【正文】 （5）Yang Lei. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文是高磊介紹了他的美術(shù)老師和他喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。（1）連詞的用法。句意：我狠高興因?yàn)榻裉煳矣忻佬g(shù)課。根據(jù)I have art today，可知我高興的原因是因?yàn)榻裉煳矣忻佬g(shù)課。because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為：because。（2）英譯漢。we我們，all都，call稱呼，her她，Xiao Yang，小楊，call sb. ......，故答案為：我們都稱她為小楊。（3）介詞的使用。句意：她通常跑一個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)Every morning she gets up very ，可知此處是說(shuō)起床后她跑步一個(gè)小時(shí)，介詞for+一段時(shí)間，表示連續(xù)一段時(shí)間，故選C。（4）漢譯英。她的her，favorite最喜愛的，sports star運(yùn)動(dòng)明星，是be，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，Yao Ming姚明，故答案為：Her favorite sports star is Yao Ming.（ 5 ）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)My art teacher is a twentyyearold 39。s from name is Yang 。她來(lái)自上海。她的名字叫楊蕾。故答案為：Yang Lei?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這類題型比較簡(jiǎn)單。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意，然后進(jìn)行審題，根據(jù)題目要求細(xì)讀短文，從短文中找到和題目信息相關(guān)的內(nèi)容，找到答案。13．任務(wù)型閱讀C A king （國(guó)王） has daughter. Her Christina. The king loves his daughter a lot and he asks his people to be pleasant （友好的） to her Every day, Christina stands on the castle wall （城墻）, So everyone can be pleasant to her. But every day, only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves （揮手） or smiles （微笑）.________ It is fine day. Christina finds a girl in the marketplace （集市）. The market girl waves and everyone waves back to her. They also smile at her. They look pleasant. Christina wants to know why they are When the market girl es, Christina asks her, ________Why are they pleasant? The market girl answers, ________ After the market girl leaves, Christina thinks for a long time. A new day es. Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even smiles. Down in the marketplace, the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊胛闹锌杖碧帲共牧贤暾?、通順。A. Why do people wave and smile at you?B. This makes Christina sad and angry.C. She asks .the girl to e to the castle.D. This makes Christina happy.E. Because I wave and smile at them first.【答案】B；C；A；E；D 【解析】【分析】A. Why do people wave and smile at you?為什么人們向你揮手和微笑？B. This makes Christina sad and 。C. She asks .the girl to e to the 。D. This makes Christina 。E. Because I wave and smile at them 。（1）根據(jù)前文的only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves （揮手） or smiles 可知Christina由于自己站在城堡的城墻上卻沒有人對(duì)自己揮手和微笑而感到非常的生氣和傷心，故選B。（2）根據(jù)前文的Christina wants to know why they are happy可知Christina看見所有人都向這個(gè)女孩揮手和微笑所以她想知道這其中的原因，所以她讓這個(gè)女孩來(lái)到城堡，故選C。（3）根據(jù)后文的Why are they pleasant可知前面這句是詢問(wèn)為什么人們向這個(gè)女孩揮手和微笑，故選A。（4）根據(jù)后文的Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even ，故選E。（5）根據(jù)后文的 the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back可知Christina在看到人們也向她揮手和微笑時(shí)她覺得非常高興，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文中的語(yǔ)句填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義句，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞14．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列空格。 Can you help me, please? I can39。t find my son. He is four years old. His name is Peter. He has a long face, big black eyes and a small nose. His hair is brown. He is in a blue hat and gray pants. Please help me find him. My telephone number is 6353—2278. My name is Steve. Thank you very much.（1）The boy39。s name is ________. （2）He is ________years old. （3）He has ________hair. （4）He is in a blue ________. （5）Steve39。s telephone number is ________. 【答案】 （1）Peter（2）four/4（3）brown（4）hat（5）63532278 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，史提夫找不到她的兒子，于是寫了這段求助的文章描述了她兒子的外貌特征并且給出了聯(lián)系電話號(hào)碼。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”His name is Peter.“他的名字是皮特?？芍撎顚慞eter 。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”He is four years old“它四歲了?？芍撎顚慺our。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”His hair is brown.“他的頭發(fā)是棕色的?？芍撎顚慴rown 。（4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”He is in a blue hat and gray pants.“他穿著藍(lán)色的帽子和灰色的褲子?？芍撎顚慼at。（5）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中”My telephone number is 6353—2278. My name is Steve.“可知該填寫63532278?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)題干要求，寫出正確答案。15．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。 Children like different food. Maria, Bill and Bob are talking about what they like and dislike. We can know what they have for breakfast from their words too. I39。m Maria. I like broccoli and bananas. I don39。t like hamburgers or French fries. I have two eggs and a banana for breakfast. My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken. I don39。t like ice cream. I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. I39。m Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream. I don39。t like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school. I have hamburgers and milk for breakfast.NameLikeDislikeWhat to have forbreakfastMariaBroccoli andbananashamburgers and ________eggs and ________________salad and chickenice cream________ and an orangeBobhamburgers and ________tomatoeshamburgers and milk【答案】 French fries；a banana；Bill；noodles；ice cream 【解析】【分析】本文是瑪麗亞、比爾和鮑勃正在談?wù)撍麄兿矚g什么和不喜歡什么。 （1）根據(jù)第二段 I don39。t like hamburgers or French fries，可知Maria不喜歡漢堡包或炸薯?xiàng)l ，故答案是 French fries 。 （2）根據(jù) have two eggs and a banana for breakfast可知， Maria早餐吃兩個(gè)雞蛋和一根香蕉，故答案是 a banana 。 （3）根據(jù) My name is Bill. I like salad and chicken，可知比爾喜歡沙拉和雞肉，故答案是Bill。 （4）根據(jù) I have noodles and an orange for breakfast. ，可知Bill早餐吃面條和橘子，故答案是 noodles 。 （5）根據(jù) I39。m Bob. I like hamburgers and ice cream，可知Bob喜歡吃冰激凌，故答案是 ice cream 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。