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factory, so she 13 every single moment in life, no matter if it39。s 14 or sweet. That39。s 15 I admire her. I don39。t experience the pain and the challenge that Hazel has faced, but 16 , I e across many difficulties. When I39。m in 17 , I always wonder what I can do about it. If there39。s no more mercy I can beg for, then I try to find 18 in my heart. Hazel has taught me that we should love and appreciate life as it is, forget today39。s 19 , and live life to its fullest. 20 , tomorrow is another day.1. A. weakB. brightC. colorfulD. favorable2. A. concerningB. clarifyingC. mentingD. showing3. A. supportB. educationC. fundingD. insurance4. A. diseaseB. fluC. cancerD. legs5. A. ThoughB. ThereforeC. As ifD. Furthermore6. A. sets upB. sends upC. brings upD. gives up7. A. takes awayB. takes upC. takes inD. takes off8. A. famousB. differentC. popularD. bright9. A. perfectB. aloneC. wrongD. simple10. A. ridiculousB. allergicC. cuteD. optimistic11. A. disturbB. riskC. ruinD. serve12. A. takeB. faceC. challengeD. overe13. A. valuesB. takesC. caresD. polishes14. A. toughB. roughC. bitterD. sour15. A. whyB. howC. becauseD. so16. A. evenB. yetC. everD. still17. A. needB. troubleC. loveD. pain18. A. happinessB. kindnessC. braveryD. persistence19. A. mistakesB. fearsC. rolesD. errors20. A. At allB. In allC. Above allD. After all【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者從一位患有癌癥的女孩身上學(xué)習(xí)到了她那種堅(jiān)強(qiáng)樂觀地面對生命中的美好缺憾的精神。從而明白了生活的真諦就是熱愛和欣賞生活,忘記今天的恐懼,盡情享受生活中的每一天。 (1)考查名詞。A. weak“弱的”;B. bright“明亮的”;C. colorful“彩色的”;D. favorable“贊許的,贊同的”。根據(jù)上文“仿佛在展示 人生的起起落落”可知,星星在黑暗中為我們指引方向。有些是明亮的,有些是暗淡的,故選B。 (2)考查動詞。A. concerning“擔(dān)心”;B. clarifying“澄清”;C. menting“評論”;D. showing“顯示”。此處是指“有些星星是明亮的,有些是暗淡的,但它們都在一起閃耀,仿佛在展示 人生的起起落落”,故選D。 (3)考查名詞。A. support“支持”;B. education“教育”;C. funding“資金”;D. insurance“保險”。此處是指“Hazel是一個患有癌癥的16歲女孩。在她的支持小組中,她贏得了一個男孩的愛”,故選A。 (4)考查名詞。A. disease“疾病”;B. flu“流感”;C. cancer“癌癥”;D. legs“腿”。根據(jù)also可知,這個男孩和女孩一樣也有癌癥,故選C。 (5)考查連詞。A. Though“雖然”;B. Therefore“因此”;C. As if“仿佛”;D. Furthermore“而且”。此處是指“雖然他們的生活很艱難,Hazel有一個堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志,從不放棄。”分析語境可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。 (6)考查動詞短語。A. sets up“搭建”;B. sends up“發(fā)送”;C. brings up“撫養(yǎng)”;D. gives up“放棄”。根據(jù)上下文可知,Hazel有一個堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志,從未放棄,故選D。 (7)考查動詞短語。A. takes away“帶走”;B. takes up“占據(jù)”;C. takes in“吸收,接受”;D. takes off“起飛”。此處是指“她從不放棄,甚至默默地接受 周圍人的快樂”,故選C。 (8)考查形容詞。A. famous“著名的”;B. different“不同的”;C. popular“流行的”;D. bright“明亮的,聰明的”。此處是指“我相信,在快樂的背后,是她內(nèi)在的精神使她與眾不同”。make different固定短語“起作用,與眾不同”,因此選B。 (9)考查形容詞。A. perfect“完美的”;B. alone“單獨(dú)的”;C. wrong“錯誤的”;D. simple“簡單的”。根據(jù)下文的敘述可知,Hazel也會和父母吵架,可知,她也是不完美的,故選A。 (10)考查形容詞。A. ridiculous“荒謬的”;B. allergic“過敏的”;C. cute“敏銳的”;D. optimistic“樂觀的”。根據(jù)下文never letting cancer be an excuse to 11 her life可知,她大多數(shù)時間是樂觀的,故選D。 (11)考查動詞。A. disturb“干擾”;B. risk“冒險”;C. ruin“毀壞”;D. serve“為......服務(wù)”。此處是指“她很樂觀,從不讓癌癥成為毀掉 她生活的借口”,故選C。 (12)考查動詞。A. take“攜帶,拿走”;B. face“面對”;C. challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”;D. overe“克服”。根據(jù)She accepts the fact that...,可知,此處是指“每個人總有一天都會面對 死亡。她接受這樣一個事實(shí)”,故選B。 (13)考查動詞。A. values“重視,給......估價”;B. takes“攜帶”;C. cares“關(guān)心”;D. polishes“修改,潤色”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容Haze接受現(xiàn)實(shí)“每個人都會死的”,可知,Haze很珍惜 生活中的每一個時刻。故選A。 (14)考查形容詞。A. tough“堅(jiān)韌的”;B. rough“粗糙的”;C. bitter“苦澀的”;D. sour“酸澀的”。根據(jù)or連詞可知,此處是指“Haze很珍惜生活中的每一個時刻,不管它是苦的還是甜的”故選C。 (15)考查表語從句。A. why“為什么”;B. how“如何”;C. because“因?yàn)椤?;D. so“因此”。由語境可知,此處是指“這就是我為什么欽佩她?!惫蔬xA。 (16)考查副詞。A. even“甚至”;B. yet“然而,但是”;C. ever“曾經(jīng)”;D. still“仍然,還是”。根據(jù)前后語境“我沒有經(jīng)歷過Haze所面臨的痛苦和挑戰(zhàn),但我還是 遇到了很多困難”??芍?,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D。 (17)考查動詞。A. need“需要”;B. trouble“麻煩”;C. love“愛”;D. pain“痛苦”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指“當(dāng)我遇到麻煩時,我總是在想我能做些什么。”可知,此處的in trouble為固定搭配,是指“處于麻煩”,故選B。 (18)考查名詞。A. happiness“快樂,幸?!保籅. kindness“善良”;C. bravery“勇敢”;D. persistence“堅(jiān)持”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指“如果沒有人幫助我,憐惜我的話,那么我會盡量地讓自己勇敢起來”。故選C。 (19)考查名詞。A. mistakes“錯誤”;B. fears“害怕”;C. roles“角色”;D. errors“錯誤”。根據(jù)fight pain, fear and death together.可知,Hazel面對癌癥,與恐懼和困難作斗爭,可知“Hazel教會我我們應(yīng)該熱愛和欣賞生活本身,忘記今天的恐懼,盡情享受生活”,故選B。 (20)考查固定短語。A. At all“全然,根本,究竟”;B. In all“總計(jì)”;C. Above all“首先”;D. After all“畢竟”。此處是指“忘記今天的恐懼,盡情享受生活。畢竟 ,明天又是新的一天。”故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,表語從句,固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the 2 nearby for some therapeutic (治療性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 3 . Reenergized, I knew that I could deal with the 4 that waited for me upon my 5 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 6 . It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 7 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my . , 8 soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn39。t sure what 9 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 10 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 11 around America. I figured that I could 12 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step. So I did it. During the cycling 13 , I found the clearness I needed to 14 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest 15 was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 16 from land management to improving farmers39。 access to markets. My 17 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization