang Nan?D. Cool Tennis Club invites you to join us on weekends! You will have lots of fun here.E. Do you like to play soccer? You are good luck now! Our Soccer Team is opening for you.F. You must be like Yao Ming. Are you a basketball fan? Come and join our Sunny Basketball Club. You will never forget the time with us.G. Are you a young girl? Do you want to be strong? Then wele to join our Volleyball Team.【答案】G；D；C；F；B 【解析】【分析】（1）G中提到“Volleyball Team.”可知這是排球隊(duì)的招募廣告。而韓梅非常喜歡打排球，她應(yīng)加入排球隊(duì)。故選G。（2）寒寒擅長網(wǎng)球，D中寫到“Cool Tennis Club”。故選D。（3）湯姆的中國朋友擅長打乒乓球。湯姆也想學(xué)習(xí)打乒乓球。C是“Pingpong Club”。故選C。（4）喬喜歡打籃球。F中提到“Basketball Club”。故選F。（5）李莉喜歡下國際象棋，她希望跟不同的人練習(xí)來提升自己。B中提到“the Chess Club”。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查句意匹配。快速掌握句子意思。通過閱讀中心詞快速掌握文章脈絡(luò)。中心詞一般出現(xiàn)在：1）首句。2）轉(zhuǎn)折詞如but 。3）因果關(guān)系聯(lián)接詞如as a result 引領(lǐng)的第二句。4）問句后面的答句。在找到中心句后，讀一下末句，可以更精確地掌控段意。若無特別明顯的中心句，首尾句的閱讀也有助于理解段意。閱讀過程當(dāng)中，有的信息點(diǎn)明確可直接先去選出答案。由于人的短期記憶能力是有限的，在短時(shí)間內(nèi)無法記下所有的句子。因此需要尋找選項(xiàng)中的一些在最大程度上概括整個(gè)選項(xiàng)的關(guān)鍵詞。帶著這些關(guān)鍵詞去瀏覽句子，找到它們所涉及的相關(guān)內(nèi)容后，再研讀細(xì)節(jié)，最終確定此句是否和該句匹配。題干提供的信息表述中通常會出現(xiàn)一些具有特殊意義的指示性詞匯，這類詞匯雖然不是通常意義上的定位關(guān)鍵詞，但其特殊含義可將考生的注意力指向原文的開頭、結(jié)尾或是某個(gè)具有特殊特征的段落。