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k next Friday.A.mustn’t。 gone to B.mustn’t。 been toC.can’t 。 been to D.can’t 。 gone to【答案】D【解析】句意:我剛才在辦公室看到了While先生。不,不可能是他。他已經(jīng)去了北京,并將于下周五回來。表達(dá)“不可能”的推測(cè),用can’t,不能與mustn’t(禁止),have/has gone to意為“到某地去”,說話時(shí)該人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng),have/has been to意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,這里是說While先生已經(jīng)去北京了,還沒回來,故選D。44.—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A.enjoys B.enjoyedC.was enjoying D.will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意:——我奶奶喜歡看墻上的那個(gè)照片?!夷芾斫?,它能幫她想起她的童年。A. enjoys喜歡, 用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ,主語單三時(shí); B. enjoyed 喜歡, 用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ; C. was enjoying 喜歡, 用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語單三時(shí) ; D. will enjoy喜歡, 用于一般將來時(shí)態(tài) ; 根據(jù)It helps her remember her ;故選A45.-Have you washed the clothes? -Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.A.washed B.have washed C.will wash D.wash【答案】C【解析】句意:——你洗衣服了嗎?——還沒有。但我半小時(shí)以后就洗。In half an hour半小時(shí)后,表示的是將來時(shí)間。故選C。46.—What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?—He dinner at that time.A.cooks B.was cooking C.is cooking D.will cook【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候你的父親在做什么?——當(dāng)時(shí)他在做晚餐。考查時(shí)態(tài)。cooks烹飪,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);was cooking過去進(jìn)行時(shí);is cooking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);will cook一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)at that time以及問句可知答語時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。47.— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A.has B.hadC.will have D.is having【答案】D【解析】句意:喂,請(qǐng)找瑪麗接電話好嗎?對(duì)不起,她正在洗澡。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。Have a shower洗澡。A. has 單數(shù)第三人稱形式 B. had 一般過去時(shí) C. will have一般將來時(shí) D. is having現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題意“她現(xiàn)在正在洗澡”是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故選D。48.Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A.takesB.has takenC.is takingD.was taking【答案】D【解析】句意:當(dāng)他媽媽給他打電話的時(shí)候杰克正在洗澡。本句考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)?!八麐寢尨螂娫挕笔沁^去的時(shí)間,在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。49.By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals.A.turned。 have scored B.turned。 had scoredC.had turned。 have scored D.had turned。 had scored【答案】B【解析】句意:當(dāng)我打開電視的時(shí)候,貝克漢姆已經(jīng)進(jìn)了兩個(gè)球。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。本句是時(shí)間狀語從句,by the time到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹?,用于一般過去時(shí),可排除CD選項(xiàng)。從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去完成時(shí),需用“had+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除A;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B。50.—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate (模擬) exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A.will have, get B.have, will get C.will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)有第一次模擬考試嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道,但是當(dāng)我知道消息,我會(huì)讓你知道”。第一空處,表示“將有第一次模擬考試”,用一般將來時(shí),排除B;第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。51.The movement of boycotting(聯(lián)合抵制) the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(樂天集團(tuán))agreed to provide land for USA.A.had been on B.had begun C.has been on【答案】A【解析】句意:到樂天集團(tuán)為美國提供土地為止,政府在全中國聯(lián)合抵制韓國貨物已經(jīng)開始了一段時(shí)間??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)的用法。由時(shí)間狀語by +過去時(shí)間可知要用過去完成時(shí),排除C;begin為瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能與一段時(shí)間連用。故選A。52.Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A.have goon B.have been C.went D.had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你曾經(jīng)去過哈爾濱嗎?——是的,當(dāng)我十二歲的時(shí)候去了冰雪節(jié)。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,主語用一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ,這里用go的過去式went。根據(jù)題意,故選C。53.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning. While we ______ an English lesson.A.have B.had C.a(chǎn)re having D.were having【答案】D【解析】句意:——教室什么時(shí)候停電的?——今天早上,當(dāng)我們正在上英語課。根據(jù)句中的This morning判斷句子是一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間,時(shí)態(tài)用過去時(shí);而While引導(dǎo)的句子通常用進(jìn)行時(shí),所以本句使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成為were/was+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是we,所以系動(dòng)詞用were,have an English lesson“上英語課”,have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having;故答案選D。54.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A.how the accident happens B.how does the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——抱歉,打擾一下,你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎?——不好意思,先生。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我不在那里??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)英語語法,賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序,B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示,事故發(fā)生在昨天,故賓語從句的謂語也應(yīng)用過去式,即happened,故應(yīng)選C。55.The Wilsons ________ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.A.live B.have lived C.were living D.had lived【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“威爾遜一家人在搬到中國前已經(jīng)在德國住了20年”。;;;。根據(jù)moved“一般過去時(shí)”可知,表示在搬到中國前住在德國,表示“過去的過去”,用過去完成時(shí),故選D。56.—Tom, why are you so busy? —I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.A.makes B.a(chǎn)m makingC.made D.have made【答案】B【解析】句意:——湯姆,你為什么這么忙?——我正計(jì)劃今年夏天在一家養(yǎng)老院工作??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。I是第一人稱,動(dòng)詞不可用三單形式,可排除A。根據(jù)句意語境,可知是正在計(jì)劃的事情,需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),需用be+現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。57.一You look tired. What39。s the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I can39。t have a good sleep.A.slept B.a(chǎn)m sleeping C.was sleeping D.have slept【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起來非常累。怎么啦?——因?yàn)槲业淖娓改冈谶@里度周末,我一直在沙發(fā)上睡覺。我無法睡個(gè)好覺。根據(jù)You look ,因此在沙發(fā)上睡覺這個(gè)是近段時(shí)間一直在做,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。58.— I ____________at this time yesterday.—Me, too.A.will cook B.is cooking C.cooked D.was cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我在做飯?!乙彩?。根據(jù)at this time ;故選D59.Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.A.had B.will have C.were having D.a(chǎn)re having【答案】D【解析】句意:如今的年輕人沒有智能手機(jī)就無法生存。當(dāng)他們吃飯的時(shí)候,他們隨時(shí)都會(huì)拿起手機(jī)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,表示從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。60.— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A.there will be B.there is going to have C.there are going to be D.is there going to be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道7月15日會(huì)有一場(chǎng)精彩的比賽和兩場(chǎng)籃球賽嗎?——是的。那天我要去看它們。考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,D是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意語境,本句用一般將來時(shí)。there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)用there will be 和there is going to be,表示最近要做的事,可排除B。根據(jù)就近原則,a wonderful match一場(chǎng)精彩的比賽,需用there is going to be,可排除C項(xiàng)。綜合以上,可知選A。