【正文】 知選B。43．He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA．has married B．has been married withC．has been married to D．got married to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他和妻子結婚十年了。“for+一段時間”表示某個動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時間，謂語動詞是可持續(xù)動詞。marry結婚，是短暫性動詞，不可以持續(xù)，get married to ，排除A和D；be married to ，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為C。44．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：她正在打電話，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。考查動詞時態(tài)辨析。so所以，表結果；根據so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打電話，需用過去進行時，故選B。45．The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.A．had e B．will e C．would e D．came【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：經理問他下周末是否來加班。此題是考查間接引語的用法，主句是一般過去時態(tài)，根據句意是過去將來要做某事，所以應用過去將來時態(tài)，故選C。46．—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的父母在哪里？哦，他們去了沙美村去享受美麗的風景了。has gone to去了某地，還沒回來；have been to去過某地，已經回來了；have gone to去了某地，還沒有回來。根據對話中Where are …?可知，這里的意思是“還沒有回來”，故排除B選項。句子的主語they是復數(shù)，故應選C。47．Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港，他們打算在那里待一個星期?？疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時。根據后面They’ll stay there for two ，可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了，一起去了香港，并且還沒有回來，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過某地（已經回來）；主語后面由with結構時，謂語動詞由前面的主語決定單復數(shù)，根據主語Mary判斷用助動詞has．故選D?！军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時間48．My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．was listening【答案】D【解析】句意：我剛才到家的時候我的奶奶正在聽廣播。結合語境理解可知，當我到家這一時刻，另一個動詞正在進行，when引導的時間狀語從句是一般過去時，主句表達的是過去正在進行的動作，故句子的時態(tài)為過去進行時，答案為D。49．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hardworking. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A．has put B．put C．had put D．would put【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：你認為這位小姐怎樣？她很勤奮。她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。根據時間狀語從句before she got ，所以選C?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)。50．It39。s too noisy here. what39。s going on?Oh, the noise es from the boys. They______ a partyA．Hold B．are holding C．were holding D．have held【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這里太吵鬧了，發(fā)生什么事了？哦，噪音來自那些男孩，他們在舉行聚會。hold舉行，動詞原形；are holding現(xiàn)在進行時，正在舉行；were holding過去進行時；have held現(xiàn)在完成時。根據對話what39。s going on可知，他們在說的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，應用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選B。51．Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A．is 。 came B．had been 。 came C．was 。 had e D．is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：李先生上個月離開了我們學校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開始，他在我們學校呆了9年了。根據Mr Li left our school last month可知，本題用過去完成時。故選B。52．—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.A．will he e…arrives B．he will e…arrives C．he will e…will arrive【答案】B【解析】句意：我不知道他明天什么時候會來。他一來我就會給你打電話的。前一個句子是賓語從句，語序為陳述句的語序，根據tomorrow判斷，時態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài)，排除A；第二個句子為as soon as引導的時間狀語從句，主句為一般將來時，時間狀語從句為一般現(xiàn)在時，故選B 。53．—Laura, how soon will you get back from abroad?—Hmm, ________. See you then.A．ten days ago B．twice a month C．for an hour D．in ten months【答案】D【解析】句意：——Laura，你將多久從國外回來？——嗯，十個月后。到時候見。ten days ago十天前，用于一般過去時，twice a month一個月兩次，用于一般現(xiàn)在時；for an hour長達一小時，用于現(xiàn)在完成時。in ten months十個月后，用于一般將來時。根據how soon will you get back from abroad?可知此處是一般將來時，表示將要用多長時間，故用in ten months，故選D。54．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A．open, has closed B．close, has been openC．open, has been opened D．closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個商店周六、日不營業(yè)，我們可以在工作日去那購物。哦，不！直到上周六它還沒營業(yè)。open營業(yè)的；closed關門的，不營業(yè)的。故選D。55． Oh, dear! A power cut! Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.A．are using B．used C．use D．were using【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點：考查過去進行時?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：——哎吆！停電啦！——對不起，我不知道你在使用洗衣機。表示過去某一時間正在進行的動作用過去進行時，所以選D。56．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A．is B．has C．will be D．will have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午在8班和12班之間將有一場籃球比賽。A. is是，單數(shù)；B. has有，第三人稱單數(shù)；C. will be將是；D. will have將有。這里是there be句型，不能出現(xiàn)have/has，排除BD；根據時間狀語tomorrow ，其結構是there will be+主語+介詞短語。根據題意，故選C。57．Mr. Green _______ London, but he will e back in two days.A．has been to B．has gone to C．goes to D．leaves【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：Green先生去了倫敦，但是他將在兩天之后回來。has been to去過某地，已經回來了；has gone to去了某地，還沒有回來；goes to去…，一般現(xiàn)在時；leaves離開，一般現(xiàn)在時。根據句意but he will e back in two days可知，這里表示Green先生去了倫敦，還沒有回來。故應選B。58．Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:有人在敲門，你可以去開一下嗎？knock敲，knock at the door是一個固定的短語，意思是敲門。根據句意和這個情景可知，現(xiàn)在有人正在敲門，故應該用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選C。A是一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式；B是一般過去時；D是過去進行時?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)。59．Jack is my classmate. We ______ each other since he came to our school.A．knew B．have known C．will know【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克是我的同學。自從他來到我們學校，我們就認識了。A. knew一般過去時；B. have known現(xiàn)在完成時；C. will know一般將來時。時間狀語從句“since he came to our school.”表示的是截止到目前為止的時間段，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，故答案為B。60．Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：艾麗斯和她的同學上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰?？疾橐话氵^去時和主謂一致。根據last week可知句子時態(tài)應用一般過去時，排除A、B選項；together with her classmates在句中作狀語，主語是Alice，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，排除D選項；故答案選C。