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D.were sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意:為什么這么多人在地震中受傷? 你不知道嗎?當(dāng)晚發(fā)生的時(shí)候,人們都在睡覺(jué)。由句子when it happened that ,因此主句用過(guò)去時(shí)。排除B/C。再根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,地震發(fā)生的時(shí)候,人們正在睡覺(jué)。用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。43.The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.A.produces,was produced B.was produced,producesC.produces,produces D.was produced,produced【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)工廠每個(gè)月生產(chǎn)1200多輛車,我的車就是2013年在這里生產(chǎn)的。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),且是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是the factory,故填produces。 第二個(gè)空表示“the car”被生產(chǎn),且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在2013年,故填was produced。故選A。44.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天將要開(kāi)始我的新項(xiàng)目。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A. start 開(kāi)始,是動(dòng)詞原形 B. started 開(kāi)始,是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 C. will start 將要開(kāi)始,是動(dòng)詞的將來(lái)時(shí) D. was starting就要開(kāi)始,是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意選C。45.—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道他們什么時(shí)候來(lái)開(kāi)會(huì)嗎?——明天早上。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,C和D是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,故排除;根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),A是一般過(guò)去時(shí),B是一般將來(lái)時(shí);故選B。46.—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A.has gone to B.have been to C.have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你的父母在哪里?哦,他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地,還沒(méi)回來(lái);have been to去過(guò)某地,已經(jīng)回來(lái)了;have gone to去了某地,還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。根據(jù)對(duì)話中Where are …?可知,這里的意思是“還沒(méi)有回來(lái)”,故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù),故應(yīng)選C。47.My family ________ supper together every day. It’s really a happy time for all of us.A.have B.had C.a(chǎn)re having D.will have【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:我的家人每天都一起吃晚飯,對(duì)于我們大家來(lái)說(shuō)這真的是幸福的時(shí)光。have supper是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),意思是吃晚飯。根據(jù)句意及句中的every day可知,這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,故選A。B選項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí);C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D選項(xiàng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。48.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, es B.told, esC.will tell, will e D.tell, e【答案】A【解析】句意:他一回來(lái),我就告訴他這個(gè)好消息。as soon as“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。第二空主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)es。故選A。49.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我們要去天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)看升國(guó)旗。根據(jù)句意及題干分析if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,if從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意是“不下雨”,所以選C?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。50.My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A.sings B.sang C.is singing D.was singing【答案】D【解析】句意:當(dāng)我回來(lái)的時(shí)候,我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。根據(jù)when I came back可知此處表示過(guò)去某時(shí)正在做某事,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。51.The movement of boycotting(聯(lián)合抵制) the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(樂(lè)天集團(tuán))agreed to provide land for USA.A.had been on B.had begun C.has been on【答案】A【解析】句意:到樂(lè)天集團(tuán)為美國(guó)提供土地為止,政府在全中國(guó)聯(lián)合抵制韓國(guó)貨物已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了一段時(shí)間??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)的用法。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)by +過(guò)去時(shí)間可知要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),排除C;begin為瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能與一段時(shí)間連用。故選A。52.—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.A.will he e…arrives B.he will e…arrives C.he will e…will arrive【答案】B【解析】句意:我不知道他明天什么時(shí)候會(huì)來(lái)。他一來(lái)我就會(huì)給你打電話的。前一個(gè)句子是賓語(yǔ)從句,語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂鼍涞恼Z(yǔ)序,根據(jù)tomorrow判斷,時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),排除A;第二個(gè)句子為as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B 。53.Mum _________ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A.cleans B.will clean C.was cleaning D.is cleaning【答案】C【解析】句意:當(dāng)我到家時(shí),媽媽正在擦窗戶。A. cleans 弄干凈,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí); B. will clean 弄干凈,用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài); C. was cleaning cleans 弄干凈,用于過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí); D. is cleaning弄干凈,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ,主語(yǔ)單三時(shí);根據(jù)when I got ,過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);故選C54.There39。s little meat in the fridge. I _______ some in the supermarket. A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.have bought【答案】C【解析】句意:冰箱里幾乎沒(méi)有肉了。我會(huì)在超市買(mǎi)一些。A. buy動(dòng)詞,買(mǎi);B. bought過(guò)去式,買(mǎi);C. will buy一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),會(huì)買(mǎi);D. have bought現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),已買(mǎi)。根據(jù)前一句可知,“買(mǎi)肉”這件事還未發(fā)生,所以使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選:C。55.—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A.open, has closed B.close, has been openC.open, has been opened D.closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)商店周六、日不營(yíng)業(yè),我們可以在工作日去那購(gòu)物。哦,不!直到上周六它還沒(méi)營(yíng)業(yè)。open營(yíng)業(yè)的;closed關(guān)門(mén)的,不營(yíng)業(yè)的。故選D。56.Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A.came B.is ing C.es D.will e【答案】C【解析】句意:李女士回來(lái)時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國(guó)之行。當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示,故答案為C。57.—Do you know Diaoyu Island?—Sure. It China since ancient times.A.belong to B.belonged to C.is belonging to D.has belonged to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你知道釣魚(yú)島嗎? 當(dāng)然知道。它從古代就屬于中國(guó)?!皩儆凇笔莃elong to, 看到since, 說(shuō)明是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+have/has +過(guò)去分詞,主語(yǔ)是it, 所以填has belonged to, 故選D。58. Jack, what do you think of my new dress? Sorry, pardon? I _____ about something else.A.a(chǎn)m thinking B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】句意:——杰克,你覺(jué)得我的新衣服怎么樣?——對(duì)不起,再說(shuō)一遍好嗎?我在想別的事情??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知問(wèn)話者說(shuō)話的時(shí)候回答者正在做別的事情,需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),即be+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu);主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱,系詞需用was,故選B。59.By the end of last week, Maggie _____________ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A.will stay B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:到上周末為止, Maggie已經(jīng)在中國(guó)西部待了兩個(gè)月幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的孩子們。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)By the end of last week是到上周末為止,即到過(guò)去時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D。60.—Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?—Yes. I _________ there for a week with my parents last year.A.have gone B.have been C.went D.was【答案】D【解析】句意:——你去過(guò)新加坡嗎,安?——去過(guò),去年我和父母在那里呆了一個(gè)星期。have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái);have/has been to表示某人去了某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)了;但在肯定句中,它們都不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,went是go的過(guò)去式,為短暫性動(dòng)詞,在肯定句中也不能用一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,was there表示狀態(tài),可以與一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,答案為D。