【正文】
in參加 (群眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等) ;C. joined in表示參加某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)或活動(dòng);D. been in經(jīng)常表示狀態(tài),而且寓意更為豐富【執(zhí)政;在家;到達(dá);在…里面 參加…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目;從事等】。half an hour表示的是時(shí)間段,而A,B,C選項(xiàng)都是短暫性的動(dòng)詞或詞組,在肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,用join的延續(xù)性形式be in,故答案為D。44.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我們過(guò)去的生活自從1992年后有了巨大的變化。本題需要斷句正確,we were used to作句子主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ),句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since 1992,可知句子的謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是the life 用第三人稱(chēng)has changed,故選D。考點(diǎn):考查完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法。45.My family ________ supper together every day. It’s really a happy time for all of us.A.have B.had C.a(chǎn)re having D.will have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:我的家人每天都一起吃晚飯,對(duì)于我們大家來(lái)說(shuō)這真的是幸福的時(shí)光。have supper是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),意思是吃晚飯。根據(jù)句意及句中的every day可知,這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,故選A。B選項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí);C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D選項(xiàng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。46.—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A.has gone to B.have been to C.have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你的父母在哪里?哦,他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地,還沒(méi)回來(lái);have been to去過(guò)某地,已經(jīng)回來(lái)了;have gone to去了某地,還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)中Where are …?可知,這里的意思是“還沒(méi)有回來(lái)”,故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù),故應(yīng)選C。47. Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A.begins B.has begunC.began D.has been on【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》已經(jīng)上映15天,我們當(dāng)中很多人都非常喜歡這部電影。根據(jù)句中的for 15 days可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。所以選D。考點(diǎn):考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。48.I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.a(chǎn)m living【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在倫敦住了很多年了,但是我從來(lái)沒(méi)有后悔我最終決定搬回中國(guó)。lived是過(guò)去式;was living過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);have lived現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);am living現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意和句中的for many years可知,這里表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。49.It39。s too noisy here. what39。s going on?Oh, the noise es from the boys. They______ a partyA.Hold B.a(chǎn)re holding C.were holding D.have held【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:這里太吵鬧了,發(fā)生什么事了?哦,噪音來(lái)自那些男孩,他們?cè)谂e行聚會(huì)。hold舉行,動(dòng)詞原形;are holding現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),正在舉行;were holding過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);have held現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)what39。s going on可知,他們?cè)谡f(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。50.The Wilsons ________ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.A.live B.have lived C.were living D.had lived【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“威爾遜一家人在搬到中國(guó)前已經(jīng)在德國(guó)住了20年”。;;;。根據(jù)moved“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”可知,表示在搬到中國(guó)前住在德國(guó),表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選D。51.Where is your son Jimmy living now?He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has left for B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你兒子Jimmy現(xiàn)在住在哪里?他在中國(guó)揚(yáng)州已經(jīng)兩年了。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法。A. has left for“已經(jīng)動(dòng)身去某地”;B. has been to“已經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”;C. has gone to“已經(jīng)去了某地”;D. has been in“已經(jīng)待在某地”;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境 for two years和句意,確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);并表示在某地呆了多久,用has been in+地點(diǎn)。故選D。52.Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A.cleans B.will clean C.was cleaning D.is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意:當(dāng)我到家時(shí),媽媽正在擦窗戶(hù)。A. cleans 弄干凈,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí); B. will clean 弄干凈,用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài); C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈,用于過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí); D. is cleaning弄干凈,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí);根據(jù)when I got ,過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);故選C53.(廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試)— What do you think of WeChat? — Talking on WeChat ______________ people’s way of municating in the recent few years.A.influnences B.influenced C.is influencing D.has influenced【答案】D【解析】句意:——你認(rèn)為微信怎么樣?——近幾年,在微信上說(shuō)話(huà)已經(jīng)影響了人們的交流方式。根時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。54.— Father’s day is ing. Have you prepared any presents for your father?— Not yet, but I’m sure I ______ one for him.A.bought B.buy C.have bought D.will buy【答案】D【解析】句意:——父親節(jié)就要到了。你給你父親準(zhǔn)備禮物了嗎?——還沒(méi)有,但我肯定我會(huì)給他買(mǎi)一個(gè)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。Not yet還沒(méi)有;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知需用一般將來(lái)時(shí),即will+原形動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。55.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之間將有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。A. is是,單數(shù);B. has有,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);C. will be將是;D. will have將有。這里是there be句型,不能出現(xiàn)have/has,排除BD;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow ,其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意,故選C。56.— How does your father go to work every day, David? — He usually ______ to work by bike.A.goes B.is going C.will go D.went【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi),你的爸爸每天怎樣去上班?—他通常騎自行車(chē)去上班。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)問(wèn)句中的every day和答句中的usually可知,應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語(yǔ)he為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故答案選A。57.—Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—No. thanks. I it twice.A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——《綠皮書(shū)》現(xiàn)在上映了。你想跟我一起去看電影嗎?——不了,謝謝。我已經(jīng)看過(guò)兩次了??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。see看,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);saw過(guò)去式;have seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);will see一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)twice可知此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在為止的生活經(jīng)歷,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。58.—Have you seen the film Monkey King?—Yes. I it three times. It is so interesting.A.saw B.have seen C.will see D.a(chǎn)m seeing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你看過(guò)電影《美猴王》嗎?是的,我看過(guò)三次了,它是很有趣的。根據(jù)three ,這里指過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,這里指過(guò)去看過(guò)電影,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在對(duì)電影有所了解。應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式是:has/have+ done, 故選B。59.(題文)Oh! Jennifer with her parents _________ dinner there.A.is having B.a(chǎn)re having C.have【答案】A【解析】句意:哦!珍妮和她的父母在那里吃晚飯。with連接并列主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)來(lái)判斷,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)Jenny是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故選A。60.— Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time. — She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in【答案】D【解析】句意:——邁克,我好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你姐姐了?!呀?jīng)在香港出差幾天了。根據(jù) for a few days可知,這些天一直在香港,表示從過(guò)去的時(shí)間一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);又根據(jù)has been to去過(guò)和has gone to去過(guò)都不能與時(shí)間段連用可知,應(yīng)排除BC;要表示在哪里呆多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) be in表狀態(tài),故答案選D。