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【正文】 udy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A.makes B.has made C.made D.is making【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:我可以讓Judy接電話嗎?對不起,她現(xiàn)在在大廳做演講。這是打電話用語,指的是現(xiàn)在打電話的時候正在做某事,所以應該用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選D。44.________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? Yes, I ________ it for several days.A.Did。 receive。 have received B.Have。 received。 have hadC.Have。 received。 have received D.Did。 receive。 have had【答案】B【解析】句意:你收到凱特的信了嗎? 是的,我已經(jīng)收到好幾天了。本題為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),receive動詞,收到,暫時性動詞。在肯定的陳述句中,暫時性動詞不能和一段時間連用,因而receive改為have,have為持續(xù)性動詞,had過去分詞;可以和for several days一段時間連用。故選:B。45.—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate (模擬) exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A.will have, get B.have, will get C.will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時候會有第一次模擬考試嗎?對不起,我不知道,但是當我知道消息,我會讓你知道”。第一空處,表示“將有第一次模擬考試”,用一般將來時,排除B;第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,when引導的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A。46.––I didn’t see you at the party yesterday. Why? ––Because I _______ for an important person at that time.A.was waiting B.is waiting C.will wait【答案】A【解析】句意:——昨天我在聚會上沒有看見你。為什么?——因為在那時我正在等一個重要的人。根據(jù)at that time可知此處用過去進行時,故為was waiting,故選A。47.Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:瑪麗和她的父母一起去了香港,他們打算在那里待一個星期??疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)后面They’ll stay there for two ,可知瑪麗和她的父母待在香港兩周了,一起去了香港,并且還沒有回來,所以用have/has gone to;have/has been to 則表示去過某地(已經(jīng)回來);主語后面由with結構時,謂語動詞由前面的主語決定單復數(shù),根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動詞has.故選D?!军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞already(肯定), yet(否定,疑問), just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時間48.Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A.is 。 came B.had been 。 came C.was 。 had e D.is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:李先生上個月離開了我們學校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開始,他在我們學校呆了9年了。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知,本題用過去完成時。故選B。49.–_____ to the United States?–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you been B.Have you goneC.Did you go D.Will you go【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你去過美國嗎?沒有,但我在幾年前去過加拿大。have/has been to,曾經(jīng)去過某地 ,表示有過這種經(jīng)歷; have/has gone to 去了某地,表示某人不在此地; 根據(jù)題意故用現(xiàn)在完成時;根據(jù)句意,故選A考點:考查現(xiàn)在完成時50.It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.won’t see D.didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:再次見到你很開心,我們已經(jīng)好長時間沒見了。本題考查的是時態(tài),結合語境,此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒有見面了,根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞可知,應該用現(xiàn)在完成時,故答案選B。51.Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.A.watches B.to watchC.watching D.watched【答案】A【解析】句意:在星期天四班的每個人看電視。watches是動詞watch的第三人稱單數(shù);to watch動詞不定式,作賓語或目的狀語;watching現(xiàn)在分詞,作賓語或伴隨狀語;watched動詞watched的過去式,用于一般過去時。根據(jù)時間狀語on Sundays可知此處用于一般現(xiàn)在時,主語everyone是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)watches。故選A。52. Did you see a man in black pass by just now? No, sir. I ________ my car.A.wash B.washed C.a(chǎn)m washing D.was washing【答案】D【解析】句意:——你剛才看見一個穿黑過路人的人嗎? ——沒有,先生。我在洗車。由問句“Did you see…?”的時態(tài)可知,答語中也應該用過去時態(tài),排除A、C兩項。沒看到是因為當時正在洗車,故應用過去進行時態(tài)。答案為D項。53.Larry, we’re glad you have arrived. We ______ to drive to the station to meet you.A.began B.would begin C.have begun D.were beginning【答案】D【解析】句意:Larry,我們很高興你來了,我們正要開車去車站接你。began一般過去時態(tài),開始,表示過去發(fā)生的動作;would begin將會開始,過去將來時;have begun現(xiàn)在完成時,表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響;were beginning正要開始。根據(jù)句意we’re glad you have arrived可知,Larry現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)來了,因此打算開車去車站應該是過去打算去做,但還沒有去做的事情,故應選D。54.In Beijing, you can see many people wear masks(口罩)if they ____________ out on foggy days.A.went B.go C.a(chǎn)re going D.will go【答案】B【解析】句意:在北京,大霧天,你會看見許多人出去時都戴著口罩。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句,當主句是一般將來時或者是含有情態(tài)動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)時,從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,根據(jù)句意可知,答案應選擇B。55.(廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試)— What do you think of WeChat? — Talking on WeChat ______________ people’s way of municating in the recent few years.A.influnences B.influenced C.is influencing D.has influenced【答案】D【解析】句意:——你認為微信怎么樣?——近幾年,在微信上說話已經(jīng)影響了人們的交流方式。根時間狀語in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選D。56.—Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A.saw B.have seen C.will see D.a(chǎn)m seeing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你看過電影《美猴王》嗎?是的,我看過三次了,它是很有趣的。根據(jù)three ,這里指過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果,這里指過去看過電影,強調的是現(xiàn)在對電影有所了解。應該用現(xiàn)在完成時,其謂語動詞的形式是:has/have+ done, 故選B。57.David ________ school two years ago and he _________ for two years.A.leaves, has gone B.left, has been awayC.leaves, has been away D.left, has gone【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克遜兩年前離開學校,他已經(jīng)走了兩年了。 two years ago是過去時間短語,動詞用過去式;for two year表示一段時間,動詞應具有持續(xù)性或表狀態(tài),be away表狀態(tài),可以和現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。故選B。58.(題文)Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.A.is having B.a(chǎn)re having C.have【答案】A【解析】句意:哦!珍妮和她的父母在那里吃晚飯。with連接并列主語,謂語根據(jù)第一個主語來判斷,因為主語Jenny是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),故選A。59.—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A.has gone to B.have been to C.have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你的父母在哪里?哦,他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L景了。has gone to去了某地,還沒回來;have been to去過某地,已經(jīng)回來了;have gone to去了某地,還沒有回來。根據(jù)對話中Where are …?可知,這里的意思是“還沒有回來”,故排除B選項。句子的主語they是復數(shù),故應選C。60.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A.neither do I B.so do I C.neither will I D.so will I【答案】C【解析】句意:——我認為這個計劃只是在浪費時間。您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持這個計劃,我也不支持。Neither+助動詞+主語,表示主語也不是……;這里是if引導的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),這里是主句,故助動詞用will。根據(jù)題意,故選C。點睛:Neither+助動詞+主語,表示主語也不是這樣;so+助動詞+主語,表示主語也是這樣。
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